1、最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配原卷版2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型八：任务型阅读之考点3补全短文及信息搭配（原卷版）一、（2018青海西宁）阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。It is probably no exaggeration (夸张) to say that, these days, anyone who uses WeChat or QQ also uses memes. 56 Memes are usually pictures or GIFs (动图) of famous people, TV and fi
2、lm scenes. They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures.You must have seen the memes of singer Huang Zitao with his famous words, I will not die easily. 57 Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying. If ther
3、e is something in common with these people, it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions. Users make memes of them for fun.On the other hand, memes make online messaging chatting closer to real life than just sending text messages. 58 For some people, like youth, they can chat on
4、line only using memes without typing a single word. Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes. 59 Do you want to have a try, too?A. Huangs memes are one of the users favorites.B. Memes or biaoqingbao have become important in online chatting (聊天) am
5、ong Chinese.C. If they are tired of the popular ones, they can make their own memes using meme apps.D. Because they give people information in a simpler, funnier and clearer way.60. Which of the following is true according to the passage? _A. Memes play an important part in online chatting all over
6、the world.B. All the people can chat on line without typing a single word.C. People can only use popular memes even though they feel bored of them.D. Users make memes of famous people for fun.56_57_58_59_60_二、（2018湖北黄冈）阅读下面的短文根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的选项。When you speak, write a letter, or make a tel
7、ephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. _40_ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad._41_ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying No.
8、 You nod and people know you are saying Yes._42_ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?_43_
9、 An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas._44_ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other pe
10、ople are thinking about.A. People can communicate in many other ways.B. But do you know people also communicate without words?C. If you make noise in class.D. When you put up your hands in class.E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.F. Other things can also carry mess
11、ages.40_41_42_43_44_三、（2018湖北宜昌）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。A. youd better connect your childs teacher.B. he may have trouble with some classmates.C. there was little communication outside the meeting.D. information exchange can solve simple misunderstandings.E. you notice a change in your childs attitude
12、(态度)toward school.It used to be that parents and teachers had set days and times for parent-teacher meetings, but _51_ . With the help of QQ, Wechat, school website and so on, parents and teachers can communicate with each other more easily and often. But some parents still dont want to connect with
13、 their childs teachers. Thats not right! Because_52_.Be sure to call your childs teacher if _53_. When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights getting on the bus, _54_ Your childs teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.For example, you may find the te
14、achers notes on the test paper. They are often helpful for parents to understand what your childs problem is. If they are unclear to you. _55_.A good working relationship between parents and teachers is good for everyone. Keep communicating, ask questions and solve problems before they become too bi
15、g. They are all ways to build a strong relationship.51_52_53_54_55_四、（2018山东威海）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。Complain(抱怨) PolitelyNot everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your order is wrong or not cooked properly. You may buy a product that
16、 breaks the next day._16_However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become defensive(自卫的). Then they are less likely to help you. A more effective (有效的)way to get what you want is to stay calm.Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice. Start with phrases such as, Im sorry to bother yo
17、u, but. or Excuse me, but could you.? For example, Im sorry to bother you, but I ordered potato soup, not vegetable, Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps. _17_Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but its cracked.”_18_There is no faster way to make someone defensive
18、 than by blaming them. Usethe phrase.“ I know this isnt your fault, but”or“There has been a misunderstanding.” _19_Blaming people isnt as important as getting a problem fixed!There are honest mistakes, but at times someone may try to take advantage of you. In that case, dont say Hey! Youre trying to
19、 cheat me! Instead, use the phrase, I understood that. For example. I understood that the service charge was included in the price. Then give the person a chance to answer.If you dont get what you want with polite conversation, ask to speak to a manager or supervisor. _20_.A. When trying to comet a
20、problem, dont blame (责备)the person you re talking to.B. People like to be asked rather than told!C. But usually, youll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a situation.D. These kinds of experiences make you want to complain.E. These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situat
21、ion16_17_18_19_20_五、（2018四川成都）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? _71_Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other peoples emotions according to changes in the color of their
22、faces.Scientists studied pictures of peoples facial expressions. _72_ For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and forehead.“We believe
23、these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system. Lead researcher Alex Martinez said._73_ Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others emotions?To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures
24、 of faces that showed no facial expressions. _74_They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty._75_ For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, wed say he or she is blue in the fac
25、e.A. But this raises a question.B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.D. Its not always easy, because the color on your face may tell the truth.E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emo
26、tions the faces were showing.F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of ones face.71_72_73_74_75_六、（2018山东枣庄）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡。Susie Sunbeam was not her real name, that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet,
27、 smiling face._36_.Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own.Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. _37_.When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother
28、, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read_38_ She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.One day, a poor litt
29、le girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. What are you crying for? Susie asked. Because they all laughed at me, she said_39_ She cheered her up with kind w
30、ords, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child._40_.A. Thats why we called her Susie Brown.B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt.D. She always brought brightness with her when she came.E. Susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing choresF. And she thought that Susie was rightly called SunbeamG. Then Susie took the little girl into the house.36_37_38_39_40_七、（2018四川乐山）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. Ea
