1、人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级全Unit 5Unit 6及解析2021年人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级（全）Unit 5-Unit 6注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、完型填空 Inventions make our life easier and better. A big invention makes us feel it all the time. There are also small inventions around us which are _ a
2、nd interesting.Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote? Are you tired of _ shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry. Students at Clayton Middle School in the US might be able to _ you.Dylan Glick, an 8-grade student, thought _ the idea of a retractable remote(可伸缩遥控器). The remot
3、e has a rope to connect with its resting place. _ people push a button on the remote, the rope will give the remote back to its resting place.It is something that I would use, and Im sure _ parents would use, too. said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at le
4、ast ten minutes _ the remote. So he came up with the _. Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had _ similar idea. Bicking is a soccer player. She _ spiked shoes when she practices running. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To solve the _, she designed many kin
5、ds of shoes. Finally, she invented speedy spikes(钉鞋) after three months hard _. The spikes are retractable with a small button on each shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or go back into the shoe _, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something
6、 is not _. Inspirations(灵感) always come from your daily life, so keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great _ who will make a difference to our life is you!1.A.strange B.common C.useful D.dangerous2.A.washing B.changing C.buying D.selling3.A.help B.find C.see D.hear4.A.about B.at C.on D.of5.A.Althoug
7、h B.When C.Because D.Until6.A.my B.her C.our D.their7.A.find B.finding C.found D.to find8.A.choice B.idea C.purpose D.plan9.A.a B.the C.an D./10.A.lends B.designs C.wears D.draws11.A.question B.trouble C.mystery D.event12.A.life B.study C.work D.task13.A.quickly B.finally C.clearly D.happily14.A.fun
8、ny B.necessary C.successful D.difficult15.A.doctor B.scientist C.inventor D.reporter评卷人得分二、单选题16.选出划线部分发音为/的单词。_A.remain B.material C.balloon D.traffic17.Could you help me send this letter to Mr. Williams?_.A.With pleasure B.Take it easy C.Thats all right D.Never mind18.Your coat is so much like min
9、e that I put yours on _ mistake.It doesnt matter.A.through B.without C.as D.by19.What _ is your handbag made of?A kind of special paper. It looks very nice.A.material B.style C.trade D.process20.Nowadays, the price of the computer is quite _. Almost every family can afford one.A.expensive B.cheap C.
10、low D.high21.I have so many things to buy in the supermarket.Why dont you _ them to remember them clearly?A.check B.add C.list D.divide22.Didnt you find the movie The Snow Queen funny, Jenny?Yes. I _ have seen it three times!A.nearly B.completely C.mostly D.wisely23.Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV
11、for a while?Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework _?A.completes B.completed C.is completed D.will be completed24.Do you know _? Yes. It was invented in 1895.A.where was the film invented B.when the film was inventedC.who was the film invented by D.how the film was invented25.Last weekend, I we
12、nt climbing with my friends._.A.Yes, Id love to B.Sorry to hear that C.That sounds interesting D.Thats all right评卷人得分三、阅读理解 Three-two-one, fire!At the moment of 9:43 a.m., on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center(卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Province, the last satellite of the third
13、-generation network(第三代导航系统) was sent into space. It is the 55th member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System(BDS北斗卫星导航系统). So far, 59 satellites, including the first four test ones, have been launched from Xichang. With the development of China, we have al
14、ready owned three other famous satellitle launch centers Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.After a period of tests in space, this new satellite has started to work with other Beidou satellites together. It is designed to work for at least 12 years. So far, China has completed the third-generation networ
