1、上海版牛津初中英语试题8bChapter18bChapter1Edward was walking past _1_ old house in his village one evening. _2_ house had one door and two windows. As Edward walked past, he thought he saw two eyes looking out of one of _3_ windows of _4_ house. Edward stopped and looked at _5_ window carefully, but _6_ eyes h
2、ad disappeared. Edward didnt really believe in _7_ ghosts (鬼), but he had heard people say that there was _8_ ghost in _9_ house. He felt frightened but he went up to _10_ window and looked inside. He could see _11_ empty room but that was all. He opened _12_ door, and stepped into _13_ room. In _14
3、_ corner of _15_ room, there was _16_ broken mirror. Two points of _17_ light from _18_ streetlamp outside were reflected(反射) in _19_ mirror. “Now I know _20_ reason why everyone says this house is haunted,” thought Edward. 8B Chapter2Pollution FightersJudy is collecting some facts for a class proje
4、ct on pollution. She is interviewing Doctor Ray, a scientist, about trees.Judy: Why are you so interested in trees, Doctor Ray?Dr. Ray:Theyre the biggest and oldest living things on earth, Judy.Judy: Yes, but what good are trees? They make streets more beautiful and (D) noisy, but what else can they
5、 do?Dr Ray:Well, Theres wood in your pencil and paper in your notebook- all from trees. And while youre studying at home, do you like to eat an orange, or sip a Coke or a coffee?Judy: Of course. Dr Ray:Then you must thank trees for that, too. Trees are natural air conditioners. (A)他们吸掉空气中的废气,然后把氧气释放
6、到空气中。 How many people are there in your class, Judy?Judy: Forty-sixDr ray: well, one and a half hectares of trees could produce enough oxygen to keep your whole class alive and healthy for a year.Judy: Thats wonderful.Dr Ray:()Trees cool the air as well as clean it. (C) Three trees can do the job of
7、 15 air conditioners running almost all day.Judy: you certainly know a lot about trees, Doctor Ray.Dr Ray:Thank you, Judy, but I dont, really. Scientists are only now beginning to understand them. For example, did you know that when insects attack a tree, it can warn its neighbours? The trees can th
8、en protect themselves by producing a chemical that makes their leaves taste nasty. And some trees can join their roots together underground, and pass food and water around. Trees are communicating with one another, but we dont know how.Judy: Are trees in danger?Dr Ray:In great danger. We cut down an
9、d burn millions every year but we replace hardly any of them. We are destroying our best fighters against pollution.根据课文内容,回答下列问题:1. Imagine there are 60 students in Judys class. How many students could be kept alive and healthy for a year by the oxygen produced by one hectare of trees? 2. The trees
10、 are not in danger, are they? 3. How does a tree protect itself from the insects? 4. Air conditioners make us comfortable, but do you know how many air conditioners running almost all day can do the job of only on tree? 5. Do you like eating oranges? What should we do to protect the trees so that we
11、 can eat oranges at any time we want? 任务阅读:1.将A)译成英语: _2.将)部分转换成:Trees _ _cool the air _ _ clean it.3.将C)部分翻译成汉语 _4.在D)处填上一个合适的词:_5.找出文中描写树对空气作用的两个词:_ _写作练习假如你是夏雨,刚刚参加了中学生环保夏令营。你和伙伴们在对全市环境进行的调查,发现如下问题:随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾、乱涂乱画、乱贴广告、乱扔快餐饭盒、塑料袋等。为此,你写信给报社反映问题,呼吁人们保护环境。请你用80个词左右,完成这封信。 参考词汇:environmental protecti
12、on 环保 a summer camp 夏令营_8B Chapter 3(A)John F Dancers troubles began as soon as he walked into the Dragons Head Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the _1_ desk. John said, “My names Dancer. My initials are J F. Ive booked a room here. Can I have my key, please?” The clerk said, “Y
13、oure welcome to stay, sir, but we dont allow pets in this hotel.”“Pets!” _2_ John. “Charlie isnt a pet. Im blind and hes my eyes. He takes me (A) everywhere. Dont you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded _3_ “Yes”. “Im sorry, sir, “the clerk repeated, “but the hotel rules say ” John interrupted, “:
