1、北大14秋季大学英语1作业1 答案作业一1. 鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。-Can you go to the concert with us this evening？-_BA. A. No, I already have plans.B. B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight.C. C. No, I really dont like being with you.D. D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.2.- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- _D_ A. A. Wow, you got
2、 the idea.B. B. No, never mind.C. C. Pretty well, I guess.D. D. Sorry, Im new here.3.-Would you mind changing seats with me? -_ CA. A. Yes, you can.B. B. Of course, I like to.C. C. No, I dont mind.D. D. Certainly, please do.4.- Whos speaking? - This is Tom .CA. A. speaksB. B. spokenC. C. speakingD.
3、D. saying5.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest.- _C_A. A. Yes, I beat the others.B. B. No, no, I didnt do it well.C. C. Thank you.D. D. Its a pleasure.6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?- _C_.A. A. Yes, I dont buy anything.B. B. No, I dont need your help.C. C. Yes,
4、 I need some sugar.D. D. Oh, no. Thats OK.7.- Thats a beautiful dress you have on! - _A_ A. A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. B. Sorry, its too cheap.C. C. Hey you can have it.D. D. See you later.8.- Hello, Im Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_C_. A. A. call my CharlesB. B. cal
5、l me at CharlesC. C. call me CharlesD. D. call Charles me9.- Oh, sorry to bother you. -_A_. A. A. Thats okayB. B. No, you cantC. C. Thats goodD. D. Oh, I dont know10.- Thank you for inviting me. - _C_A. A. I really had a happy time.B. B. Oh, its too late.C. C. Thank you for coming.D. D. Oh, so slowl
6、y?11.If you _D_your work, you can go there first.A. A. will finishB. B. finishedC. C. finishingD. D. have finished12.-Nice to see you. I _A_you for a long time. A. A. havent seenB. B. didnt seeC. C. hadnt seenD. D. dont see13.The red flower goes from one to _C_ in the class. A. A. the otherB. B. oth
7、ersC. C. anotherD. D. other14.The computer system _A_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. A. broke downB. B. broke outC. C. broke upD. D. broke in15.His salary as a driver is much higher than _D_. A. A. a porterB. B. is a porterC. C. as a porterD. D. that of a porter16
8、.No matter _D_, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. A. it was snowing hardB. B. hard it was snowingC. C. how it was snowing hardD. D. how hard it was snowing17.The Japanese, _D_ average, live much longer than the Europeans. A. A. withB. B. inC. C. toD.
9、 D. on18.Why not _B_and do some outdoor activities? A. A. goes outB. B. go outC. C. to go outD. D. going out19.He has been _A_ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. A. sadB. B. satisfiedC. C. evilD. D. joyful20.Ill give you a ring if Mike _A_ tomorrow. A. A. comesB. B. will comeC
10、. C. cameD. D. is coming 21.请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to disp
11、lay the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on o
12、r over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue
13、 or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should
14、not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _A_单选题A. A. By making laws.B. B. By enforcing discipline.C. C. By educating the public.D. D. By holding ceremonies.What is the regulation regarding the raising of
15、the American National Flag? _B_单选题A. A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. D. It should be raised by mechanical means.How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _D_单选题A. A. It shou
16、ld be attached to the status.B. B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. D. It should be carried high up in the air.What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _C_单选题A. A. There has been a lot of controversy over
17、the use of flag.B. B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D. D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? _B_单选题A. A. Arbitrary.B.
18、B. Respect.C. C. Happy.D. D. Brave.22.请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the E
19、nglish in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed（颁布） by President Washington on Novembe
20、r 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.It was not until 1941 that the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution（决定）, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.Now T
21、hanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.The passage is mainl
22、y about how Thanksgiving Day came into being. 单选题A. A. T Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by English settlers of the Plymouth Colony.?单选题A. A. T President Washington set Thursday, November 26, 1789 as the First National Thanksgiving Day.?单选题B. B. FSince 1863, the fourth Thursday of Nove
23、mber has been set as an annual Thanksgiving Day, a nationwide holiday.单选题B. B. FThe pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has not changed through the years. The basic traditional food on Thanksgiving Day is roast turkey.?单选题A. A. T23.There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried
24、about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so _1_. The mother decided that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a bo
25、ok a week and do a book report for her. One day, in Bens _2_, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him _3_. Why did Ben put up his hand? his classmates wondered. He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say? Well, Ben not only
26、_4_ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports. Ben later went on to the _5_ of his class. When he finished high schoo
27、l, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United StatesBCDEA单选题A. A. topB. B. slowC. C. classD. D. answerE. E. knew单选题A. A. topB. B. slowC. C. classD. D. answerE. E. knew单选题A. A. topB. B. slowC. C. classD. D. answerE. E. knew单选题A. A. topB. B. slowC. C. classD. D
28、. answerE. E. knew单选题A. A. topB. B. slowC. C. classD. D. answerE. E. knew 24.英译汉请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、XX、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。(1) A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用(2) Yeah, Im anxious to hear all the songs from her new album.是的,
29、我急不可待的要听到她新专辑的所有歌曲。(3) My problem is that I dont have much time to do the work.问题是,我没有很多时间做这项工作。(4) The cause of the fire was carelessness.导致这场火灾的原因是粗心(5) Im very much eager to improve my oral English.我迫切想要提高我的口语(6) Before leaving the classroom, please turn off the lights.离开教室之前,请把灯关掉。(7) Bob and Pe
30、ter found out that they were twin brothers.Bob和Peter发现他们是双胞胎兄弟(8) But little Smart is not really that smart.但是小灵通并不是真的那么聪明(9) Checking machines which could be used to correct the students test papers are very popular now.现在用机器来检阅考生的试卷非常的流行(10) Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告诉我邮局在哪儿(11) Do you have anything to say?你还有什么话要说吗(12) Do you think you can do it by yourself?你觉得你可以自己做这事吗?(13) Dont you see it was just for fun
