1、最新人教版英语七年级英语下册完形填空1最新人教版英语七年级英语下册完形填空1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her 4 passed away and
2、 she has no children, so she lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in her house. She 5 it very much and the dog is also very 6 to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was a
3、sleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Lis house. So I 8 opened the door. As soon as I 9 , I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I 10 119 quickly and then the firemen ca
4、me. They put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.1. A. liveB. workC. study2. A. streetsB. floorsC. rooms3. A. classmateB. pen palC. neighbour4. A. fatherB. sonC. husband5. A. lovesB. keepsC. teaches6. A. unfriendlyB. friendlyC. different7. A. visitB. laughC. m
5、iss8. A. sadlyB. happilyC. quickly9. A. came outB. came inC. came on10. A. providedB. calledC. stopped【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过宠物狗救人的事件告诉我们，在日常生活中动物帮助我们很多。 （1）句意：我住在一桩高楼上。A居住；B工作；C学习。根据下文语句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，我在这里居住，故选A。 （2）句意：这栋楼有十层，我住
6、在四层。A街道；B楼层；C房间。根据下文的语句 I live on the fourth floor.的提示可知，此句描述的是这幢楼有十层，故选B。 （3）句意：我有一个邻居，她是七十岁的李奶奶。A同学；B笔友；C；邻居。根据下文内容可知此文主要介绍我的邻居所经历的事情，故选C。 （4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她没有孩子，所以她一个人住。A爸爸；B儿子；C丈夫。根据下文语句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故选C。 （5）句意：她非常喜欢它。A喜欢；B喂养；C教育。根据上文语句 She likes pets v
7、ery much. 的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜欢这只小狗，故选A。 （6）句意：这条狗对她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根据下文语句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗对李奶奶很友好，故选B。 （7）句意：我经常在有空的时候去看她。A探望；B嘲笑；C思念。根据下文语句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我经常去探望她，故选A。 （8）句意：所以我很快打开了门。A悲伤地；B开心地；C快速地。根据上文的语句 Then I t
8、hought there might be something wrong in Grandma Lis house. 提示可知，感觉到李奶奶出事了，就赶快去看一下，故选C。 （9）句意：我一出来，就看见许多烟从她家的窗户里冒出来。A出来；B进来；C快点。根据上文语句So I quickly opened the door. 理解可知，打开门就出来了，故选A。 （10）句意：我很快打了119，然后消防队员来了。A提供；B打电话；C停止。根据下文的语句 and then the firemen came. 理解可知，给110打了电话，故选B。 【点评】考查完型填空。考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章
9、，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 Dorothy lived in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black 1 called Toto. Sometimes there was a cyclone（飕风）in Kansas. It could, blow everything away. 2 usually there were cellars（地窖）under all the houses. People went into their
10、 cellars when a cyclone came. One day, a cyclone was coming. So they 3 went into the cellar, but the dog Toto was so 4 that he ran under the bed. Dorothy had to pick 5 up. But 6 she got to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrived and the house was moving！It went slowly up into the sky. Dorothy
11、 was afraid. “But we 7 do anything about it, ”she said to Toto, “So lets wait and see. Soon, they went to sleep. When Dorothy 8 , the house was on the ground. She opened the door and found she was in a new place. Then, she saw three short men and a little old woman 9 a white dress. The woman walked
12、up to Dorothy and said, Thank you！You killed the Witch（巫婆）of the East, and you 10 us. Dorothy was really surprised. 1. A. catB. dogC. mouseD. bird2. A. SoB. ButC. ThenD. And3. A. slowlyB. strictlyC. quicklyD. usually4. A. luckyB. afraidC. sadD. happy5. A. herB. themC. himD. you6. A. beforeB. afterC.
13、 thenD. soon7. A. wontB. needntC. cantD. mustnt8. A. woke upB. listened toC. slept upD. went along9. A. buyingB. wearingC. gettingD. putting10. A. savedB. killedC. lovedD. got【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Dorothy经历飓风的经历。 （1）句意：Dorothy和她的叔叔和一只小黑色的狗叫做Toto的居住在Kan
14、sas的小房子里。A.cat猫，B.dog狗，C.mouse老鼠，D.bird鸟。根据后文提到the dog Toto，可知空缺的意义为狗，填入dog，故选B。 （2）句意：因此一般在房子下面有地窖。A.So因此，B.But但是，C.Then然而，D.And和。根据句子前后构成因果关系，可知空缺填入连词so，故选A。 （3）句意：因此他们很快进入了地窖。A.slowly缓慢的，B.strictly严格的，C.quickly快速的，D.usually通常。根据句子前面提到飓风来了，可知他们快速躲入地窖，填入quickly，故选C。 （4）句意：但是狗狗Toto是如此的害怕以至于他跑到床底下。A.
