1、高考英语专题完型填空人物故事类及答案及点评2019高考英语专题完型填空人物故事类一、完形填空1.完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 On a cold winter day, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the author of The Success Principles. During his talk, Jack 1 his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, “Who
2、wants this?” 2 shot up in the audience. People leaned forward to see whom Jack would 3 . But I jumped up, ran to the 4 , and caught the bill. As I turned and 5 the audience, thoughts raced through my mindwas I about to be humiliated (羞辱) in front of 800 people? Would they 6 security guards and take
3、me away from the stage? 7 my desire for the money was louder than any 8 voice. When I got the bill from his hand, he said, “Thats it! We cant wait for the 9 to come to us. We must take action to 10 what we want!” After his talk, 1 managed to formally meet Jack and bravely asked for his 11 email addr
4、ess. Over the next months, I sent him emails 12 my dreams to him. He kindly emailed back lots of encouragement. But I was 13 with other things. I stopped e-mailing Jack. A year later, my dreams were broken. I thought Jack would 14 me to take action, like a huge arrow that would show me the way. I em
5、ailed him, and then againbut got no 15 . As I sat down at my computer to check my emails, I 16 woke up. What was I doing? I was waiting! Now I remembered the crowd 17 the money, but they just sat on their chairs 18 . Usually we all have a “Jack” for whom we waitwhether its a person, a place or a thi
6、ng. We 19 believe the gifts of life are just around the corner, and that everything will come in a(n) 20 way. So we dont try. We give up. But as Jack said: “Youll always miss 100% of the opportunities you dont take!” So I stopped waiting and started my writing career. Now what are you waiting for? 1
7、. A. reached forB. put awayC. threw awayD. handed in2. A. ShouldersB. ShoutsC. HandsD. Heads3. A. offerB. greetC. askD. choose4. A. doorB. audienceC. stageD. chair5. A. facedB. ranC. wentD. left6. A. askB. callC. demandD. order7. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Or8. A. carefulB. doubtfulC. meaningfulD. helpful9
8、. A. opportunitiesB. dollarsC. resultsD. aims10. A. considerB. acceptC. discoverD. seize11. A. officialB. originalC. personalD. secret12. A. announcingB. admittingC. supplyingD. describing13. A. satisfiedB. busyC. disappointedD. patient14. A. inspireB. begC. forbidD. allow15. A. newsB. noticeC. resp
9、onseD. understanding16. A. absolutelyB. suddenlyC. hardlyD. nearly17. A. desiringB. ignoringC. earningD. refusing18. A. firmlyB. gracefullyC. willinglyD. excitedly19. A. sincerelyB. honestlyC. mistakenlyD. obviously20. A. difficultB. surprisingC. differentD. natural2.完形填空 When I was young at school,
10、 I loved to talk, a characteristic not always appreciated by Miss Jordan, my tenth-grade English teacher. She was a teacher no one wanted because she was so 1 She stood about five-foot-five, was very thin and wore her hair pulled back in a way that gave her a horsy 2 She wore those half-circular rea
11、ding glasses. Whenever she got upset, she would lower her head and look at you over the top of her glasses. One day in her class I was busy talking. I didnt 3 she had stopped teaching and was 4 straight at me. “Young lady, I would like to see you after school.” Later Miss Jordan 5 in a low, but very
12、 firm voice that showed she expected me to listen when she was talking. For 6 she told me to write a thousand-word essay on education and its effect on the economy. She wanted it in by the following Wednesday. Well, I met my deadline. I was 7 . It was a good paper. And I expected a sign of 8 from he
13、r. The next day in class 9 she was looking at me over her glasses. She called me forward and 10 my paper. “Go back and rewrite,” she said. “Remember, each paragraph is supposed to begin with a topic sentence.” When she gave my paper back a second time, she 11 the grammar. The third time, the spellin
14、g. The fourth time, it was punctuation. The fifth, it wasnt neat enough. I was 12 ! The sixth time, I rewrote the whole paper 13 in ink, leaving generous space. When she saw it, she removed her glasses and smiled She finally 14 the paper. After that, I put the whole thing out of my 15 . Two or three
15、 months passed. One day Miss Jordan came into the class and said to us: Class, do you still 16 an essay contest held citywide? Theyve announced the 17 I am happy to inform you that Mary has won third prize in the essay contest On the Impact of Education on the Economy.” I was amazed and 18 It was th
