1、高考英语必备词组和核心词汇汇总高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然，无意中3 be active in 对(于)很积极 =take an active part in.积极参加 act.out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit ones mistake 承认错误 6 take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就提出
2、建议 8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究 12 against ones will 违心13 at the age of 在岁时 14 achieve ones aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出 by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外，露天16 at the airport 在机场 17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at
3、 sth. 因某人之言行而生气 19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知 21 one after another 相继地，按顺序地22 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答 24 be anxious about 为而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 arg
4、ue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前，曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对抱正确的态度 34 pay attention to 注意 35 attract ones attention 引起(注意，兴趣等) 36 be about to do sthwhen .即将做.3
5、7 ahead of sb. 领先 ahead of time 提前 go ahead 说吧，做吧38 be absent from 缺席 39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河 across the world=all over the world41 act as.扮演；充当 42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上 44 in addition=whats more=besides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做 be admitted
6、into a college被.录取46 in advance = ahead of time提前 47 Im afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。48 agree to sth.同意某事 agree on sth（经讨论）达成共识 agree with sb.同意某人come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议 agree to do49 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. 50 all along=all the time一直51 another three chairs= three more/ o
7、ther chairs52 fall asleep =go to sleep入睡53 the answer to the question answer the door/phone/letter answer for为.负责54 take sb. by the arm拉住某人的胳膊 55 to ones astonishment 使人吃惊的是56 On ones arrival 一到达就。 arrive at/ in sp.57 attend a meeting/ a lecture/ school 58 on (the) 平均 above/below the averageB1 lie/s
8、wim on ones back 仰卧/仰泳 2 catch a bad cold 得重感冒3 two pieces of baggage 两件行李 4 keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡5 at the ball 在舞会上 6 on the beach 在海滩7 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 be bathed in the sunshine沐浴在阳光之中8 go bad 变质 Not bad.还好 be bad for/ be good for be bad at= be poor at9 begin with 以开始at the begi
9、nning of 开始时from beginning to end 自始至终10 come into being 形成局面;产生 11 a safety belt 安全带12 do/try ones best 尽力make the best of 尽量利用all the best 一切顺利，万事如意13 use ones brains 动动脑子 14 break the record 打破纪录15 take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold ones breath 屏息out of breath 上气不接下气16 brush ones teeth 刷牙 17 but for 要不
10、是18 bring up抚养,呕吐 bring forward提出 bring in 引进 bring about 产生（问题，后果）19 be badly ill 病重 need sth. badly 急需 be badly off生活较差/ be well off20 a real bargain便宜货 21 be based on以.为基础22 make the bed 整理床铺 23 beat/ defeat sb. 打败24 to begin with首先=first of all 25 belong to 属于26 had better do =might as well do最好
11、 27 book a ticket/ book a room 预定28 a bit of water= a little water not a bit= not at all not a little= very much 29 be to blame (for doing sth.)因.而应受责备30 at birth天生 give birth to 生育31 break down出故障；破除 break up破坏；解散；开垦 break into sp.闯入；侵占 break the law/rule违反 break ones promise食言 break away from脱离 br
12、eak forth/out爆发 c.n.休息 take/have a break32 burst into tears/laughter/cheers = burst out crying/laughing/cheering 突然哭，笑，欢呼 burst into.闯入 burst forth= burst out= break forth= break out爆发 33 be busy (in) doing sth.= be busy with sth. 34 get (down) to business 开始干正事35 go to sp. on business到.出差C1 call fo
13、r help 呼救声 call for要求；需要 call at sp.参观 call on sb.访问 call.off取消 call (on) sb. to do sth.号召2 keep calm 保持镇静(别慌) 3 go camping 去野营4 celebrate ones birthday/Christmas/Easter/New Years Day (=mark/observe/keep) 庆祝5 take care of 照顾，保管medical care 医疗护理care for喜爱；关心；照管 care about 关心；顾虑, 6 in that case 假若那样的话
14、in case 以防万一 、in case of fire/ rain7 rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 8 cheer up 高兴起来9 be clear about.对明了 make it clear that.弄清楚；使人明白10 free of charge 免费in charge 主管，在掌管之下 in the charge of 由负责 take charge 掌管，负责 charge sb. some money for sth. 收费11 change/turn A into B 把A变成B change trains/planes/clothes换车、飞机、
15、衣服 change with.随着.而变化 change oneself=get changed换衣服12 in ones childhood 童年时 13 at Christmas 圣诞节时14 cannot choose but do sth.=have no choice but to do sth. 只好；不得不make a choice 挑选，选择15 go to church 去做礼拜 16 in /after/before class have classes听课 17 get close to 接近 18 collect stamps 集邮19 in common 共同，共有
16、20 compete in a contest 参加比赛21 give a concert 举办音乐会 22 be curious about sth. 对感到好奇23 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 24 on the contrary 相反地25 out of control 失控 be in/under the control of被控制 beyond control无法控制keep/get.under control控制住 lose control of失去对.的控制26 be covered with 被覆盖 27 be cruel to sb. 对残忍2
