1、高考英语一轮复习 完形填空议论文练习1完形填空（议论文）练习（1）【英语卷(解析)2015届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考试卷（201408）】第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You had better learn to be grateful. If you are grateful, you naturally 36 yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things i
2、n life. You can receive almost everything you want 37 . If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still 38 . If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever 39 of money you already have.You see, showing gratitude(感恩) is the key to every 40 thing in life.
3、It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to 41 healthier and happier lives. And this is where the importance of being grateful lies. 42 , it makes life better.One of my favorite 43 is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, y
4、ou will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that!Something as 44 as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I 45 having you here with me”, can go a long way. It will make the other person feel good, and 46 it also will make you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very 47 around th
5、e house, but shes great at cooking your favorite 48 . Or, maybe your child 49 milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you 50 the luckiest parent in the world. I strongly 51 you to make a promise to yourself for the
6、next week. Decide to 52 every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are 53 for. Then say them out loud. You will notice a smile on your face without even 54 . In 30 days you will feel completely renewed. This is the 55 of being grateful!36AopenBmakeCstandD take37AeasilyBcorrectly CtrulyD c
7、learly38AlovelyBaliveClivelyD living39AamountBnumber Ckind D plenty40AterribleBnegativeC positiveD confusing41AleadingBtakingCenjoyingD looking42AThereforeBBesidesCAnywayD In a word43Amottos B rulesC habitsD word44ApleasantBwonderfulCshortD moving45 Awant Blook forward to CappreciateD would like46Af
8、or sureBin generalCinstead of D in addition47Alazy B beautifulCcarelessD organized48 Avegetables BdishesCbeefD drinks49ApaintedBstoppedCspilledD threw50Abecome ofB feel likeCact asD look like51ApersuadeBadviseCdemandD suggest52Adress upBmake upCget upD wake up53AgratefulBconcernedCanxiousD upset54Ap
9、retending BlookingCtryingD smiling55AdisadvantageBpower CawardD consequences【答案】【知识点】B3 议论文 【文章综述】本文是以议论文，主要是劝告人们学会感激，以及会感激的人会得到什么样的好处。文章用生活中的事例来说服人们学会感激。【答案解析】36Aopen oneself to receive sth放开自己接受某事。句意：如果你感恩，你自然就会放开自己接受生活中的各种各样祝福和好事。故选A。37C副词辨析。A容易地；B正确地；C真实地；D清楚地。句意：您几乎能够收到你真想要的一切东西。根据下文描述，你想康复就会康复
10、，故此处填truly。38B形容词辨析。根据上文描述康复，此处应该是感谢你还活着。alive活着；lovely可爱的；lively活泼的；living健在的。39Amoney不可数名词，a large amount of money许多钱，whatever修饰名词amount，指金钱的数量。40C根据句意：你知道，感恩是通向生活中每一件积极事情的关键。A可怕的；B消极的，负面的；C积极的；D混淆的。41C动词辨析。enjoy healthier and happier lives享受更健康和更幸福的生活。A领导，导致；B带走；C享受，喜欢；D看，不及物动词。根据句意选C。42D根据上文，空后的
11、这句话是对本段总结，A因此，所以；B而且，除之外；C无论如何；D总之，简言之。故选D。43A句意：我最喜欢的格言之一是。A格言；B制度；C习惯；D话，此处是单数，不合适。根据下文是一句话，故选A。44CA愉悦的，宜人的；B精彩的；C简短的；D动人的。根据下文都是两句较短的感谢语，故应选C。45CA想，要；B期待，希望；C感激；D想要。此处是感激的语言，故应选C。46A句意：它可让另一个人感觉舒服，肯定也会让你感觉更好。A确定地，无疑地；B一般地；C而不是；D除此之外。故选A。47DA懒惰的；B美丽的；C粗心的；D有条理的。be organized around把整理地井井有条。48BA蔬菜；B
12、盘子，道菜；C牛肉；饮料。与上文对应，前文是打扫房间，but表示语意转折，可能他更擅长做“菜”。故选B。49C根据句意：也许你在出门上班之前，你的孩子将牛奶溢出在你的新衬衫上。spill溢出，使出来。根据空后的milk判断。50B根据前文的将牛奶洒在衬衫上，这里应该是让你“感觉像世界上最丑陋的父母”。 A使遭遇，降临于，发生情况；B感觉像；C行动像，担当；D看起来像。根据题意选B。51B根据句意：我强烈建议你为下周给自己发誓。advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事；demand和suggest后不用不定式做宾补。persuade sb to do sth劝服某人做某事，不合题意。
13、故选B。52D句意：决定每天早晨醒来至少考虑5件你要感激的事情。根据空后的every morning判断应是“醒来”。A打扮；B化妆；C起床；D醒来。故选D。53A根据上文，主要讲述人应该学会感恩，故选A。A感激的；B关心的，担心的；C焦急的；D焦虑不安的。54C句意：你就会注意到你脸上毫不费力的微笑。without even trying连想都不用想，连试都不用试。55B句意：30天后你就会感觉到自己重生的力量。A劣势，缺点；B力量，权力，动力；C酬金；D后果。故选B。【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选
14、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the average children.There can be
15、little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these _ 3 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 4 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 5_ class.
16、In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying heavily on their teachers directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 6 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted chil
17、dren become 7 and lose interest in learning. However this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 8 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 9 so goes far be
18、yond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 10 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs4. A. intel
19、ligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent5. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring6. A directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly7. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired8. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers9. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel10. A. outstanding B. intelligent
20、C. anxious D. ordinary【参考答案】完型填空1-5、CCAAB 610、CBBDC【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My wife and I moved into our home two years agoWe had a yard with a lot of 1 Very often when we have flowers，Denise or I would plant some between the rocks，just
21、 to add some 2 to the area Last summer，I found a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identifyI knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt eitherWe decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it wasWeeks passed and as I made my way back to the 5 plant，it appeared
22、to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around itAs I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it beginIt actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 Thats when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflowe
23、r didnt let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thingIf we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growthWe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goatsLike the 16 ，it
24、knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeedStand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals1Aflowers Binsects Crocks Dveg
25、etables2Acolour Bwater Cfertilizer Dshape3Aweed Bseed Crock Dplant4Astop Bcontinue Cimprove Descape5Aweak Blonely Cstrange Dpretty6Aremove Btend Cwatch Dcollect7Awonderful Bterrible Cvaluable Dunusual8Apassed Bstarted Cleft Ddied9Atree Btable Crock Dwall10Aair Btop Csun D. house11Arealized Bdoubted
26、Cregretted Dhoped12Aplace Bway Ccourse Dprocess13Afill in Bput in Cworry about Dbelieve in14Aforget Bhate Caim Dwait15Aability Bwish Cplan Didea16Ayard Bsunflower Chome Dsummer17Aenergy Bvirtue Ccourage Dfaith18Aaware of Bafraid of Cproud of Dtired of19Asupport Baffect Cupset Dforgive20Ainto Baround
27、 Cthrough Dfrom【参考答案】完形填空15、CADBC 61、0 ADBCC 1115、ABDCA 1620、BDCAB【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（二）改编】完形填空。In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call _1_ and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming
28、 pool. But he did _2_the water. Any kind of _3_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _4_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _5_the water, moving through it, _6_it all around me. I was not a strong _7_, or one who
29、learned to swim early, for I had my _8_. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _9_those summer days with my father, who _10_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _11_person not in swimsuit.After swimming
30、, I would go _12_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _13_anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _14_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with
31、 his _15_. But my father always _16_and said easily, “Oh, no, its _17_.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _18_ an ice cream.A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is _19_.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _20_, in that
