1、1、英语中接双宾语的动词award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人 bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb.把某物带给某人 hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人 mail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人 owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物 pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 p
2、ay sb.sth.=pay sth.to sb.付给某人某物（钱）post sb.sth.=post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人 read sb.sth.=read sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听 return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人 send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人 sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人 serve sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人 show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看 take sb
3、.sth.=take sth.to sb.把某物拿给某人 teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.教某人某物 tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某情况 throw sb.sth.=throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人 write sb.sth.=write sth.to sb.给某人写信 2、双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词book sb.sth.=book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物 buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物 choose sb.sth.=choose sth.for s
4、b.为某人选某物 cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物 draw sb.sth.=draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物 fetch sb.sth.=fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物 find sb.sth.=find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物 fix sb.sth.=fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物 get sb.sth.=get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物 make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.为某人做某物 order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb.为某人订购某
5、物 pick sb.sth.=pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物 prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物 save sb.sth.=save sth.for sb.为某人留某物 sing sb.sth.=sing sth.for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb.sth.=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物 steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物 3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词 to 引出间接宾语，也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语，含义相同。如 bring，play
6、等：Bring me todays paper.=Bring todays paper to for me.把今天的报纸拿给我。He played us the record he had just bought.=He played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。4、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词 to 引出间接宾语，也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语，含义不同。如 leave 等：They left me no food.=They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。My unc
7、le left me a large fortune.=My uncle left a large fortune to me.叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。5、而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词 to 引出间接宾语，也不能用介词 for 引出间接宾语。如 allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refuse 等：He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。He asked me some questions.他问了我一些问题。This caused me much trouble.这给我带来了许多麻烦。He charg
8、ed me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了 5 美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。He refused her nothing.她要什么他就给什么。中学英语中可接双宾语的 40 个常用动词双宾语易位时需借助介词 to 的常用动词1.award sb sth=award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人2.bring sb sth=bring sth.to
9、 sb.把某物带给某人3.give sb.sth=give sth.to sb.把某物给木人4.hand sb.sth=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人5.lend sb.sth=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人6.mail sb.sth=mail sth.to sb.将某物奇给某人7.offer sb.sth=offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人8.owe sb.sth=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物9.pass sb.sth=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人10.pay sb.sth=pay sth.to sb.付给某人某物（钱）11.p
10、ost sb.sth=post sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听12.read sb.sth=read sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听13.return sb.sth=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人14.send sb.sth=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人15.sell sb.sth=sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人16.serve sb.sth=serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人17.show sb.sth=show sth.to sb拿某物给某人看.18.take sb.sth=take sth.to sb.把某物拿给某人
11、19.teach sb.sth=teach sth.to sb.教某人某物20.tell sb.sth=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某情况21.throw sb.sth=throw sth.to sb.把某物仍给某人22.write sb.sth=write sth.to sb.给某恩写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词23.book sb.sth=book sth.for sb.为某人预订某物24.buy sb.sth=buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物25.choose sb.sth=choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物26.cook sb.s
12、th=cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物27.draw sb.sth=draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物28.fetch sb.sth=fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物29.find sb.sth=find sth.for sb.为某人找某物30.fix sb.sth=fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物31.get sb.sth=get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物32.make sb.sth=make sth.for sb.为某人做某物33.prepare sb.sth=prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物34.save sb.sth=save sth.for sb.为某人留某物35.sing sb.sth=sing sth.for sb.为某人唱歌36.spare sb.sth=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物37.steal sb.sth=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物38.lose sb.sth=lose sth.for sb.为某人献出某物（生命）39.order sb.sth=order sth.for sb.为某人订购某物40.pick sb.sth=pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物
