1、秋季课程外研版初三英语第10讲 Module78复习模块 教案 2017年外研版九年级（上）英语秋季课程第十讲：Module 7-Module8复习模块 (120分钟)一：课程介绍知识点：重点词汇Module7-Module8复习模块1. discuss(v.)discussion(n.）2. thinker(n.)思考者think (v.)thought(过去式)thought（过去分词）3.wise(adj.)wisdom(n.)4. dead(adj.)die(v.)death(n.)dying(adj.垂死的)5. surprised /surprising(adj.)surprise
2、(v. /n)6. pay(v.)paid(过去式)paid(过去分词)7. decision（n.）decide(v.)8.break (v.)broke（过去式）broken(过去分词)9.Japan(n.日本) Japanese（n.日本人）Japanese（复数）10.suffer(v.)suffered(过去式)suffered(过去分词)11.proud(adj.) pride(n.)12. courage(n.) encourage(v.鼓励)：重点词组用法：Module7Great books1. write a review写个评论2. be influenced by受到的
3、影响3. make a lot of sense有很多意义4. by the way顺便说一下5. join in加入,参加6. as well known as和一样出名7. be set in被放在。8.an interest group兴趣小组9.in the nineteenth century在十九世纪10.get into trouble遇到麻烦11.run away逃跑，跑掉12. in the middle of 在 中间13.take away 带走14.at first一开始15.be surprised to do吃惊地做16.be pleased to do很高兴地做。
4、17.in everyday English用日常英语18. be full of 充满19.used to do过去常常做20.get lost迷路Module 8 sports life1.stand for是.的缩写代表2.No way决不3.high jump跳高4.set up设立创办5.look tired看起来累6.beat sb，打败某人7.play against和.比赛8.face the truth面对现实9.nice work做得好10.at noon在中午11.watch the match观看比赛12.agree with sb.同意某人的话13.at first首
5、先一开始14.at the same time同时15.in fact事实上16.give up放弃17.a number of许多18.take up占用19.be mad at sb，生某人的气20.return to.返回某地21.prepare for.为.做准备pare.with把.与.相比较23.take part in参加24.suffer from受(某种病痛)折磨：重点语法1: Module7Great books一般现在时的被动语态 Module 8 sports life一般过去式的被动语态教学重点： 知识：通过说和听学习和掌握话题重点词汇，短语和重点句型 方法：在语境中
6、掌握各个重点知识点的运用和拓展知识 能力：能够对话中正确运用一般现在时的被动语态 ，一般过去式的被动语态教学难点：课文的理解和知识点的运用重点短语、句型的运用一般现在时的被动语态 ，一般过去式的被动语态二、要点回顾Module7Great books用法集萃1.whats up 什么事2.describe.as.,把.描绘成.3.1 suppose(that)十从句，我猜想4.Why dont you do sth，为什么不做某事呢?5.Its a pity that十从句，遗憾的是.Module 8 sports life用法集萃1.remember to do 记得去做某事2.just t
7、o do只为做。3.want sb.to do sth。想让某人做某事4.had better do sth。最好做某事5.It is a pity that.是个遗憾。6.stop sb(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事7.continue to do sth，继续做某事8.advise sb.to do sth_建议某人做某事9.Its+adj+to do sth，做某事是.。10.need to do.sth需要做某事二、重点句型整理1.But I think Id describe Confucius more as a teacher and a thinker than
8、 a writer.但是我认为我更愿意把孔子描述为教育家兼思想家，而非作家。1.I accept that theyre great because their works are still read by many people today.我同意他们是伟大的那是因为我们今天仍然在读他们的作品。2.Why dont you join in the discussion and tell us about it?3.Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today.莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。4.We are s
9、till influenced by Confuciuss ideas.我们今天仍然被孔子的思想影响。5. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.大家开始时看到他们都很惊讶，但同时也很开心看到他们还活着。7. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.它讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏
10、人如何为他们的行为付出代价。8.Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 今天，这本书仍然被全世界的人们看和喜爱，并且它被人们认为是美国最好的小说之一。9.I do hope they win this time. 我确实希望他们这次会赢。10.If my memory is correct, HAS 98 points to BIG 52. 如果我没记错的话，HAS 98比BIG 52
11、。11.Sun Haiping used the information to change his training methods for Liu Xiang.孙海平用这些信息来改变刘翔的训练方法。12.It is a pity that his foot problems stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.遗憾的是他的脚伤使他没有完成2012年的伦敦奥林匹克运动会。三、知识精要1）词汇一、重点单词拓展：1. discuss(v.)(n.）2. thinker(n.)思考者(v.)(过去式) （过去分词）3.