16、e first time I had ever won a prize. Years later, I told a reporter that story, and my comments including my unfriendly 19 of Miss Jordans appearance. Miss Jordan wrote me, and said that her appearance wasnt what was important. What was important was the 20 I had learnt. When I wrote and rewrote tha
17、t paper for her, I began to learn how to discipline myself. 1. A. open-mindedB. strictC. carefulD. cold-hearted2. A. lookB. shapeC. styleD. character3. A. guessB. believeC. imagineD. realize4. A. wavingB. laughingC. staringD. running5. A. complainedB. whisperedC. explainedD. apologized6. A. objectio
18、nB. motivationC. punishmentD. encouragement7. A. confidentB. concernedC. nervousD. helpful8. A. suggestionB. praiseC. commentD. respect9. A. otherwiseB. moreoverC. howeverD. therefore10. A. changedB. toreC. openedD. returned11. A. masteredB. correctedC. taughtD. identified12. A. relievedB. gratefulC
19、. relaxedD. sick13. A. carelesslyB. eagerlyC. quicklyD. slowly14. A. publishedB. acceptedC. finishedD. studied15. A. mindB. listC. questionD. sight16. A. rememberB. enterC. expectD. organize17. A. plansB. winnersC. participantsD. names18. A. curiousB. anxiousC. thrilledD. enthusiastic19. A. conclusi
20、onB. reactionC. recommendationD. description20. A. lessonB. meaningC. skillD. result3.从各题A, B, C三个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳答案。 The big day had finally arrived. I had won the local speech contest(比赛),representing Madison Middle School. Here it 1 the state competition. I waited backstage for the host to announ
21、ce 2 name. 3 I had practiced much, I was extremely nervous. My heart was thumping my palms 4 , and my mouth was dry. “Calm down,” I told myself. Still, picturing an audience of teachers, parents and classmates made me want 5 totally. Mr. Patrick 6 taught me to give speeches, reminded me, “Youll do g
22、reat. Youre prepared. Youve come this far.” Mr. Patrick was right. I was ready 7 this, and besides, I won first place in the 8 contests. Yet, when I pictured 9 eyes on me waiting for me to mess up, my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach. “You 10 back out now,” I told myself as Mr. Nichols, t
23、he host, announced my name and the title of my speech, “My Hero.”1. A. wasB. isC. have been2. A. MyB. meC. mine3. A. As long asB. even thoughC. ever since4. A. will sweatB. had sweatC. were sweating5. A. disappearB. to disappearC. disappear6. A. whoB. whichC. when7. A. toB. atC. for8. A. earlyB. ear
24、lierC. earliest9. A. eitherB. bothC. all10. A. needntB. cantC. mightnt4.完形填空 The Cost of Dishonesty David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little 1 from where he lived, so he had to take the 2 every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to 3 buying subway tickets,
25、 so he often went and returned 4 a ticket to save money. As a result, he had been caught with no ticket in the subway four times 5 he never took them to 6 . He thought what he should pay 7 attention to was his study. He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with 8 academic achieveme
26、nts a month ago. Everyone, 9 himself, thought he would get a good job easily in 10 and had a bright future. He went to a big local company 11 . But to his 12 , he was not even allowed his chance for a/an 13 ! He then went to another famous company, only to receive the same 14 . When he was 15 a thir
27、d time, he 16 help telephoning the company to ask why they didnt want him. The answer was simple, “We dont offer jobs to 17 people in Germany!” We may get short-term 18 by dishonest means, but the truth will come out 19 and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best 20 . 1. A. nearB. awayC.
28、farD. close2. A. busB. carC. vehicleD. subway3. A. skipB. missC. fleeD. forget4. A. forB. withoutC. byD. with5. A. whileB. althoughC. butD. because6. A. heartB. mindC. soulD. spirit7. A. muchB. moreC. lessD. little8. A. excitingB. depressingC. shockingD. amazing9. A. regardingB. includingC. consider
29、ingD. concerning10. A. AmericaB. ChinaC. GermanyD. Britain11. A. confidentlyB. fortunatelyC. nervouslyD. willingly12. A. surpriseB. excitementC. delightD. disappointment13. A. interviewB. examC. conversationD. meeting14. A. achievementB. treatmentC. argumentD. improvement15. A. turned downB. turned
30、overC. turned upD. turned off16. A. wouldntB. shouldntC. couldntD. mustnt17. A. immatureB. dissatisfiedC. dishonestD. unconfident18. A. benefitsB. impressionC. profitsD. harm19. A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. in no time20. A. directionB. adviceC. suggestionD. policy5.阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once, a professor held a test on his students. The professor started with the following question, “Now, 1 you are going to cut trees on a hill. One of the trees has a bi