1、精校湖北省襄阳市中考真题英语2015年湖北省襄阳市中考真题英语一、听力测试（略）二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible. -Oh, dear! You must get a cold. Youd better see _ after breakfast.A. a violinist B. a doctor C. a policeman D. an engineer解析：本题考查固定短语。根据前面“你肯定感冒了”，可知本处应为“你
2、最好去看医生”。see a doctor 看医生。故选 B。答案：B2. -Its reported that Chinese _more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信). -Its true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take解析：本题考查动词辨析。据报道中国人每天花在看微信上的时间超过 40 分钟。spend time (in) doing sth（人）花费时间做某事；sth. cost sb. money 某物
3、花费某人多少钱；sb. Pay money for sth.某人花钱买某物；It takes sb. time to do 做某事花费某人多长时间。结合语境，故选 A。答案：A3. -Im a little _ now. -Oh, its lunch time. Lets go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat.A. thirsty B. worried C. hungry D. bored解析：本题考查形容词辨析。根据答语“its lunch time”，可知本处意为“我有点饿了”。hungry 饿。故选 C。答案：C4. -
4、What do you know about Xiangyang? -Its _ its state level scenic spot (景点)Gulongzhong.A. famous as B. different from C. similar to D. known for解析：本题考查短语辨析。句意：襄阳因它的风景区古隆中而闻名。 famous as 作为而闻名；be different from 不同于；be similar to 和相似；be known for 因为而闻名。结合语境，故选 D。答案：D5. -Could you _ the computer for me, d
5、ear? I want to check my e-mails. -Certainly, Ill do it right away.A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up解析：本题考查短语辨析。句意：你能帮我打开电脑吗？我想查一下邮件。turn on 打开；turn down 把声音调小；turn off 关闭；turn up 把声音调大。故选 A。答案：A6. -You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money? - Oh, I
6、cant, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _ it.A. care about B. look after C. stick to D. part with解析：本题考查短语辨析。句意：我不能卖掉它，因为它是我妻子给我的礼物，我答应过她永远不会和它分离。care about 在意；look after 照看；stick to 坚持；part with 分开。结合语境，故选 D。答案：D7. -I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xian
7、gyang _ a few years. -That sounds great. Itll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.A. after B. on C. in D. at解析：本题考查时间状语。根据本句中将来时态，应用 in+一段时间。after+一段时间，用于一般过去时。故选 C。答案：C8. -The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆) in the Yangtze River on the evening of June 1st. -_ bad news! Can we do
8、 something to help with the rescue(救援)?A. What a B. What C. How a D. How解析：本题考查感叹句。消息为不可数名词，不加冠词，应用 what 感叹。故选 B。答案：B9. -Did you catch the first subway this morning? -No, I didnt. It had started moving _ I could get on it.A. before B. since C. after D. as soon as解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：我还没上去呢，地铁就开走了。It had s
9、tarted moving发生在 I could get on it 之前，应用 before。故选 A。答案：A10. -You come to school early every day. _ is it from your home to school? -Its only about one kilometer.A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How far解析：本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“Its only about one kilometer”，可知提问“距离”，应用 how far。故选 D。答案：D11. -We ordered
10、 beef noodles, but _ any beef in the noodles. -Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.A. there isntB. there is C. there arent D. there are解析：本题考查 there be 句型。句意：我们点的是牛肉面，可里面没有一点牛肉啊。根据 but，可知需否定；beef 不可数，be 动词应用 is。故选 A。答案：A12. -Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? -Yes. But
11、now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _that silly thing to my mum.A. do B. to do C. doing D. did解析：本题考查固定短语。句意：你小时候跟你母亲顶过嘴吗？顶过，但我现在意识到错了。我真后悔对母亲做那样愚蠢的事情。regret doing 后悔做过某事。故选 C。答案：C13. -Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? -I _ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A. p
12、lay B. played C. was playing D. am playing解析：本题考查时态。根据时间状语“at 9:00 last Sunday”，应用过去进行时。故选 C。答案：C14. -Its cold today. I cant stand it. I hope tomorrow wont be so _. -I cant, either. But the radio says it will be even _ tomorrow.A. cold, cold B. cold, colder C. colder, colder D. colder, coldest解析：本题考
13、查形容词。句意：今天太冷了，我都忍受不了了。我希望明天不要这么冷。我也不希望这么冷。但是电台说明天更冷。第一空应用原级；第二空 even 修饰比较级。故选 B。答案：B15. -Can you tell me _? -Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he live B. where he lives C. why he lives there D. what does he do解析：本题考查宾语从句。从句应用陈述语序，在 B、C 项中选；C 项与答语不符。故选 B。答案：B三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，根
14、据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。It was the beginning of a new term. As a 16 teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and 17 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Th
