1、广东高考英语试题2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15答案是C。1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give talk.C. Wiiteareport.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes genero
2、uxr. B. Shes curious C. Shes helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:00 B.At 8:30 C.At 10:304.How does the wornon go work?A.ByCar. B.On foot. C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题：每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段
3、对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology B.Education C.C
4、hemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the man?A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering infonnation about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A
5、.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert. B.Visit a friend. C.Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike B.Joan C.Catherine听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look atan apartment.B.To deliver some furni
6、ture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color. B.Its design. C.Its quality.15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.Its a good size.B.Its newly painted.C.Its adequately equipped.16.What will the woman probably do ncxt?A.Go downtown B.Talk with her friend
7、. C.Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speake probably talking to?A.Movie fans. B.Ncws reporters. C.College students.18.When did the speakertake English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.Whcn he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teache
8、r?A.Hes proud. B.Hes sympathetic. C.Hes grateful.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped this fife.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.答案1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCAAWashington.D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Wa
9、shington.D.CDuration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and
10、 the cherry blossoms - disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares uniquefacts and history at each st
11、op. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hourMorning or Afternoon this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledge guides
12、 will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents.Congress,memories,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hour (7 miles)Join a small group hike tour for an
13、 evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All
14、rides are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C.B. Washington Capital Munumcnts Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bikc Tour in Washington.D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What wi
15、ll you do on the Capital City Bikc Tour? 【D】A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】A. City maps.B. CamerasC. Meals.D. Safety lights.21.BGood Morning Britains Susanna
16、 Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top
17、 tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says shes been able to put a lot of what shes learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11.“We love Mexican churros,so I buy them
18、on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes were not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part
19、series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITVs Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In
20、 tonights Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B.She ha
21、s started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning. D.She has had a tight budget for her family.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? (C)A.He buys cooking materials for her. B.He prepare food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters. D.He invites guest families for her.26
22、.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? (C)A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information. D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.27.What can be a suitable title for the text? (D)A.Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B.Balancing Our Da
23、ily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect Chef D.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small,tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own pa
24、tterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too beca
25、me more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant lan
26、guages such as English,Spanishand Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots
27、, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the worlds langu
28、ages are spoken by fewer people than that.Alredy well over 400 0f the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the Unitde States (two or thr
29、ee) or Wadjigu in Auatralia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times? BA.They developed very fast. B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns. D.They were closely connected.29.Which of
30、the following best explains “dominanr” underlined in paragraph 2? CA.Complex. B.AdvancedC.Powerful. D.Modern.30.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present. BA.About 6,800. B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400. D.About 1,200.31.What is the main idea of the text? CA.New languages will b
31、e created.B.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think were a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shony and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置) well after they go out ot style,Thats bad news for environment and our wallets as these outdated d
