1、历年英语高考题山东卷试题及答案2006年2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题 山东卷真题及答案2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题 山东卷第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the22. How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went the aloneC. Fir
2、st by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way23. Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals.A. as B. that C. what D. which24. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you25. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unl
3、ikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turn C. get D. grow26. Were just trying to teach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. where B. that C. when D. which27. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter what B. No matter which C Whatever D.
4、whichever28. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncoveringC. are uncovering D. have uncovered29. Five people won the “Chinas Green Figure” award, a title _ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental pro
5、tection.A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given30. May I smoke here?- If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. should B. could C. may D. must31. How can you expect to learn anything _ you never listen?A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when32. I just wonder _ that makes him so exci
6、ted.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is33. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost34. After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon
7、 lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up35. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development.A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our f
8、arm. At 16, I liked _36_better than driving our truck, _37_this time I was not happy. My father had told me Id have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.Sixteen is a _38_age, when a young man wants respect, not charity. It was 1976, and the ugly_39_of racial discrimination was _40_a fact of life. Id s
9、een my friends ask for credit and then stand, head down, while the store owner _41_whether they were “good for it. ” I knew black youths just like me who were _42_ like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.My family was _43_. We paid our debts. But before harvest, cash was s
10、hort. Would the store owner _44_us?At Daviss store, Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk, talking to a farmer. I nodded _45_I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves. When I brought my _46_to the cash desk, I said _47_, “I need to put this on credit. ”The farmer gave me and amused, distrustful
11、 _48_. But Bucks face didnt change. “Sure,” he said _49_. “Your daddy is _50_good for it. ” He _51_to the other man. “This here is one of James Williamss sons. ”The farmer nodded in a neighborly _52_. I was filled with pride. James Williams son. Those three words had opened a door to an adults respe
12、ct and trust.That day I discovered that the good name my parents had _53_ brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. Everyone knew what to _54_from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself _55_much to do wrong.36. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everythi
13、ng37. A. and B. so C. but D. for38. A. prideful B. wonderful C. respectful D. colorful39. A. intention B. shadow C. habit D. faith40. A. thus B. just C. still D. ever41. A. guessed B. suspected C. questioned D. figured42. A. watched B. caught C. dismissed D. accused43. A. generous B. honest C. frien
14、dly D. modest44. A. blame B. excuse C. charge D. trust45. A. until B. as C. once D. since46. A. purchases B. sales C. orders D. favorites47. A. casually B. confidently C. cheerfully D. carefully48. A. look B. stare C. response D. comment49. A. patiently B. eagerly C. easily D. proudly50. A generally
15、 B. never C. sometimes D. always51. A. pointed B. replied C. turned D. introduced52. A. sense B. way C. degree D. mood53. A. earned B. deserved C. given D. used54. A. receive B. expect C. collect D. require55. A. very B. so C. how D. too第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AShort and shy, Ben Saunders was the
16、 last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless, “he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that
17、changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, w
18、ho became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole
19、 expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy,” Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled
20、skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by him
21、self than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.56. The turning point in Saunders life came when _
22、A. he started to play ball gamesB. he got a mountain bike at age 15C. he ran his first marathon at age 18D. he started to receive Ridgways training57. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A. dismissed Saunders dream as fantasyB. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his
23、cold-water experienceD. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic58. What do we know about Saunders?A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.D. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the Nor
24、th Pole.59. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_.A. Excited B. Convinced C. Delighted D. Fascinated60. It can be inferred tat Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A. was accompanied by his old playmatesB. set a record in the North Pole expeditionC. was supported by
25、other Arctic explorersD. made him well-known in the 1960sBNovember not only marks the publication of Toni Morrisons eagerly anticipated(期待) eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel, and so honored
26、 before her in literature are only two black men: Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Derek Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel prizewinner for literature since 1962, the year novelist John steinbec
27、k received the award.Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal legacy(遗产) of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, Love is the third volume of a literary masters trilogy(三部曲)investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved(1988), which deals with a black mothers love under slavery and in freedom. Jazx(1993), the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back fr
