1、步步高人教版届高三英语大一轮复习Book4Unit1Womenofachievement导学案Book 4 Unit 1Women of achievement.语境填词1He finally _(获得) success.It was a remarkable _ (achieve) for such a young man.2They _(表现) very badly towards their parents in the theatre _ (crowd) with audience.3The sculptor completed his work on a sudden _ (insp
2、ire)，which won him lots of _(support)4Everything _ (consideration)，he _(决心) to take over his fathers career.5He intended to _(专攻) in economics in order to become a _ (special).选词填空1The young girl _ all her spare time _ studying English.2Dear memories _ on him.3The car accident _ his being killed.4Wh
3、en I did the shopping yesterday，I met an old friend _.5His wife _ his children was invited to the party.6Dont forget to _ all the lights _ before you go to bed.完成句子1烧菜的味道令我感到肚子饿。The smell of cooking _.2你一直在做什么？我一直在练习弹钢琴。What _？I _ the piano.3似乎没有人能使我戒烟。_ nobody can cure me of smoking.4首先我想搞清楚的是这要花多长
4、时间。_ was how long it was going to take.5体育活动对人的健康很有益处。Sports and games can _ to peoples health.单项填空1Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics，so medals with jade is the perfect _ to present the Olympics in Beijing.Acombination BcooperationCconne
5、ction Dcomposition2He left school early as an adolescent，_ to make his fortune in America.Ais determined Bhad been determinedCdetermined Ddetermining3Modern plastics can_very high and very low temperatures.Astand BholdCcarry Dsupport4She is so _ towards others that everyone gets on well with her.Aco
6、nsiderable Bconsiderate Cconsidering Dloyal5The students in the university are all taking courses _ a degree.Asticking to Bleading toCturning to Dreferring to6Old memories _ on him as soon as he met the friend whom he had not heard from for over thirty years.(2011陕西宝鸡中学模拟)Acrowded in Bresulted inCjo
7、ined in Dgot in7_ the danger from enemy action，people had to deal with the lack of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.AAs far as BAs long asCAs well as DAs soon as8Have you_some new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with9_ matters much _ the headmaster
8、 supports our activity.AIt；whether BWhat；whetherCAs；that DThat；if10_ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.AAnyone BThe oneCWhoever DWho1observe v观察；观测；遵守；庆祝_ n观察，监视；言论【归纳拓展】observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事observe that.观察到observe the rules遵守规则observe Christmas过圣诞节The police observed
9、him enter the bank with a shortgun.警察看到他带着短枪进了银行。【活学活用】(1)He has been _ the phenomenon.他一直在严密观察这一现象。(2)He has been observed _ at cards.他被发现打牌时作弊。(3)The scientist_ the behavior of the mice after they were given the drug.(2010西宁统考)Alooked Bobserved Cnoticed Dwatched2intend vt.计划；打算_ adj.计划好的，故意的_ n意图，
10、目的【归纳拓展】intend to do/doing sth.打算、意图做某事intend sb.to do sth.意图让某人做某事be intended for旨在；预定用途；为打算(或设计)的By turning kids on to fishing，he intended to present an alternative way of life.(2010天津，完形填空)通过将孩子们的注意力转向钓鱼，他打算向他们展示另一种不同以往的生活方式。【活学活用】(1)She _ the early train，but she didnt get up in time.她本打算赶早班火车，可是
11、起晚了。(2)This book _ children.这本书是供孩子们用的。(3)Isnt that book for me?It was_ for you，but she took it away.(2011曲靖调研)Amade BarrangedCintended Dpromised3deliver v投递；发表；宣布；接生，生(小孩)(仅限于被动语态)【归纳拓展】deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人)deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把移交给某人deliver goods/newspapers送货/报纸deliver a speech发表演
12、说Mail is delivered to our office twice a day.我们办公室的邮件每天投递两次。【活学活用】(1)She _ a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night.昨夜她在医院里产下一健康女婴。(2)President Hu Jintao_ an important speech on the 60th anniversary National Day celebration.Astated BissuedCaddressed Ddelivered4.argue v争论，争吵，辩论；劝说_ n争论，辩论【归纳拓展】
13、argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争论某事argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argue that.主张/认为First，they argue that the main reason why students go to school is to learn more subjects and skills.(2009江苏，完形填空)首先，他们主张孩子们去上学的主要原因是学更多的知识和技能。【活学活用】(1)They are always _.他们总是
