1、届北京市西城区高三一模考试英语试题及答案北京市西城区2017届高三一模考试英 语 试 题 本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1 Where does the conversation take place? A In a taxi B On a plane
2、COn a bus2 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A Mother and son B Husband and wife CCustomer and waitress3 What is the man doing? A Offering his help B Asking for a day off C Making an appointment4Who is the boss going to meet ? APete BJoan CMark5 How does the woman feel now?
3、 ATense BSad C Sick 第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 Why is the woman leaving for New York? A To learn painting BTo travel around CTo find a job7What does the man think of the womans driv
4、ing to New York? AComfortable BExciting CUnbelievable听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 9题。8Which is not included on the shopping list this time? APeanut butter BFruit CMilk9What does the woman suggest? ABuying more cookies BGoing shopping CEating less unhealthy food听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。10What happens to the man? AHe coug
5、hs badly BHe has a headache CHe has got a bad cold11Why does the man refuse to quit smoking? AHe feels nervous without it BIt helps him to be refreshed CHe doesnt think it is a problem12What will the man probably do next? ASee a doctor BTry chewing gum CTry tobacco replacers听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 15题。13Wha
6、t is the speaker doing? ATelling stories about （lie park BAnnouncing the tour schedule CIntroducing the history of the park14Where are the tourists between 11: 00 and 12: 00 ? AOn the boat BOn the bus COn the hill15Where will the speaker collect the tourists? ABy the lake BAt the east gate CAt tlie
7、north gate第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话瓣，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21If you need someone with professional computer knowledge, to Joe Atalks Btalking Ctalk Dtalked2
8、2Unless you are brave enough to speak up, youll lose chances to make yourself understood Amore Bless Cmuch Dfewer23In China, New Years Day isnt a big moment_ with the Spring Festival Acomparing Bcompared Cto compare Dbeing compared 24How was your trip to Switzerland? Perfect 1How I wish you _ with u
9、s! Ahave been Bare C. were Dhad been25Susans voice still remained calm _ she was getting annoyed Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dnow that26My granny does crossword puzzles each day _ her mind sharp Ato keep Bkept Chaving kept Dto be kept27So heavy _ that I felt great relief after taking it off Ais the
10、load Bthe load was Cwas the load Dthe load is28For better sound effects, he was asked to speak _ the microphone during the whole process A. in Bfor Cinto Dfrom 29Could you give me some advice on getting a job? First, find out _ you like doing best A. what Bwhich Chow Dwhy30I _ for six monthsIm reall
11、y out of shape Ahadnt exercised Bdidnt exercise Cdont exercise Dhavent exercised31Daddy, how much do you earn an hour? If you _ know, $20 an hour A. may B- must Ccan Dshould32Something smells really good in here! You _ my Easter cookiesHave one! Asmell Bare smelling Cwere smelling Dsmelt33A new lear
12、ning center has been built in the school, _ students to get to know the world more easily Aallow Ballowed Cto allow Dallowing34Jack will hold a meeting _ people can voice their opinions on todays global economy Awhich Bwhen Cwhere Dwhose35The tickets to Texas are not available now OhFlights _ fast a
13、t festivals Asold Bsell Cwill sell Dhave sold第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American historyIt came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High SchoolI
14、 was rather shy back then, content to 36 around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 37 I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 38 to go to collegeBut my good record soon became a 39 to my well-beingIn early June of senior year, the headmaster calle
15、d me into his officeHe asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduationI looked at him, my heart 40 fastThis was the _1_ for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the officeI was 42 about the decision, finally agreeing to compromiseI wasnt the only speakerI
16、would 43 the honor with five other studentsStill, it was doubtful whether the task was 44 meHow in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people?Graduation day soon arrived and, as 45 I was nervousId been practicing my speech for days, and I had it 46 But I had never been so 47 in my lifeThe
17、 first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my 48 cameMy name was announcedI managed to reach the platform without falling downBut within minutes, I was 49 , heading back to my seatNow I still have the 50 of that speechMy voice trembled a little, but 51_ it was clear and strongIm proud of that
18、 tapeI achieved something Id never _ 52 I spoke in front of hundreds of people 53 I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 54 to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my 55I never would have chosen to give a
19、 speech at graduationBut Im glad I didI know it may well turn out to be one of my shining moments36Ahang Blook Cwalk Drun37Acharacters Binterests Cgames Dsubjects38Amoney Bcredits Ctime Dstandards39Aluck Bbenefit Cfear Dsolution40Aburning Bbreaking Caching Dbeating41Apunishment Breward Carrangement
20、Dsympathy42Adoubtful Boptimistic Cgenerous Dhesitant43Ashare Bbring Cspare Dgive44Aabout Bfor Cupon Dbeyond45Aknown Bhoped Cexpected Dplanned46Athrown Bprinted Cmemorized Dcompleted47 Ainterested Bterrified Cexcited Ddisappointed48Amoment Bclay Cchance Ddecision49Adefeated Bstopped Cclone Dstuck50Ap
21、icture Btape Cpaper Dword51Apartially Bimmediately Cfrankly Dmostly52Adreamed Bmade Cdecided Drequested53ABecause BWhen CAlthough DUnless54Arespect Bconfidence Cfreedom Dexcuse55Ashyness Bpride Cstupidity Dcourage第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
22、 Things Your Pilot Wont Tell YouYou may not be getting the airline you paid forYou may go to an airline website and buy a ticket, and get onto an airplane that has a similar name painted on it, but half the time, youre really on a regional （地方的） airlineThe regionals arent held to the same safety sta
23、ndards as the majors: their pilots arent required to have as much training and experience, and the public doesnt know thatCaptain at a major airlineIf youre a nervous flier, book a morning flightThe heating of the ground later causes bumpier （颠簸的） air, and its much more likely to thunderstorm in the
24、 afternoonJerry Johnson , pilot, Los AngelesThe smoothest place to sit is often over or near the wingThe bumpiest place to sit is in the backIf youre in the middle, you dont move as much Patrick Smith, pilot, and author of Cockpit ConfidentialSit in the front if you want fresher airThe general flow
25、of air in any airplane is from front to backSo if youre really concerned about breathing the freshest possible air or not getting too hot, sit as close to the front as you canPlanes are generally warmest in the backTech pilot at a regional airline, TexasYou never know where the safest seat isThere i
26、s no safest place to sitIn one accident, the people in the back are dead; in the next, its the people up frontJohn Nance, aviation safety analyst and retired airline captain, SeattleIve been struck by lightning twiceMost pilots haveAirplanes are built to take itYou hear a big boom and see a big flas
27、h and thats itYoure not going to fall out of the skyCharlotte, pilot for a regional earner,North CarolinaPeople dont understand why they cant use their cell phonesWell, what can happen is 12 people will decide to call someone just before landing, and I can get a false reading on my instruments sayin
28、g that we are higher than we ideally areJim Tilmon, retired American Airlines pilot, Phoenix56Jerry Johnson advises nervous fliers to _ Asit in the back Bfly in the morning Cfly with major airlines Davoid flying in bad weather57The best seats for those who need fresh air are _ Ain the, front Bin the
29、 middle Cin the back Dnear the wing58Passengers use of cellphones before landing is likely to _ Aincrease the risk of being struck by lightning Bmake it difficult for pilots to control the plane Ccause the instruments of the plane to break down Daffect pilots judgment about the height of the planeBA
30、ll you have is what you bring with youIve always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation Ive found myself inMy mother once took me to a store when I was seven years oldShe and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping listShe left me with the cart and ran off to get what she neededIll be righ