17、8 on condition that 条件是 living/working/studying s生活/工作/学习条件(环境) 29 caryy sth. in ones arms抱着 carry out实施；执行 carry on继续下去 30 catch sight of突然看到 catch hold of突然抓住 (a ) cold得感冒 sb. doing sth sb.s attention/ eye吸引的注意力 be caught in a rain遭遇风雨等 be caught in/between the trees卡在树中31 by chance 偶然 Chances are
18、 that = Possibly 32 go to the cinema/theatre/hotel 33 be connected with 与。有关34 be clever/quick/good/expert/skilful at.擅长 35 go to college上大学36 make coffed/tea/bed煮咖啡/沏茶/铺床 37 at the cost of以为代价38 be content with满足(的) be content to do sth.39 consider A as B 认为A为B doing sth.打算 take sth. into considera
19、tion考虑到40 come about发生 come across.偶遇 come into being/ use产生；出现 come out出来；长出；出版； come to oneself苏醒 come to a conclusion得出结论come true实现 come up走近；(问题)出现 come up with提出, 想出 come from.来自come to light暴露出来 come to a stop停下来D1 do great damage to 对造成巨大损害2 in danger 处境危险3 out of date 过时 up to date: 时髦的，现时的
20、 date from=date back to 4 die of, die from, die out灭绝, die away: 平息 be dying for 渴望 be dying to do5 be deaf to sth. 对充耳不闻 6 deal with 对付，应付=do with7 in debt 负债 、8 make a decision 作出决定9 deep into the night 直到深夜deep in thought 沉思10 without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻 delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事11 deliver a speech 发表(演说
21、等) 12 meet the demands 满足要求13 beyond description 难以形容 14 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事15 with the development of 随着发展 16 devote oneself to 献身于，致力 17 make no difference 没作用，没影响 be different from, make a difference: 有影响 18 have difficulty in doing sth. 做有困难19 in all directions 向四面八方20 make a new disc
22、overy 做出新的发现 21 under discussion 正在讨论中22 in the distance 在远方，在远处 23 from door to door 挨门挨户24 do good to 对有益do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 do well in 擅长 do wrong to sb., 冤枉，虐待 do sb. a fovor, 帮忙 a pencil will do 铅笔也行25 go downstairs 下楼go downtown 到市区去26 drag ones feet 缓慢前进，拖延 27 dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事28 drive of
23、f 赶走drive sb. mad 使某人发狂29 the other day 在不久前，前几天（过去时）30 keep a diary 记日记31 by degrees:逐渐地 to what degree 到什么程度32 to ones delight使人高兴的, take a delight in: 以。为乐事33 depend on， It all depends. 33 be on diet 节食 35 do the dishes 洗盘子 36 divide into 分为37 beyond doubt= without doubt: 毫无疑问 38 drink to: 为干杯 dr
24、ink up: 喝干39 draw a conclusion: 得出结论 draw aside: 拉到一边 draw back: 撤退40 dress up: 打扮 dress sb/ oneself in, be dressed in/ as41 drop across: 偶遇 drop in: 顺便拜访 on sb. /at sp.42 off duty: 下班 on duty: 值班高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement n. 广告4. ambulance n. 救护车5. anxious
25、a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n. 约会9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience n. 观众,听众11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数12. baggage n. 行李13. bamboo n. 竹14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须15. behaviour n. 行为,举止16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话亭19. boring
26、a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi. 呼吸21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播22. businessman n. 商人;企业家23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle n. 蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v. 庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n. 世纪,百年30. certificate n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋33. che
27、mistry n. 化学34. circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将圈起来35. classical a. 传统的;古典的36. climate n. 气候37. clinic n. 诊所38. college n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n. 评论41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）42. compare vt. 比较,对照43. composition n. 作文;作曲44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的45. condition n. 条件,状况46. conference
28、 n.（正式的）会议;讨论47. congratulate vt. 祝贺48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的50. counter n. 柜台,结账51. countryside n. 乡下,农村52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a. 拥挤的55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）59. da
29、ngerous a. 危险的60. daughter n. 女儿61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期63. December n. 12月64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）66. dentist n. 牙科医生67. describe vt. 描写,叙述68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏69. determine vt. 决定;决心70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71. devote vt. 把奉献; 把专用（于）72. diary n.
30、日记;日记簿73. dictionary n. 词典,字典74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点76. disappear vi. 消失77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患78. discovery n. 发现79. disease n. 病,疾病80. distant a. 远的,遥远的81. district n. 区;地区;区域82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰83. divide vt. 分,划分84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）86. drawer n. 抽屉87. drunk a.
