1、作文范文之英语四级作文作文范文之2012年英语四级作文2012年英语四级作文【篇一：作文-2012年12月英语四级真题参考答案解析】2012年12月英语四级真题参考答案解析 part writing direction： for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled education paysyou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【参考答案及解析】 标准版： the above bar chart cl
2、early shows us education pays in 2010. we see that one with higher education background earns more money weekly than those with lower ones. for instance, the college students with no degree get paid$712 per week whereas those with a bachelors degree can earn $1038. several reasons, in my opinion, ca
3、n be identified to account for this phenomenon. to begin with, compared with those with comparatively lower education degree, people who have received higher education possess considerably wider knowledge, more remarkable learning and research ability, greater innovation and most of all, resourceful
4、 social network, all of which are essential to a high-income work. also, the higher ones education degree is, the bigger platform he will have to show his ability. for example, his college, university, or research institute will organize various job fairs for them to communicate face to face with em
5、ployers.this phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy investment. therefore, substantial education investment should be strengthened while we, as college students, should study harder to build our country and strive for a better life for ourselves. 高分版：education pays judging from the table, we
6、 can see that peoples income increases along with their education levels. above all，the average college graduates earn much more than the typical high-school graduates. in conclusion, what accounts for education pays is not the degree alone, but the graduates ability and leaning habit. 【标准版点评】：这次四级作
7、文出了图表题，可能让大家有些意外，但是四六级考察图表作文已经并不是第一次，早在2002年的时候就已经出现过，是图表+提纲的形式，图表反应的是大学生使用计算机的情况。由于备考时大家只是关注近几年的题型，可能没有关注到以往考察过图表作文。我们在备考作文的时候，一般会从以下几个方面着手准备，如何描述现象、如何分析原因、如何分析影响、如何给出解决措施、如何进行观点论战等。其实，图表作文也是从这几个方面展开，只是将第一段的描述现象改为描述图表即可。可见，无论是考察哪种作文题，我们都可以将它转化为我们熟悉的提纲式。 这次作文题目有两个版本。题目都是educational pays(教育回报)，一个版本的图
8、表显示的是教育水平越高，收入越高，另一个版本的图表显示的是教育水平越高，失业率越低。虽然图表描述的具体内容不同，但主题是一致的：教育是值得投资的。写作思路也是一致的。 两篇范文都是采取三段式的描述方法。 第一段：描述图表。先一句话引出图表总体内容the above bar chart clearly shows us 然后具体描述现象we see that。最后用for instance引出一些具体数据来例证现象。 第二段：分析原因。先写一个引出原因的句子，然后具体列举一到两个原因即可。由于字数限制，原因不必列太多。第三段：给出建议。先是总结这个现象this phenomenon tells
9、us that education is a worthy investment.(教育值得投资)。然后是建议国家增大教育投资，以及个人要努力学习。这种三段式的写作模式容易掌握，在考场中比较实用，建议大家仿写。 【高分版点评】：本次四级作文围绕着同一个话题，education pay(教育回报)，出现了两个版本，一个是教育和失业率的关系，另一个是教育和收入的关系。就话题而言，命题难度并不高，选用的是贴近考生实际生活的熟悉话题。形式上则采取图表作文的形式，图表作文在四级考试中较少出现，很多考生可能刚拿到题目会束手无策，但是只要考生仔细阅读题目，就不难发现，除了需要简单描述图表之外，其写作思路和话
10、题作文非常类似。 写好这篇作文，主要抓住三点： 首先，描述图表内容。对于柱状图，抓住横抽和纵轴之间的关系，对数字的变化趋势进行总体描述即可。用词不宜超过总字数的1/3。 其次，要一句话揭示图表背后的隐含意思，引入文章的立意。 最后，文章的立意可以采取两种思路，保守的写法是直接阐释产生现象的原因，如写失业率那篇范文;另一个则是，根据图表上的结果，借题发挥，发表自己的观点，如写收入的那篇范文。 part ii reading comprehension (skimming and scanning) why integrity matters what is integrity?those who
11、 dont get caught pay an even higher price. a cheater doesnt learn from the test, depriving him/herself of an education. cheating undermines confidence and independence: the cheater is a fraud, and knows that without dishonesty, he/she would have failed. cheating destroys self-esteem and integrity, l
12、eaving the cheater ashamed, guilty, and afraid of getting caught. worst of all, a cheater who doesnt get caught the first time usually cheats again, not only because he/she is farther behind, but also because it seems easier. this slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disas
13、ter. eventually, the cheater gets caught, and the later he/she getscaught, the worse the consequences. students have been dismissed from school because they didnt get this simple message: honesty is the only policy that works. cheating hurts others, too cheaters often feel invisible, as if their act
14、ions dont count and dont really hurt anyone. but individual choices have a profound cumulative effect. cheating can spread like a disease, and a cheater can encourage others just by being seen from across the room. recent statistics suggest 30% or more of college students cheat. if a class is graded
15、 on a curve, cheating hurts others grades. even if there is no curve, cheating poisons the classroom, and others may feel pressured to join in. (if i dont cheat, i cant compete with those who do.) cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers. the real reward of good teaching is seeing students
16、 learn, but a cheater says, im not interested in what youre trying to teach; all i care about is stealing a grade, regardless of the effect on others. the end result is a blatant and destructive attack on the quality of your education. finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the university, and