14、为钱而争吵。(2)He _ they needed more time to finish the project.他认为他们需要更多的时间来完成该项目。(3)What is going on over there?They are arguing_each other_private affairs.(2011宁夏调研)Aabout；with Bwith；aboutCwith；with Dabout；about5refer to查阅；谈到；参考；有关；运用(于)_ n提及；参考；查阅【归纳拓展】refer.to.把提交给(以求获得帮助)；让参考；把介绍给refer to.as把称为in/wi
15、th reference to.关于(1)Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients by name，not case number.(2010江西，34)现在一些医院用名字而不是病例编号查阅病人。(2)The shop referred the complaint to the makers of the articles.商店把投诉转交给生产该商品的厂家。【活学活用】(1)The teacher _ the dictionary.老师叫他去查字典。(2)用look up，refer to填空Id like to _ the word in the d
16、ictionary.If you dont understand some words，you can _ the dictionary.(3)I suggest that the person_ put into prison.Arefer toBreferred to beCreferring to should beDreferred to was6come across (偶然)遇见；碰见【归纳拓展】偶然遇到One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state col
17、lege.一天，我在报纸上偶然读到一篇文章，它是关于附近一所州立大学的英语教授的。【活学活用】(1)They _accident on their way back. 他们回来的路上遭遇了车祸。(2)The girl _ the street when she saw her mother.当小女孩看到她妈妈的时候，她跑过了街道。(3)If you_ any problem when you arrive at the airport，give me a ring.(2011遵义市模拟)Acome up with Bset aboutCrun into Dput aside7carry on继
18、续；坚持【归纳拓展】carry away拿走；冲走；掠走；吸引住(某人)carry back将送/带回原地；使某人忆起carry out搬出；实施，执行，履行；完成carry through达成，贯彻；使渡过难关The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry on their discussion.(2008天津，7)吃完饭，经理们回到会议室继续讨论。【活学活用】(1)A surprise attack was _ there by the Japanese in 1941.1941年日军在那里发起了出其不意的
19、攻击。(2)It is difficult for us to_ a conversation with all this noise around us.(2010长春统考)Acarry on Baccount forCbring up Dget across8Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.译文_句式提取：while.(whereas)(1)表示“而，然而”，强调转折；(2)表示“只要”，强调条件；(3)while从句中的省略
20、。当while从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，且谓语含有be的某种形式时，从句中的主语连同be动词可同时省略；While I admit that there are problems，I dont agree that they cant be solved.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我不认同它们不能被解决。【活学活用】(1)Many people enjoy playing different sports _.许多人喜欢从事不同的运动，然而有些人只是喜欢观看它们。(2)We can surely overcome these difficulties _ closely united.我们只
21、要紧密地团结在一起，就一定能克服这些困难。(3)_ the Internet is of great help，I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.AIf BWhileCBecause DAs9This is because we are all interested in what people do and what they think.译文_句式提取：.what引导名词性从句what引导名词性从句，在句中作介词in的宾语，what是连接代词，引导的从句还可作主语、表语等；what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语、
22、表语、定语等。I want to be liked and loved for what I am inside.(2010北京，31)我想让人们因我的内在品质而喜欢我和爱我。【活学活用】(1)Everyone is confused by _.大家对教授说的感到困惑。(2)He is _ a genius in language.他是一个所谓的语言天才。(3)You are not _ five years ago.你不再是五年前的样子了。(4)No one really knows for sure_ makes a person become righthanded rather tha
23、n lefthanded.Awhatever BwhoCwhat Dwhoever写作句型公式1Itbe(is/was)被强调的部分(主、宾、状语)that其他成分。It was at 3 oclock that they received the telephone.在三点时他们接到了那个电话。2It is形容词(possible，impossible，necessary等)forsb.to do sth.Its important for us to have a good knowledge of English.掌握好英语对我们来说是非常重要的。3It is(心理、品质方面的)形容词o
24、fsb.to do sth.主语be形容词to do sth.Its rude of him to treat a child like that.He is rude to treat a child like that.以那种方式对待一个小孩儿，他可真够粗鲁的。日常交际用语31Im stuck：used when you cant continue with something because it is too difficult(问题等难)卡壳When it comes to that difficult question，I am stuck，too.谈到那个难题时，我也回答不上来。
25、32take your time：to do something slowly or carefully without hurry不用急；慢慢来There is no need to rush backjust take your time.不用急着赶回来慢慢来吧！答案课前准备区.1.achieved；achievement2.behaved；crowded3.inspiration；supporters4.considered；determines5.specialize；specialist.1.devotes；to2.crowded in3.led to4.by chance5.as well as6.turn；off.1.makes me hungry2.have you been doing；have been practising3.It seems that4.What I wanted to find out first5.be of great help.1.Acombination指两个或者两个以上的东西结合或者混合产生一个新的东西，强调新出现的东西；connection指两个或者两个以上的东西联系在一起。2C根据句意应使用be determined to结构，此处为过去分词短语作伴随状语。3Astand耐久，忍受，忍耐；hold握住；carr