12、wise(adj.)(n.)4. dead(adj.)(v.)(n.)(adj.垂死的)5. surprised /surprising(adj.) (v. /n)6. pay(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)7. decision（n.）(v.)8.break (v.)（过去式）(过去分词)9.Japan(n.日本) （n.日本人） （复数）10.suffer(v.)(过去式) (过去分词)11.proud(adj.) (n.)12. courage(n.) (v.鼓励)二、用词的适当形式填空：1. Football(play) all over the world2. Many trees(
13、plant) in North Chinaevery year.3. Rice(grow) in South China4. A camera(use) for taking photoswork.5.The 2014 Winter Olympics were(hold) in Sochi.6. We have no chance of( pass ) theEnglish exam because it is very difficult.7. Li Jiacheng used the business information( make ) his business bigger andb
14、igger.8. The coach gave proper( train )methods to the potential players.2）短语翻译1.受到的影响 _ 2. 有很多意义_3.决不_ 4.为.做准备_5. 受(某种病痛)折磨_6. 把.描绘成._7. 遗憾的是._8. 只为做_9. 最好做某事_10.阻止某人做某事 _11.继续做某事_12.建议某人做某事_3）翻译句子1.但是我认为我更愿意把孔子描述为教育家兼思想家，而非作家。_.2.莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。3.它讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。4.它被人
15、们认为是美国最好的小说之一。5.遗憾的是他的脚伤使他没有完成2012年的伦敦奥林匹克运动会。【词汇答案】一、1.discussion 2.think 3.thought,thought 4.wisdom 5.die,death,dying6.surprise 7.paid,paid 8.decide 9.broke,broken 10.Japanese,Japanese11.suffered,suffered 12.pride 13.encourage二、1. is played2.are planted 3. is grown 4. is used 5.held6. passing 7.to
16、 make 8.training【短语翻译答案】1.be influenced by 2.make a lot of sense 3.no way 4.prepare for. 5.suffer from 6.describe.as. 7.Its a pity that十从句 8.just to do9.had better do sth。 10.stop sb(from)doing sth. 11.continue to do sth12.advise sb.to do sth_【翻译句子答案】1.But I think Id describe Confucius more as a tea
17、cher and a thinker than a writer.2.Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today.3.It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.4.It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 5.It is a pity that his foot problems stopped h
18、im from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.3)语法【语法点】1一般现在时的被动语态【教材原句】1.Were still influenced by Confuciussideas，我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。2.It is still read and loved.它仍然被阅读和喜爱。3. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real.它是用日常英语写成的，对话听起来特别真实。以上三个句子均为一般现在时的被动语态，下面就让我们来具体学习
19、一下一般现在时被动语态的构成及句式变化吧!【语法全解】1.语态概述英语语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。所谓被动语态。，相当于汉语中常说的。被.由.的句式。Many people speak English、许多人说英语。(speak这一动作是由主语many people来执行的)English is spoken by many people，英语被许多人说。(主语English是动词speak的承受者2.一般现在时被动语态的构成一般现在时的被动语态由。am/is/are构
20、成。由主语的人称和数来确定用am,is还是are.(1)肯定句主语十am/is/are十及物动词的过去分词十其他.Bikes are sold in that shop.自行车在那家商店被出售。(2)否定句主语十出n八s/are+not十及物动词的过去分词十其他.Bikes are not sold in that shop.自行车不是在那家商店被出售的。(3)一般疑问句Am/ls/Are十主语十及物动词的过去分词十其他?一Are bikes sold in that shop?自行车在那家商店被出售吗?一Yes,they are，/No,they arent，是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。(
21、4)特殊疑问句疑问词十am/is/are十主语十及物动词的过去分词十其他?Where are bikes sold?自行车在哪里被出售?3.被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。Tables are made of wool桌子是由木头制成的。(2)强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。The blackboard is cleaned every day，黑板天天被擦。4.主动语态变被动语态的方法(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。(2)把主动语态的谓语变成被动结构(be十及物动词的过去分词)。根据被动语态句子里主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决