17、 harm those who worked hard for their degree. why integrity matters if cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble. we must rely on the honesty and good faith of others every day. if not, we couldnt put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge,
18、get on a plane, go to the dentist-the list is endless. there are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have. the savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, watergate, have undermined the
19、 faith of many americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole. such incidents take a tremendous toll on our nations economy and our individual well-being. for example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national deb
20、t and pay for education.in sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society. our actions do matter. it is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live. 1. a person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical stan
21、dards but also _. a) sticks to them in their daily life b) makes them known to others c) understands their true values d)sees that others also follow them 2. what role does integrity play in personal and professional relationships? a) it helps to create team spirit【篇二：2013-2012年大学英语四级写作答案】 2013年12月大
22、学英语四级写作 【作文(一)】 the impact of the internet on the way people communicate internet does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of peoples living and thinking. as is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there are parents sitting in the front of computer，who are chatting wi
23、th their child on the internet. what a meaningful picture! 互联网也产生了深刻影响我们的生活，它变革了人们的生活方式和思维方式。正如在描绘中所揭示的那样，有父母坐在前面上网的人和他们的孩子聊天。一幅有意义的画！ from my perspective, the electronic contact cannot replace face to face communication owing to the following factors. to begin with, over-reliance on electronic cont
24、act will damage the interpersonal relationship, for the cold machine never replaces a warm-hearted greeting face to face. for example, the aged parents would like their only son who works far away home to come back home more often rather than to talk with him on the internet occasionally. whats more
25、, face to face communication is preferable because it is beneficial to build a harmonious society, for it attaches more importance on human affection and feelings instead of convenience and speed. 从我的角度看，由于以下因素的影响，电子接触不能代替面对面的交流。首先，过度依赖于电子接触会损害人际关系的研究的关系，为冰冷的机器无法代替一个热心的面对面问候。例如，年迈的父母会喜欢他们离家出走的独生子回家，
26、而不是和他在网上偶尔地聊天。更重要的是，面对面交流是可取的，因为它有利于构建一个和谐社会，因为它更重视人类的感情和感觉，而不是方便和速度。 hence, it is necessary for us to use internet in a reasonable way. after all, internet is invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach. if we want to k
27、eep our interpersonal relationship more effectively, we should spend more time with them face to face in real life. only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our relationship tighter. 因此，我们有必要以合理的方式使用互联网。毕竟，互联网是发明来连接你和我，并为我们的生活带来方便，而不是设置一个障碍让人们
28、遥不可及。如果我们想让我们的人际关系更有效，我们就应该在现实生活中花更多的时间去面对现实生活中的人际关系。只有这样，我们才能充分利用网络上的交流工具，也使我们的关系更紧密。 【作文(二)】 people are crossing the street looking at their cell phones and using sticks in order to see. 人们正穿过马路，看着他们的手机，用棍棒看路。 the impact of the mobile phone in peoples life the thought-provoking drawing mirrors a c
29、ommon phenomenon in contemporary society that there is the negative influence of mobile phone. as is subtly shown in the picture，so many people are too much addicted to cell phones that they use walking sticks to see the road. what a meaningful cartoon! 引人深思的绘画反映了当今社会普遍存在的现象，即手机的负面影响。正如图中所示的那样，这么多的人
30、太沉溺于手机，以至于他们用手杖去看路。多么有意义的卡通！ it is to me that indulging in mobile phones produces native influences on body and mind. first and foremost, overusing mobile phones is detrimental to physical health for watching mobiles for a long stretch definitely impairs ones eyesight. suppose that a man is addicted
31、 in cell phones inwhatever situation, it will be very disadvantageous for him to concentrate on his work, learning, or daily life and is very likely to hurt him. furthermore, overusing cell phones adversely affects state of mind. an addict may stay inside his bubble instead of pursuing other endeavo
32、rs, which eventually prevents the growth of think skills. 这是对我来说，沉迷于手机产生对身体和思想的原生影响。首先，过度使用手机是有害于身体健康的，长时间的看手机一定会损害你的视力。假定一个人在任何情况下都会沉迷于手机，对他来说，把精力集中在工作上、学习上、日常生活中是很不利的，很可能会伤害他。此外，过度使用手机影响精神状态。一个吸毒者可能留在他的泡沫里，而不是追求其他的努力，从而最终阻碍了思维技能的增长。 it is high time that we took effective measures to curb this trend. i cherish a belief that cell phones themselves are good or bad and we can benefit a lot from it as long as we take a good control over them. 该是我们采取有效措施来遏制这一趋势的时候了。我坚信手机本身的好或坏，我们可以从我们只要好好控制受益很多我对他们。 【作文(三)】 漫画对白：once i learn how to use google,
