1、英语七年级下册人教版初一下册英语知识点归纳总结Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form 来自. pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎。live in +地点 在.居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Exc
2、use me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达。二、句型1、Where+be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点.2、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in3、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks.4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do5. What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is6. Its fun.7. Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it
3、is.Unit 2 Wheres the post office一、词组post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在.隔壁 across from 在.对面in front of 在.前面 betweenand在.和.之间 on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 behind在后面on Green street 在格林街上 near在附近 go straight 一直走 welcome to 欢迎enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 p
4、lay +the+乐器 弹奏乐器on ones right/left在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心 the way to 去.的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)沿着.走 go through.穿过. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达 at the beginning of 在.开始的时候 at the end of 在.结束的时候 hope to do sth/that
5、/for sth二、日常交际用语。1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. /No, there isnt.2、Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library.3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.4、I hope you have a good trip.5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.6、Talk a walk though t
6、he park.7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。三、句型。1、Is there a .?句型Eg:-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isnt2、Where is ?句型Eg:-Where is the park,please? -Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答)3、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如： - Whi
7、ch is the way to the library.4、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做
8、某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种years old 年龄like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sthplay with 与.一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间have a look at. 看. onethe other 一个.另一个.二、句型与日常交际用语。1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because the
9、yre very cure.2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because theyre 3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.5.-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I dontUnit 4 I want to be an acto
10、r.一、词组want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为shop assistant店员bank clerk银行职员work with 与一起工作 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 as作为work hard 努力工作work for 为。而工作work as 作为。而工作get. from从.获得give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper
11、 reporter报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-Im a student./-What dose he do? Hes a teacher.2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.3.-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.4.-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/
12、No, he doesnt5.-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesnt6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does do?/What is? What is your fathers job? /Whats ones job?Unit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组do ones homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭;就餐clean the room 打扫房间 talk on the phone 电话聊天 sound +形容词 听起来 thanks for+n/d
13、oing为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swimming去购物/游泳 at the pool 在游泳池read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待;等候talk about 谈论。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。一起in the tree 在树上 in the first/last
14、 photo在第一张/最后一张照片 with sb 和某人在一起二、句型与日常交际用语1.-What+be+主语+doing? .正在做什么? -主语+be doing。 正在做某事。3.-Here are/is例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.1.-Do you want to go to the movies? Sure.2.-When do you want to go? Lets go at seven.3.-Where do people play basketball? At school.4.-W
15、hats he waiting for?-Hes waiting for a bus.5.-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper.6. You can see my family at home. Can +do(动词原形) 可以四、语法：现在进行时1)现在在进行时的形式是：助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词)，表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他 Im watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式 主语+be(am,is,a
16、re)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isnt/arent/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 例:What is your brother doing?人教版七年级英语下册期中测试（一）本卷总分100分一、单项选择题（15分）（）1、_sleeps during
17、the day but at night he gets up and eats food.A、A pandaB、A dogC、A koalaD、A giraffe（）2、When youre hungry, where can you get something to eat?_.A、In a poolB、In a restaurantC、In a gardenD、In a library（）3、When I grow up, I want_ a football player.A、beB、to beC、amD、are（）4、Its_ in Australia when its winter
18、 in China.A、coldB、hotC、winterD、snowing（）5、Look! Emma is_ her bedroom. Her room is always_.A、clean, cleanB、clean, cleaningC、cleaning, cleanD、cleaning, cleaning（）6、Where are you going, James?I want to do some shopping. Im going to the_.A、homeB、movieC、parkD、mall（）7、_?Its next to the library.A、Is there
19、a bank here?B、Is this the bank?C、Excuse me, wheres the bank, please?D、Does your father work in a bank?（）8、_works late, and is very busy when people go out to dinners.A、A waiterB、A bank clerkC、A reporterD、A nurse（）9、Whats Jim doing over there?Hes_ his friends.A、talkingB、talking withC、talksD、talk（）10、
20、Toronto is a city in_.A、the USAB、CanadaC、AustraliaD、France（）11、Theres_ interesting pay phone next to_ post office.A、a, theB、an, aC、a, /D、an, the（）12、Thank you very much._.A、No, thanksB、Youre welcomeC、Dont thank meD、All right（）13、Ill go for a school trip.I hope you have a good trip._A、Thanks.B、Me too
21、.C、Sure, I will.D、You too!（）14、_?Hes fat and medium height.A、What does he doB、How oldis heC、What does he look likeD、What is he doing（）15、Can the Canadians_ French? Yes, they can.A、talkB、sayC、tellD、speak二、完型填空（20分）（A）The sun is shining and its very hot.31many people dont want to go out after32. Mrs W
22、est has to(不得不)33her father at the airport. Her father doesnt feel well, he wants to see a34in the city hospital.Now shes35in the street. There36no trees and she feels very37. But shes too38and cant walk fast(快). Suddenly she finds(发现) a39walking behind her. She gets angry and her face turns red. “W
23、hy are you walking40me, boy?” She asks strictly. “Its cooler”. The boy answers.（）16、A、ButB、BecauseC、SoD、Then（）17、A、breakfastB、dinnerC、supperD、lunch（）18、A、watchB、meetC、helpD、ask（）19、A、nurseB、waiterC、policemanD、doctor（）20、A、walkingB、walksC、walkD、to walk（）21、A、beB、isC、areD、am（）22、A、coldB、coolC、relaxedD
24、、hot（）23、A、happyB、fatC、shortD、tall（）24、A、boyB、manC、womanD、dog（）25、A、onB、in front ofC、behindD、across from（B）difficult,because,begin,beautiful,play,hand,white,say,fun,tooth用方框中词的适当形式填空Americans enjoy Halloween(万圣节). Halloween started hundreds of years ago in Britain. People think that October 31st was
25、 the end of fall and the26of winter. At that time, ghosts(鬼) came back to see us in our world.These days, Halloween is a time to have27. People like28games at Halloween parties. One of these games is apple-bobbing(浮在水面上的苹果). People try to pick up apples with their29. The apples are in water. You can
26、t use30, so its very31.Some people have32faces and black mouths like ghosts. Theyre really33.The favorite Halloween activity(活动) for young children is “trick or treat.” They go to houses in their neighborhood and34“Trick or treat!” People give them something nice to eat35they dont want the children to tri