22、定be的形式。(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，若为主格应改为宾格。【试题链接】(2014河北) The pet dog is warm and loving. Itas a daughter of my family.A. treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated【答案】C【解析】解答此题。由前句可知后句的主语it指代宠物狗，动词treat此处意为。视为，看作。，它们之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，故排除A.B两项由前句为一般现在时可知，后句应用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/is/are十及物动词的过去分词，故选C.答案C
23、(2013湖北襄阳)一Didntyousee the signNo Parking!on the right?-Sorry? I didnt. But now I know parkinghere.A. wasnt allowed B. isnt allowed C. wont allow D. doesnt allow【答案】B【解析】句意分析法解答此题。由上句中的。No Parking! n可知，停车不被允许I根据时间状语now可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为amis/are十及物动词的过去分词，故选B.答案B【语法专练】1. Basketball after school twice
24、 a week.A is played B. will be played C. was played D. are being played2. A lift to go up and down every day.A. is used B. are used C. be used D. is being used3. Cottonin the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow4. The Great Wall all over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known
25、 D. was known5. I am often with my English.A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped【答案】A A A C D二一般过去式的被动语态被动语态的用法:(1)要表达“被” 、“受”、“让”、“遭”之类的语义.The teachers are well respected.The child is well loved by people.(2)强调动作承受者.He is known far and wide. 他远近闻名.(3)不知道式没有必要指出动作的执行者.The room is cleaned every day.
26、房子每天都有人打扫.(4)为礼貌起见避免提及动作执行者.I wonder if I was allowed to introduce myself? 我是否可以做自我介绍?一般过去时的被动语态结构为:主语(动作接受者) + i was/were +动词的过去分词+ (by+ 动作执行者)被动语态的句型总结如下: 肯定句: 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by sb).例：The boy was called Jack. 否定句: 主语 + be not+ 过去分词 + (by sb).例：The baby was not looked after by his father. 一般疑问句:
27、 Be +主语 + 过去分词 + (by sb)?例：Was King Lear written by Shakespeare? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑词+ be + 过去分词 + (by sb)?What was this kind of sweater made of?【试题链接】 (2014江苏淮安) Last March, many treesalong the streets to made our city more beautifulA were planted B. were planting C had planted D. planted【答案】A【解析】关键信息提示法。解答
28、此题。句首时间状语last March表示过去的时间，谓语动词应使用一般过去式，可排除B.C两项主语many trees与谓语动词plant之间为被动关系，故应使用一般过去时态的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为was/were十及物动词的过去分词。故选A.答案A(2013河北) Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited【答案】C【解析】前后照应法。解答此题。根据后向旬意。她和我们度过了一段愉快的时光外知前句意为。安妮被邀请参加聚
29、会。，故用被动语态$又由后自是一般过去时知前句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为箔was/were+及物动词的过去分词。，故选C.答案C【语法专练】1.-May use your cup, Tom?-Sorry, itby my sister just now.A. was broken B. is broken C. broke D. breaks2. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took3. Nicka job in a bank, but to our surprise,he didnt take it.A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has offered4. The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it .A. invents B. invented C. is invented D
