1、高考浙江卷英语绝密启用前2018年 6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸 上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。学 科网1.What will James do tomorrowA.Watch a TV program.B.Give a
2、talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the womanA.She s generous.B.She s curious.C.She s helpful.3.When does the train leaveA.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to workA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakersA.Classmates.B.Teacher
3、 and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题分，满分分）C三个选项中选出最佳5 秒钟；听完后，听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。6.What does the woman regretA.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.7.
4、What is the woman interested in studying nowA.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the manA.A hotel manager.B.A tour guideC.A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the womanA.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.
5、听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10.Where does the conversation probably take placeA.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow eveningA.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to callA.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13.Why does t
6、he woman meet the manA.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpetA.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.15.What does the man say about the kitchenA.It s a good size.B.It s newly painted.C.It s adequately equipped.16.What
7、 will the woman most probably do nextA.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking toA.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.18.When did the speaker take English classesA.Before he left his hometown,B.After he came to Ameri
8、ca.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker mainly talk aboutA.He s proud.B.He s sympathetic.C.He s grateful.20.What does the speaker mainly talk aboutA.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每
9、小题分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in1719 but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The st
10、eam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy （识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady. ” Novels, for the most part, werelooked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870,
11、 when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim were held up as moral touchstones. TodayDicke ns great ness
12、 is un challe nged. Removi ng him from the pan the on （名人堂） of En glish literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely dif
13、ficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels werepublished during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It s partly true that Dickens style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life . It s partly that his writings rode a wave of soci
14、al, political andscientific progress. But it s al so that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himselfat the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickenssuch a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible an
15、d important for our own culture to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21.Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18 th centuryA.They were difficult to understand.B.They were popular among the rich.C.They were seen as nearly worthless.D.They were written mostly by women.
16、22.Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress .A.his reputation in FranceB.his interest in modern artC.his success in publicationD.his importance in literature23.What is the author s purpose in writing the textA.To remember a great writer.B.To introduce an English novel.C.To encour
17、age studies on culture.D.To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you considerthat he s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the roa
18、d. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkout
19、s（ 收银台 ） . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. EyeingStein to make the case thatthese headw in ds, plastic-bag makers are hiri ng scie ntists like their products are not as bad for the pla net as most people assume.Amongthe bag makers argument: manycities
20、with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paperbags, which are easily recycled but require more en ergy to produce and tran sport. And whileplastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the grou ndThe industry has also taken aim at the product that has app
21、eared as its replacement: reusableshopp ing bags. The stron ger a reusable bag is, the Ion ger its life and the more plastic-bag use it can cels out. However, l on ger-lasti ng reusable bags ofte n require more en ergy to make. Onestudy found that a cott on bag must be used at least 131 times to be
22、better for the pla net tha n plastic.Environmen talists dont dispute （质疑） these poin ts. They hope paper bags will be bannedsomeday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24.What has Steve n Stein been hired to doA.Help in crease grocery sales.B.Recycle the waste material.C.St
23、op things falli ng off trucks.D.Argue for the use of plastic bags.25.What does the word “ headwinds ” in paragraph 2 refer toA.Bans on plastic bags.B.Effects of city developme nt.C.Headaches caused by garbage.D.Plastic bags hung in trees.26.What is a disadva ntage of reusable bags accord ing to plas
24、tic-bag makersA.They are quite expe nsive.B.Replacing them can be difficult.C.They are less strong tha n plastic bags.D.Produci ng them requires more en ergy.27.What is the best title for the textA.Plastic, Paper or NeitherB.Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC.Recycle or Throw AwayD.Garbage Collect
25、ion and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at thePiquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line （装配 线） on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry For
26、d would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger.For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be Ameri
27、can going forwardat high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with
28、“ a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage. ” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the d
29、emand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive （过度的） energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy （经济
30、）is a chanee to keep American strength. “Theability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century. ”28.Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2A.To explain Americans love for
31、travelling by car.B.To show the influence of cars on American culture.C.To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.29.What has the use of cars in America led to30.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Movi ng into a new home in a new n eighborhood is an excit ing experie nee. Of course, you wantto make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your n eighborhood . the easiestway to accomplish this is to make sure you con duct yourself as a good n eighbor should. 31 Perhaps one of the most importa nt things you can do as a