14、Please call the manager.”The manager came. He agreed (B) at once that John and Charlie could both be guests. He _4_ them (C) 亲自to their room. Before _5_, John said, “Can you tell me (D)安全出口?”“Its the fifth door along from yours,” said the manager. “Thank you,” said John. “Safety first, you know.”“Yo
15、ure very _6_, sir,” the manager said. He then described Johns room to him, and left. John tells us (E) 用他自己的话 _7_ next. “I was tired and went to sleep. Charlie woke me. He was pulling at my blankets and barking. I smelt smoke! A fire! But where? Just then, the fire alarm _8_. I went to the door of m
16、y room. I felt it. The surface was hot so I didnt open it. The fire must be outside. I wet some towels and put them along the bottom of the door. “I tried the phone. It was _9_. I coughed. A little smoke was getting past the towels. So I lay on the floor with Charlie beside me and waited. The minute
17、s seemed like hours. Then I heard it the sound if a fire engine. (F) It was music _10_my ears. “I opened the window, waved and shouted. Charlie barked. Moments later, I heard a voice. The fireman at the window didnt want to take Charlie. (G) “那是违反规定的,” he said. I explained about Charlie. Seconds lat
18、er, we were both safe on the ground.”“So you saved Charlies life!” I said. “Yes, and he saved mine,” said John. “Didnt you, Charlie?”Charlie barked. It sounded like “Yes”.I. 完形填空:( ) 1. A. receive B. reception C. receivable D. receptive( ) 2. A. excused B. explains C. exclaimed D. examined( ) 3. A.
19、like B. as C. / D. for( ) 4. A. lead B. leaded C. leading D. led( ) 5. A. come into B. coming into C. enter D. entering( ) 6. A. safe B. sensible C. wisdom D. kind( ) 7. A. what was happened B. whats happening C. what happened D. what had happened( ) 8. A. go out B. go over C. went off D. went away(
20、 ) 9. A. dead B. dying C. die D. died( ) 10. A. for B. to C. of D. onII. 按要求完成下列各题:1. 给出与(A)处划线词意思相同的词语:_2. 给出与(B)处划线短语意思相同的词语:_3. 将(C)处划线部分译成英语:_4. 将(D)处划线部分译成英语:_5. 将(E)处划线部分译成英语:_6. 将(F)处斜体字句子译成汉语:_7. 将(G)处划线句子译成英语:_8. 在文中找出表达时间的短语:_III. 阅读短文并完成下面表格:If there is a fire outside your room:1. _ the d
21、oor of your room. _ it if it is hot.2. Put wet towels _ the door _ the smoke out.3. _ and give your room number.4. _ the floor where the air is _ and _.5. When you hear the fire engine outside, _ the window, _ and _.6. Do exactly what the fireman tells you. Dont _.(B)补全对话:(在空白处填入适当的词、短语或句子)A: Be qui
22、ck! The bus _1_ the other side of the road will come soon.B: _2_! Dont cross the road yet! Theres a minibus coming.A: Oh, dear. It almost hit me. Now, lets go _3_ the road. Kitty, _4_ the stepsof the bus. Theyre too high and smooth. _5_! Youre going to fall.B: My God! So many people _6_ the bus! Let
23、s go _7_ this way.A: OK. But _8_. There are some glass vases near you. You almost kick them.B: Why does the bus more so slowly!1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ (C)A teacher in Canada once asked her students to write a composition. Its title will be “What I did during my holidays”, the teacher
24、 said. One student stood up. His name is Tom. He asked, “How long must the composition be?”“It can be any length,” said the teacher. She added that it had to describe exactly what the students did during their holidays. She told them that she would collect the compositions from them. The next day, t
25、he students gave the teacher their compositions. The teacher looked at them and then looked at Tom. She asked him to stand up.“Whats this, Tom?” She said. “Youve written nothing on your paper.”“Thats right, Miss,” said Tom. “Thats exactly what I did during my holidays.”阅读短文并判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F:( ) 1. T
26、oms teacher is American.( ) 2. “The composition has to describe where the students go during their holidays.” said the teacher. ( ) 3. The teacher told them she would collect the compositions from them the next week.( ) 4. Tom finished his composition well.( ) 5. He wrote nothing in his composition.(D)Yesterday, there was a fire at the Dragons Head Hotel. A blind man was staying at the hotel.When the firemen got there, he was standing at the window. His dog was with him. He shouted and waved to the firemen. The dog barked loudly. One fireman quickly climbed up the ladder