1、高二英语上期末复习资料必修五 模块一 I.重点短语与相似_ 四处走动；散播_ 做有困难_与有共同点_ 导致_ 有很大影响_支持，同意_ 称/视为_ 和做比较_与不同_ 幸亏，多亏_ 向陈述_II.重点句型1. It is + adj/N/v-ed to do sth/doing sth/that(主语从句)2. Sb find/consider/believe/thinkit+adj to do sth/that(宾语从句)3. lead to sb/sbs doing sth4. sb prefer to do A rather than do B5. By the 1850s it was
2、 selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular books.III语法回顾一，一般现在时态 S + V原/三单1.客观真理，2.属性特征，3.经常反复做的事，4.用于时刻表中，表达将来，5.用于条件，时间，让步状语从句中，表达将来。二，一般将来时态 shall/will do1. be going to do 2. be about to dowhen 3. be to do(表责任，义务，计划，约定)三，现在进行时态1现在正进行 2. 现阶段正在进行 3. 和频度副词连用表达喜悦，不满或抱怨情绪四，现
3、在完成时态 has/have done1. 表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响；2. 动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，可能刚刚结束，也可能继续。It is/has been +一段时间 since 从句（一般过去时）It is the +序数词 that 从句(现在完成时态)五，现在完成时态和一般过去时态的区别六，现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态的区别IV经典单选（十道）1. You cant imagine the difficulty he_ into the cold river and saving the drowning girl.A. had to jump B. had jump
4、 C. had jumping D. had on jumping2Im sure that _ you have told him will make some_ to his decision.A. what, difference B. that, difference C. which, effect D. what, effect3. Ill come to call on you the moment I _my work.A. finish B. will finish C. had finish D. will have finished4. As far as I know,
5、 Toms failing to hand in his homework on time led to_.A. his being criticized B. his having criticized C. him to be criticized D. his criticizing5. All the people present fixed their eyes on me, _me feel very embarrassed.A. to make B. having made C. made D. making6.You shouldnt have been so rude to
6、Mary. _, she is my sister.A. No wonder B. After all C. Above all D. No doubt7. The production of grain rose by 25，_ the first three months of last year. A. comparing to B. compare with C. compared to D. to compare with8.Young parents sometimes find_ hard to communicate with their kids.A. this B. it
7、C. that D. how9. - You speak very good French.- Thanks. I_ French in Sichuan University for four years.A studied B study C was studying D had studied10. It is almost five years_ we saw each other last time.A. before B. since C. for D. when必修五 模块二 I.重点短语1. 主动表示愿意做某事2. 自愿去做某事3. 状况差4. 平均5. 尤其是6. 高于/低于平
8、均7. 脱离8. 每两周9. 在理论上10. 从实践上11. 遵守规则12. 幸亏，由于13. 指挥交通14. 通过，路过15. 认为 理所当然16. 对 有深远的影响17. 周复一周18. 从拂晓到黄昏19. 站好准备开始做某事20. 请假一天21. 申请.22. 为了回应23. 说一口流利的英语24. 进行中25. 外景拍摄II.重点句型 1.Every morning he climbed up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand .With的复合宾语结构：with + n./pron. + to do / doing
9、/ done /adj. /adv. /prep.短语e.g : With so many things to deal with , I cant go on holiday.2. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off a road and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.( be doing when.)3.For people doing this job , common sense , physical fitness and an outgoing pe
10、rsonality are likely to be more important than skills . ( be likely to do sth .)4. 1. That must have been interesting! 5. That cant have been easy! 6. They might have got lost, or had an accident!7. My take-home salary is 1,000yuan RMB a month. 8. Roughly 200 US dollars is 1,650 yuan RMB. 9. I manag
11、ed somehow. III语法回顾过去时态的常考点：1.在时间或条件状语从句中，常用一般过去时表示过去将来。e.g: Tom said he would go shopping when his mother came back.2.一般过去时常用于下列句型： It is time sb. did sth. 时间已迟了 早该了 It is time you went to bed.你早该睡觉了。 would (had) rather sb. did sth.表示宁愿某人做某事 Id rather you came tomorrow. 3.过去进行时为前面或后面的事情提供背景：e.g: Im
12、 sorry I didnt hear what you said .I was looking at the picture .4.过去进行时用于时间状语从句中: e.g: I was falling asleep when there was a knock on the door .5.过去完成时用于hope , intend , mean , think 等动词表示未曾实现的愿望：e.g: I had meant to come , but something happened .6. 在下列固定句型中要用过去完成时： （1） It was the first /second /. l
13、ast time + 从句（从句中要用过去完成时）e.g: It was the first time that we had talked to each other .(2)Hardly /scarcely . when .; No sooner than ( 主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时)E.g: Hardly had I told her the news when she began to cry . IV经典单选1. You speak very good French . - Thanks . I _ French in Sichuan University for fou
14、r years .A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied 2When you are home , give you a call to let me know you _ safely .A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 3. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _for me .A. had done B. did C. would d
15、o D. were doing 4.I have no idea. He _ it this morning .A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done 5. That old man was so _ about everything that nobody could please him. A. unique B. special C. specific D. particular 6. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only_ones strength , but also develop ones