15、k of Chinas BDS. It was a new milestone in the nations space research work. The launch showed our country has completed our largest space-based system. Its one of four global(全球的) navigation networks, including the United States GPS, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.BDS has been widel
16、y used as public resources(资源) in our daily life. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more services around the world. BDS is the common wealth of the development of human beings.26.Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?A.Xichang. B.Jiuquan. C.We
17、nchang. D.Taiyuan.27.How many members are there in the family of Beidou?A.4. B.55. C.59. D.114.28.What does the underlined word “milestone” mean in Chinese?A.记录 B.事业 C.里程碑 D.起点29.GLONASS belongs to .A.China B.the United States C.Russia D.the European Union30.According to the passage, we can know tha
18、t .A.The last satellite of BDS was launched at 9:43 p.m., June 23rd, 2020.B.The new satellite is designed to work for at most 12 years.C.BDS is shared only by China as public resources.D.So far, China has completed the third-generation network of Chinas BDS.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、短文填空 Like m
19、ost other things, a book is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, the invention of writing came out 31. (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 32. (see) and sh
20、are their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature and science, 33. their books looked very different from the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use. About 2, 000 years ago, books with lots of 34. (page) were invented
21、.For more than 35. thousand years, the pages of books were made from animals skin. That changed in the 36. (thirteen) century, when Europeans learned about a very useful Chinese invention-paper.But the biggest change 37. books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing pre
22、ss. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could a38. the books that were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult to imagine a world without books. But human 39. /nvenn/ does not stop. Every year, more stories are bought as e-b
23、ooks and read on a screen.评卷人得分五、完成句子40.直到19世纪, 所有的布料都是手工制作的。Until the nineteenth century, all cloth _.41.按照礼节你应该站起来接待客人。_ etiquette, you should stand up to meet a guest.42.如果在国外遇到困难，你应该去找领事。If you are _ abroad, you should see a consul.43.莉莉不仅会唱歌，还会弹钢琴。Lily can _ sing _ play the piano.44.老师把整个班级分成了8
24、个小组。The teacher _ the whole class _ eight small groups.评卷人得分六、书面表达45. 为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力， 你们学校将在下周举办以“I want to invent”为主题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇发言稿参加该比赛。写作提示：1.你产生发明的念头的时间；2. 你想发明的物品；3. 你想发明该物品的理由。写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰， 详略得当， 书写工整；2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone!_.Thank you for listening!参考答案1.C2.
25、B3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国克莱顿中学八年级的两位小发明家分别为解决找遥控器的烦恼以及解决运动时频繁换鞋的麻烦，发明了可收缩遥控器和可伸缩的钉子鞋。故事告诉我们：只要善于留意周围的事物，发明东西并不难。【解析】1.句意：我们身边也有一些有用而有趣的小发明。strange陌生的；common常见的；useful有用的；dangerous危险的。根据文中的句子“A big invention makes us feel it all the time.”可知，一个大发明让我们一直感觉到它，说明发明起
26、着很大的作用。可推测我们周围的一些小的发明也会有用和有意思。useful“有用的”，故选C。【解析】2.句意：你厌倦了在做不同的运动时换鞋吗？washing洗；changing改变；buying买；selling卖。根据下文的句子“If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.”可知，本句说的是“厌倦更换鞋子”。故选B。【解析】3.句意：美国克莱顿中学的学生可能会帮到你。help帮助；find找到；see看到；hear听见。根据句意可知，克莱顿中学的学生可能会帮助你。故选A。【解析】4.句意：八年级的学生Dyla
27、n Glick想到了一个“可伸缩遥控器”的想法。about关于；at在；on在上面；of的。本题考查短语think of“想出，想起”。故选D。【解析】5.句意：当人们按下遥控器上的一个按钮时，绳子会把遥控器送回它的休息处。although尽管；when当时候；because因为；until直到。根据句子“people push a button on the remote”和“the rope will give the remote back to its resting place”的关系可知，本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。【解析】6.句意：我相信我的父母也会用的。my我的
28、；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。结合语境及句意可知，我确信我的父母也会用的。故选A。【解析】7.句意：他至少需要十分钟才能找到遥控器。find找到，动词原形；finding找到，find的ing形式；found找到，find的过去式；to find找到，find的动词不定式形式。本题考查need time to do sth“需要时间做某事”，故选D。【解析】8.句意：所以他想出了这个主意。choice选择；idea主意；purpose目的；plan计划。根据文中的句子“Dylan Glick, an 8-grade student, thought.the idea of a retractable remote(可伸缩遥控器)”可知，空格上应填idea，故选B。【解析】9.句意：Allison Bicking也是八年级的学生，他也有类似的想法。a表示数量“一”，表泛指，用在读音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示数量“一”，表泛指，用在读音以元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表特指。本题考查冠词，