15、en a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I 18 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and 19 her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I
16、 said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learnt very 20 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I help
17、ed her after school, and she was making 21 litle by little. As time went by, she was not as 22 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 23 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.In
18、 the following 24 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 25 an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.16. A. new B. beautiful C. strict D. famous解析：本题考查形容词辨析。根据下句“我不认
19、识学生”，可知我是个新老师。new 新的。故选 A。答案：A17. A. told B. answered C. knew D. asked解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：我走上前去问她为什么站在那儿，但她什么都不说。asked 问。故选 D。答案：D18. A. thought B. understood C. forgot D. remembered解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：她不是那种伶俐的孩子，我明白了为啥老师让她留级。understand 理解，明白。故选 B。答案：B19. A. poured B. threw C. led D. turned解析：本题考查动词辨析。根据语境，我拉
20、着她的手，把她领进教室。lead 领着。选 C。答案：C20. A. slowly B. quietly C. well D. quickly解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据后面的“我并没有瞧不起她”，可知她学的很慢。slowly慢地；quietly 安静地；well 好地；quickly 快速地。故选 A。答案：A21. A. friends B. decision C. progress D. surprises解析：本题考查短语辨析。根据语境，小女孩逐渐地进步。make progress 取得进步。故选 C。答案：C22. A. smart B. shy C. angry D. carefu
21、l解析：本题考查上下文呼应。本处与文章开头“She looked very shy”相呼应，她不再那样害羞了。故选 B。答案：B23. A. at least B. at first C. at once D. at birth解析：本题考查短语辨析。句意：毕业的时候，她不是最好的学生，但至少她不再像以前那样羞怯了。at least 至少；at first 起初；at once 立刻；at birth 刚出生。结合语境故选 A。答案：A24. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years解析：本题考查名词辨析。根据语境，在接下来的那几年里，她总给我寄明信片。故选 D。
22、答案：D25. A. wrote B. sent C. refused D. received解析：本题考查动词辨析。根据语境，收到她的结婚请柬。receive 收到。故选 D。答案：D四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。APostmen wantedNo experience necessary but you must be hard-working.Free to choose working hours.Have a drivers license.Write to No. 38 Changh
23、ong Rd.,XianyangEnglish teachers wantedWarm and patient college students.Able to speak standard English, good with children.Time: on weekendsE-mail address: Sunshine-SchoolTaxi Drivers wantedFull-time taxi drivers. Over five years experience, good knowledge of the city.Under 45 years old.For more in
24、formation, please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.Tour Guider wantedTwo years working experienceGood English and good at talking to people.Age: 20-30Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information.26. If you want to be a postman, its necessary for you to h
25、ave _.A. working experience B. good knowledge of the cityC. a drivers license D. a college students card解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“have a drivers license”，可知选 C。答案：C27. Sunshine School needs _.A. excellent English teachers B. a hard-working postman C. full-time drivers D. an outgoing tour guide解析：细节理解题。根据第二
26、则广告中，可知 Sunshine School 招聘英语教师。选 A。答案：A28. If you want to be a taxi driver, you should _.A. be over 45 years old B. know the city very wellC. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd. D. speak English well解析：细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的“good knowledge of the city”，可知选 B。答案：B29. The tour guides wanted should _.A. have no wor
27、king experience B. be patient with childrenC. be good at driving D. speak good English解析：细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的“good English”，可知选 D。答案：D30. You can not get information by _ if you want to get a job above.A. making a call B. going to visit the managerC. sending an e-mail D. writing a letter解析：细节理解题。一则广告中是写信
28、联系；二则广告中是邮件联系；三、四则广告中是直接去公司联系。唯有 A 项“电话联系”不符合原文。答案：ABImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind
29、of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the
30、water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.” Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell waterat very high prices. “A lot of pe