15、lucky幸运地，B.afraid害怕的，C.sad悲伤地，D.happy高兴地。根据句子提到run under the bed，可知狗狗很害怕，填入afraid，故选B。 （5）句意：Dorothy不得不把他捡起。A.her她的，B.them他们，C.him他，D.you你们。根据空缺处指代上文出现的狗狗，用him，故选C。 （6）句意：在她和Toto一起到达地窖的门之前，飓风到来了。A.before在之前，B.after在之后，C.then那时，D.soon很快。根据后文提到they went to sleep，可知飓风在线，故填入before，故选A。 （7）句意：我们对于它不能做什么。
16、A.wont不会，B.neednt不需要，C.cant不能，D.mustnt不必。根据句意可知，空缺处的意义为 不能做，填入cant，故选C。 （8）句意：当Dorothy醒来。A.woke up叫醒，B.listened to听，C.slept up睡，D.went along沿着走。根据前文提到她们继续睡觉，可知空缺的意义为醒来，填入woke up，故选A。 （9）句意：一个老妇女穿着白色的裙子。A.buying购买，B.wearing穿着，C.getting变得，D.putting穿上。根据woman和a white dress表示伴随，填入wearing，穿着，故选B。 （10）句意：
17、谢谢，你杀掉了东方巫婆并且你拯救了我们。A.saved拯救，B.killed杀掉，C.loved爱，D.got得到。根据前面提到kill，可知空缺的意义为拯救，填入saved，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空， 首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 1 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd,
18、 I noticed a little boy 2 some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 3 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he
19、 would not 4 anyway. Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked, Do you go to school? He nodded （点） his head. Then I continued, Why do you 5 sunglasses? He said nothing. I gave him ￥20 and said that I was not in 6 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his fa
20、ce changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didnt know 7 to say next. Then he answered, You buy sunglasses or you 8 back the money. I dont need your pity. I felt very 9 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs. I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, Did such a you
21、ng boy need to do it for his self-respect （自尊）? He could easily take the ￥20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others 10 . I will remember this lesson forever.1. A. bagsB. booksC. moneyD. information2. A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. carries3. A. nobodyB.
22、 somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody4. A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up5. A. sendB. sellC. buyD. give6. A. dangerB. timeC. needD. trouble7. A. howB. whenC. whereD. what8. A. takeB. giveC. bringD. send9. A. worriedB. happyC. adviceD. sorry10. A. jokeB. pityC. payD. delight【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；
23、（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在银行遇见一个卖太阳镜的小男孩，出于同情，作者给小男孩钱但是没要太阳镜，小男孩告诉作者不买眼镜就收回钱，作者明白了小男孩也有自尊。 （1）句意：我正在银行里等待取购物的一些钱。A.包；B.书；C.钱；D.信息。根据常识可知在银行里是取钱，故选C。 （2）句意：我注意到一个小男孩一个手里拿着一些太阳镜。notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事，故选B。 （3）句意：但是没人将从他那买太阳镜。A.没人；B.有人；C.每个人；D.任何人。根据前句可知小男孩让人买太阳镜，但是没人
24、买，故选A。 （4）句意：我知道他不将放弃。A.分发；B.赠送；C.归还；D.放弃。根据前句He tried from one person to another.他问了一个又一个人，所以他没有放弃，故选D。 （5）句意：为什么你卖太阳镜？A.发送；B.卖；C.买；D.给。根据全文可知小男孩是卖太阳镜，故选B。 （6）句意：我给他20美元，并且说我不需要太阳镜。A.危险；B.时间；C.需要；D.麻烦。in need of需要，故选C。 （7）句意：我不知道接下来说什么。A.怎样；B.当时候；C.哪里；D.什么。what to say说什么，故选D。 （8）句意：你可以买太阳镜，否则你把钱收起来
25、。A.带走；B.给；C.带来；D.发送。take sth. back把.收起来，故选A。 （9）句意：我对我做的感到抱歉。A.担心的；B.高兴的；C.建议；D.抱歉。feel sorry for.对感到抱歉，故选D。 （10）句意：但是他选择卖太阳镜挣钱不是因为他人的怜悯。A.玩笑；B.怜悯；C.花费；D.高兴。根据全文可知小男孩不需要他人的怜悯同情，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4完形填空 Its important for everyone to have a good neighb
26、our. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour（远亲不如近邻）. I agree（同意） with it 1 from my experience （经历）, I think its 2 for each one to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day when our family moved to a new house, our
27、neighbours helped us to 3 some furniture（家具） and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 comfortable here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative（亲戚）. When we travel, our neighbours 7 take care of our house an
28、d keep the letters for us. When they 8 , we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 9 each other. We are just like good relatives. Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 1. A. soB. andC. butD. bec
29、ause2. A. easyB. hardC. importantD. expensive3. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get4. A. aboutB. onC. atD. to5. A. myB. yourC. hisD. their6. A. feelingB. feelC. to feelD. feels7. A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes8. A. travelB. studyC. sleepD. shop9. A. seeB. helpC. chatD. call10. A. videoB. cardC. pr
30、esentD. lesson【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：用实例来说明中国的谚语“远亲不如近邻”是正确的。 （1）句意：我同意，因为根据我的经验，我认为.分析语句可知 from my experience （经历）, I think its.这些内容是对我同意这个观点的解释，解释原因时常用because，故选D。 （2）句意：我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。A容易的；B困难的；C重要的；D昂贵的。根据题目结合答案选项可知，重要的最符合文章的中心含义，故选C。 （3）句意：一个冬天，当
31、我们搬到新家时，邻居们帮我们搬了一些家具。A带来；B带走；C搬动；D取，拿。因家具是一些非常沉重的东西，而take，get与bring都是带一些比较轻的东西，因此要用carry，故选C。 （4）句意：并告诉了我们关于这个社区的一些情况。A关于，一般用语，多用于讲故事，谈话；思考等；B关于，用于系统论述或专题讲演、论著等，具有学术性；C在；D到。因告诉小区的一些情况是普遍性的事物，要用about，故选A。 （5）句意：他们邀请我的家人到他们家喝一杯热饮。A我的；B你的；C他的；D他们的。根据语境可知我们家刚搬到这里来，邻居邀请的是我们的家人，故选A。 （6）句意：他们让我们在这里感到舒适。固定短语make sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事，此处要用动词原形，故选B。 （7）句意：我们旅行时，邻居总是照顾我们的
