1、英语人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册任务型阅读【英语】人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册任务型阅读一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. J
2、ohn is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. But now
3、Im not at home. Im at school, you know!Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ years old this year.Where does Johns mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family?There are_ people.【答案】 father；8；farm；math
4、s；three 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知，John的爸爸是服务员，故填father。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8. （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John的妈妈在农场工
5、作，故填farm。 （4）理解判断题。根据文中的语句Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。 （5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, Th
6、ere are three people in your family.理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。2根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good
7、year for the family. Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to h
8、igh school. In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词） （2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词） （3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）The family is a very happy one.（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in Cali
9、fornia.（3）She is going to be 16 years old. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。 （1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。 （2）根据第二段Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California，可知鲍勃
10、和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California。 （3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me
11、. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write
12、your homework in the new document. Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词） （2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词） （3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词） 【答案】
13、（1）Her /His father.（2）Yes, she/be does.（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。 （1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。 （2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet
14、 and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。 （3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先
15、读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。4根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups （成年人）2.009:00 am4:00 pmOn Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren over（超过） 121.00Children under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals! Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ in the m
16、orning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals!【答案】 a zoo；nine ocloc
17、k；Monday；2 yuan；give food to 【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。 （1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用a zoo，故填a zoo。 （2）根据9:00 am4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock。 （3）根据On Monday 10:00 am4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am4:00 pm，故填Monday。 （4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2 yuan。 （5）根据Do
18、nt touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据短文内容，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of tre
19、es. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavour
20、ite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_【答案】 sports；twelve/12；green；America；（playing） basketball 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。 （1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。 （2）根据My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。 （3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱
21、的颜色的绿色，故填green。 （4）根据Hes from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。 （5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing） basketball。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。6根据图文内容，补全短文。 Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My
22、teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher. Heres some information（信息） about Li Ming, a _ boy. Hes _ years old and hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教） _. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the
23、 school.【答案】 Chinese；twelve/12；student；English；mother 【解析】【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。 （1）根据 Im Chinese ，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是 Chinese。 （2）根据 Im twelve years old ，可知他12岁，故答案是 twelve/12。 （3）根据 Im a student ，可知他是个学生，故答案是 student。 （4）根据 She is my English teacher ，可知高老师教英语，故答案是 English。 （5）根据 She is a Chinese teacher ，可知他的
24、妈妈是中文老师，故答案是 mother。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7根据短文理解，完成下列各题。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is ve
25、ry fat because he always eats a lot（许多）. Every day, _. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat. Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and _. She
26、 usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because _. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then _. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat
27、 noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but _. Now, whats your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesnt eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介
28、绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？句意：Peter很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多东西，下一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选D。句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文的意思可知，这里也是按照Kate的一日三餐来介绍她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的
29、是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选A。 句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Kate不喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选B。句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜欢运动。故选C。 句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这句话的前面用了but，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜欢的动词，故but后应该是他不喜欢的东西。故选E。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做
30、题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。8任务型阅读 Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. Its a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, t
31、here are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的）. Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工
