1、届广东省惠州市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案惠州市2017届高三模拟考试 英 语 试 题 04本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市(县)/区、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。 2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试题卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不
2、按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In most cases fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation. But sometimes fear can be so _1_, so unbearable, that it influences on normal living.
3、 That is what happened to me driving cross-country last summer.Id agreed to help my brother, Mac, move to California. He would drive a rental _2_ and I would follow him in his car. We figured it would be a _3_ trip, with only four or five motel stops along the way. Living and working in Georgia for
4、most of my life, I did not have a great deal of long-distance _4_ experience. Looking back on it today, I can see that Id always felt quite _5_ when driving over small bridges and along hilly highways. And as I was getting ready for the trip I had a vague _6_ about the steep mountain roads that lay
5、ahead. But I thought I would get used to them.At the first night, I mentioned my feelings to Mac, who is the practical sort. Oh, thats nothing, he said _7_ . Lots of people hate driving on mountain roads and high bridges. Just turn up the _8_ on your radio and focus on that. Keep your mind _9_. I ga
6、ve him a weak smile , but I couldnt drive away the _10_ I had about the high driving ahead. The more I tried not to think about it, the more my mind kept going back to that _11_ feeling of panic I had at the beginning of the journey. If I could just close my eyes and _12_, I thought, a good nights s
7、leep would drive the fear away. I kept closing the gap between my car and my brothers truck, moving _13_ behind him like a frightened sheep following a shepherd(牧羊人). I could see Mac watching me in his rearview mirror , and that night at supper, he said, Leigh, you should keep _14_ distance. Youre m
8、uch too close for these mountain roads. He _15_ my face for a moment, then added, Tomorrow will be the last day of high driving. You know theres nothing to be afraid of.1.AweakBimportantCseriousDsmall2.AtaxiBtruckCbusDcar3.AsimpleBhappyCpleasantDboring4.AwalkingBcyclingCrunningDdriving5.ApleasedBexc
9、itedCscaredDsurprised6.AhopeBconcernCchanceDIdea7.AcheerfullyBsuccessfullyCstrangelyDloudly8.AsoundBkeyClightDmusic9.AworriedBmovedCoccupiedDinspired10.AannoyanceBanxietyCangerDrelief11.AhelplessBrestlessCcarelessDuseless12.AcryBlaughCfeelDrelax13.AquicklyBhurriedlyCpolitelyDslowly14.AshortBlongCcer
10、tainDfar15.ApattedBtouchedCkissedDstudied第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation _16_ (know) as
11、 a robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in _17_ office in New York City last month. However, a sixty-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. Two doctors in Strasbourg got the patient ready. _18_ placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach. Me
12、anwhile, Doctor Marescaux in New York watched her on a video screen and then sent messages to the robot machine _19_ the computer. The robot moved the tools that cut the womans gallbladder away. _20_ (short) after the operation, the woman made a full recovery and left the hospital two days later.Doc
13、tors hold the belief_21_ such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future and will improve doctor training as well. _22_, it will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in _23_ (danger) places far away. More importantly, people could have operations _24_ (
14、do) by top doctors without having to travel to the city _25_ the doctors work. 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHalf a year before graduation from college, my son David began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition was ever-fier
15、ce. My son targeted a company that was located in a coastal city. It was intended to employ only one person among more than twenty candidates, I said to David, “You should not harbor too much hope for fear that you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of d
16、isappointment. As long as I try, there will always be hope!” Three young men could enter the final round, which would later decide one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite well and David entered the final round in a week.Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably simple, during whi
17、ch the interviewer only chatted with them for a while. The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all. The interviewer said the company would inform them of the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, David received the text from the company that he was not employed. Davi
18、d felt disappointed.In nightfall that day, David suddenly told me excitedly on phone that he had been employed. Greatly surprised, I asked him, “Whats the whole matter?” David told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. David felt very confused about it. Later he found out the
19、 first text sent to him was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only Davids reply was satisfying to the company. I asked my son, “How did all of you reply?” My son said, “One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and I said “thank you”.” Only t
20、hen did I know that my sons “hope” came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not forget to say “Thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Actually, it is a piece of cake to say “Thank you”. Saying “Thank you” shows respect for others work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Ther
21、efore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of opportunities compared with others!26. What can we learn about David from the passage?A. Being short of money, David was eager to find a job.B. He wanted to work for a company in the local city.C. He was not hopeful of ge
22、tting the job.D. He took a positive attitude towards failure.27. Which of the following is True about Davids final round interview?A. David was nervous because the competition was really fierce.B. Davids preparations for the interview were not used.C. The three young men performed equally well.D. Th
23、e result was announced on the spot.28. When David got the job offer, he felt _ at first.A. excited B. puzzled C. nervous D. pleased29. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author believed its beneficial to say thank you.B. The author was confident that his son would get the job.C. The author
24、 was disappointed when his son was not employed.D. The author thought its not easy to say thank you.30. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Sunshine Always Appears After StormB. Never Give Up HopeC. The Magic Power of “Thank You”D. A Young Man And His Hope B Over the summer, a Chinese compa
25、ny , Xiaomi, took the No.1 position in Chinas competitive market and became the worlds third largest phone maker. Xiaomi was founded in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phone at cheap prices over the Internet. A clever social media strategy and a business plan that emphasized selling servi
26、ces helped the company build enthusiastic support from young and trendy Chinese people. With people in China expected to buy 500 million smart phones in 2017, Xiaomi plans to solidify its position as one of the most powerful phone makers in the worlds most important market. The companys founders, in
27、cluding the Chinese entrepreneur Lei Jun and the former Google executive Lin Bin, hope that they will take the brand globally. Although Xiaomi is already sold internationally, next year will be the true test of whether it can continue its rise beyond China. Avoiding markets like the United States an
28、d Europe, Mr. Lei and Mr. Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India. And they hope to use e-commerce networks to sell cheap and high-quality phones, and create their Chinese success. Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization. They love Xiaomi. Han Yu, a 24-year-old boy s
29、tudying for his masters degree, is one of those lovers. He helps Xiaomi test its user interface by looking for bugs and offering suggestions. Mr. Han moderates several pages on the companys online forum, which averages 200,000 posts a day and is where fans interact with the company. Much of his pers
30、onal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi. Although Xiaomi makes some money on phone sales, the companys plan is to increase profitability by selling services like entertainment and apps through the phone.
31、 The company has also started to sell other devices, like a smart television, a tablet and a fitness band. 31. The underlined word “trendy” in Paragraph 2 most probably means_.A. rich B. fashionable C. greedy D. beautiful32. From the passage we know that_.A. When founded, Xiaomi sold cheap smart phones in supermarkets. B. Xiaomi expects to sell 500 million smart phones in C. Xiaomi smart p