16、character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 7.- Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses ? - Oh yes , enough and to spare . A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 8. Excuse me . I _ I was blocking your way . A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing 9. Sh
17、e was surprised to find the fridge empty ; the children _ everything ! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating 10. David _ to be back yesterday, but he didnt catch the train. A. hoped B. had hoped C. was hoping D. would hope 必修五 模块三I.重点短语与 有联系；有关联_ (秘密地)逃跑_在前面；提前_ 倾盆而下_使某人惊
18、奇的是_ 对感到好奇_受够了_ 惊吓而死_捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧_ 编造（说法，解释等）_有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情_设置（戏剧，小说等）的背景_发财_II.重点句型 1. “It looks as if itll go under son,” Jim said, after a couple of minutes.2. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat, keeping as quiet as mice.3. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocke
19、t only to find that there were no boats for South America.4. Forced to change his plan, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and down the MississippiIII语法回顾不定式作宾语和宾语补足语/ 动词的-ing作宾语和宾语补足语/ 动词-ed作定语和表语：1、 不定式作宾语和宾语补足语1. 作宾语（1） 动词+不定式。如：He managed to escape from t
20、he fire.I find it hard to get along with him.（it 作形式宾语）注：下列动词通常用不定式作宾语：want, try, hope, wish, need, forget, know, promise, refuse, help, decide, begin, start, learn, , get等（2） 动词+疑问词+to , “特殊疑问句+不定式”相当于名词，作宾语。如：I dont know what to do next/ how to do it next.I cant decide when to go there.注意：不定式短语作宾语
21、时，如果还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式短语放在宾语补足语之后，用it 作形式宾语。如：I find it necessary to learn a foreign language.2、 作宾语补足语（1） 动词+宾语+不定式（to do ）。如：He warned me to be careful.I want you to speak to Tom.What makes you think so?（不带to的不定式） 注：可以用动词不定式做宾补的动词有：ask, tell, order ,want ,get, would like, like, advise, invite, allow,
22、 help, wish ,warn , expect, prefer, encourage（2） 表见解、看法的动词结构可为：动词+宾语+ to be 的不定式结构。如：We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.The book is believed to be useful.（被动语态） (3) There +不定式。如：We didnt expect there to be so many people there.我们没料到会有那么多人在那里。2. 动词的-ing作宾语和宾语补足语 A作宾语只能接动名词作宾语
23、的动词：admit，advise建议，risk，appreciate，envy嫉妒，avoid避免，consider考虑，delay延迟，deny否认，dislike不喜欢，enjoy，escape逃避，excuse原谅、宽恕，等B. 作宾语补足语常见动词有感官动词和使役动词等：see, hear, notice, watch, find, feel, have等3. 动词-ed作定语和表语A作定语过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如：Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientistsT
24、he first textbook _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A have written B to be written C being written D written答案：DB 作表语现在分词作表语多表示主语具有的特征，过去分词作表语多指主语所处的状态。如：The film is touching.The glass is broken.She looked tired with cooking.He remained standing beside the tab
25、le.IV经典单选（十道）1. The girl _ under the tree never _ . A.lying; lies B.laying; laid C.laid; lied D.laying; lies2. On no account _ to our plan for the trip. A. she will agree B. agree she willC. will she agree D. will agree she3. He left without a word as if _ . A. not returning B. not returned C. not t
26、o return D. to not return4. It could take months before evidence appears on how the bomb was made，and who _ . A. set it out B. set it up C. set it down D. set it off5. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remained D. De
27、termining; remaining6. He has been acting strangely these days. I cant _his actions at all. A. ask for B. account for C. call for D. stand for7. Students are warned of not being too _ about things they are not supposed to know. A. strange B. curious C. conscious D. amusing8. At times this balance of
28、 nature is _ , resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A. troubled B. disturbed C. confused D. interrupted9. The company prefers to employ those who are more _ . A. impressive B. passive C. connective D. creative10. The words _ the group of people are not true. A. made up of B. made up
29、 for C. made up by D. made up必修五 模块四I.重点短语出版，出现_ 脱掉，起飞_ 追溯到_ 接管_由组成_ 取笑_ 或多或少_ 酷爱_装扮，打扮_想起，记起_ 为做准备_秘密地_把当看待_ 把投进监狱_ 完结_比起更喜欢_ 消化食物_ 咽下II.重点句型1. This is when Americans remember the hard times when they first arrived in the country.2. Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion3.Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.4. There was an immediate need for people to work on
