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    英语情景交际基础练习题.docx

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    英语情景交际基础练习题.docx

    1、英语情景交际基础练习题【英语】情景交际基础练习题一、单项选择情景交际1Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而,承认自己的问

    2、题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。2Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all ri

    3、ghtCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. Thats all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。3 The final examination is around the corner. I couldnt go out and play football with you. Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull

    4、boy.ABe all ears BIts a piece of cakeCDont be a wet blanket DDont pull my leg【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。-来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Dont be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Dont pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。4It really annoys me when a persons

    5、 cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有

    6、人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语5-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him say,_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:

    7、当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物; the top dog领袖人物; pull our leg同我们开玩笑; green fingers园艺技能,根据句意, 故选C。6- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last

    8、 thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。7I was going to skate on Sunday, bu

    9、t I cant go now._.AWhat a pity BNo matterCI dont mind DLets make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。多可惜啊! A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I dont mind我不介意;D. Lets make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。8-Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you i

    10、nsist.ANot at all BIt depends CAll right then DI dont care【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗?”“那么好吧,如果你坚持的话。A“不用谢”;B“看情况而定”;C“那么好吧”;D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。9-Do you mind if I record your lecture? - _. Go ahead.ANever mind BNo way CNot at all DNo, youd better not【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗?-不

    11、介意,录吧。A 没关系(用于安慰别人);B 没门,不可能;C 一点也不,根本不;D 不,你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意,所以C 选项正确。10Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge._! I never thought of that.AThank you BIts a piece of cakeCThats a surprise DI deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Than

    12、k you谢谢你;B. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. Thats a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。11You think I shouldnt say how I feel?_. Do what you like.ASame to you BThats for sure CI hope so DI dont care【答案】D【解析】【详解】

    13、考查情景交际。句意:你以为我不该说我的感受吗?我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样;B. Thats for sure当然;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. I dont care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。故项D项。12The trip shouldnt take more than one hour.- _. It is at least two hours.AI couldnt agree more BThats rightCYou must be joking DIt all depends【答案】C【解析】【详解

    14、】考查情景交际用语。句意:这次旅行不会超过一个小时。你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldnt agree more我完全同意;B. Thats right没错,就是那样;C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。13Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to

    15、differ【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。恕我不能同意,意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样;I think so我认为如此;I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.(意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。)可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。14Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have

    16、 almost forgotten, but_.Anot really Bnever mindCno problem Dno doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem没问题;D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意:嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。哦,我差点忘了,但是没问题。故C选项正确。15Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with me. I

    17、t doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matter BGo ahead CForget it DIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:请帮我看一下包好吗?我想去洗手间。去吧,放我这很安全,没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系,没什么,与后面重复;B. Go ahead去吧;C. Forget it不必在意,休想;D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知,答应看护包裹,结合各选项意思,故选B。16Mr. Green was

    18、 very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.Acontent BopposedCbound Drestricted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do.意为“满足于做某事”;be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”;“be bound to do.”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于.”。根据前句“

    19、住在那里时非常有名”可知,有人必定(be bound to)会记得他。故选C。17 Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college? _. You should choose it according to your own interest.AYou got it BYou speak CThats it DIts up to you【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-爸爸,你认为我大学应该选什么专业?-这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了;B. You spe

    20、ak 你说;C. Thats it就这样; D.Its up to you由你决定。分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项,故选D。18I made it at last. I am on top of the world! ADont fall down! BOh, really? CSo far, so good. DCongratulations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!祝贺你!A. Dont fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗?C. So far, so good. 目前为止,一切顺

    21、利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。19You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing DEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

    22、句意:你种植香蕉,我们负责销售。好,成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待,观望;B. Thats a bargain成交;C. Seeing is believing眼见为实,百闻不如一见;D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain,意为“成交”。故选B。20Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasure BIts my pleasure CI cant agree more DYes,I could【答案】A【解析】21 I

    23、 hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做;B你认为它怎么样?C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧!句意:我听说钢

    24、铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧!你不会是在开玩笑吧!现在10点了,我累了,我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点:考察交际用语点评:情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。22_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak

    25、 was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。23- Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you giv

    26、e me some advice?- _. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention it BNo wonderCNo problem DMy pleasure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我心事重重。你能给我一些建议吗?”“没问题。告诉我,我将尽力做。”A. Dont mention it别客气;B. No wonder难怪;C. No problem没问题;D. My pleasure我很荣幸;别客气。故C选项正确。24- I prefer a computer made in your compan

    27、y, but I may need some more information about the product.- _.AThank you BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DAt your service【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。-,随时为您效劳。B. Its a pleasure 很荣幸;C. You are welcome不客气;D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选 D。25-There are probably aliens

    28、living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome on BForget itCGo ahead DAllow me【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧!我根本不相信你说的话!A. Come on加油,得了吧;B. Forget it不必在意;休想;C. Go ahead前进;去吧;D. Allow me让我来。故选A。26The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you we

    29、ll look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会这样?但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?;B. How come为什么?怎么会这样?(表示说话人惊讶的语气);C. What for为什么?指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”;D. Why worry?着什么急?第一个说话人应该是个顾客,第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知,

    30、客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶,但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。27Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.ALucky you BHave funCTake it easy DForget it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:Hi,Tom!我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。你太幸运了!我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了!B. Have fun玩得开心;C. Take it easy别担心;D. Forget it算了吧!没关系。根据后文可知,后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。28Tony


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