1、雅思考试图表作文句型模板雅思图表作文句型、模板描述上升 The period between 10 oclock and 12 oclock saw a slight growth in the number of people in the station, with the number reaching 280 at midday. The next two hours experiences/ witnesses/ saw a sharp rise again, with 6 pm arriving at 380 people. ( 在哪段时间。）表示趋势的短语1.最高点: peak
2、at, reach the highest point at, 2.最低点: bottom out at, reach the bottom at, the lowest point at3.达到多少（量）: reach, arrive at, amount to, hit, stand at4.预测（会有）多少: predict, expect, forecast 句型为： A is predicted/ expected/forecasted to reach描述下降 From this point onwards, the number plunges to only 100 from
3、2 pm to 4 pm. After 6 pm, the number falls again, reaching the lowest point of 130 at 8 pm. ( 从哪儿/何时起。）描述不变 At first at 6 am the number of people at the station stands at only 100. Numbers in the following two hours level off at just under 300 people. 站上哪点。 在哪个时间段保持不变。描述波动 As we can see from the lin
4、e graph, the number of people using this station fluctuates over these 16 hours. The period from 8 pm to 10 pm sees a slight rise, but finally the number of people declines again from 180 at 9 pm to 135 at 10 pm.描述最高点 Then, the number shoots up over the next two hours, peaking at 400 at 8 am. The ne
5、xt two hours experiences a sharp rise again, with 6 pm arriving at 380 people.描述最低点 After that, the number declines rapidly for two hours, bottoming out at 180 at 10 am. From this point onwards, the number plunges to only 100 from 2 pm to 4 pm. After 6 pm, the number falls again, reaching the lowest
6、 point of 130 at 8 pm.主体段模版:The line chart compares the rate of _. It can be clearly seen that _. Male smokers . In contrast, female smokers . To conclude, we can see that_. A comparison of shows that while . A comparative study of shows that while .图表引用数据句型：1. The number picked up in June, rocketin
7、g by almost 500% .2. There was a marked improvement in July with the number of visitors surging 400% .3. The period between May and September saw a steady growth in the number of visitors from 70,000 to 140,000 .4. The gradual rise in visitor numbers from 30,000 to approximately 45,000 in the first
8、four months was followed by a sharper increase in May.There was a slight rise in the number of TV audiences from about 3% at 6:00 am to about 7% at 8 am. 从早上6点到8点看电视的人数有个小小的增长,由3%到7%。The percentage declined substantially until 8:00 am, bottoming out at about 45%. 百分率一直大幅下滑，到早上8点最低降到约45%。The next two
9、 hours witnessed a dramatic rise in the number again, with the number reaching 280 at midday.接下来的两个小时，数字又巨幅攀升，中午时分最高达到280。However, for the rest of the day, the percentage of radio was much lower than that of TV.然而在一天其他的时间，听收音机的百分比要比看电视的百分比低很多。However, for the rest of the day, the percentage of radio
10、 was much lower than that of TV.然而在一天其他的时间，听收音机的百分比要比看电视的百分比低很多。The price plunged dramatically in 1994, but then it regained its previous level, before soaring to a new peak.价格在1994年急剧下挫，不过很快恢复到了原来水平，最后冲上新的高点。In spite of the sharp fluctuations in the price, the trend was obviously upwards.尽管价格波动很大，但
11、趋势明显向上。Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes, and this increased dramatically from about 500 km3 to around 3,000 km3 in the year 2000.（介绍农业用水情况-最高值）Water used in the industrial and domestic sectors also increased, but consumption was minimal until m
12、id-century. （工业和家庭用水情况-相似值） From 1950 onwards, industrial use grew steadily to just over 1,000 km3, while domestic use rose more slowly to only 800 km3, both far below the levels of consumption by agriculture. （工业和家庭,与农业相比较） The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing slowly fr
13、om 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after which there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 years.The prop
14、ortion of aged population in USA increased slowly from 1940 to 1960 (from 9% to 10%). Then there was a sudden rise to 15% in 1980. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020（14%）. The next 20 years can be seen a drastic increase, rocketing to 23% in the year 2040.The trend of Swed
15、en，at first，is similar to that of USA. With its starting percentage at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA, it increased to 14% in 1980. Then, unlike the downward trend of USA, the Sweden proportion continued to climb, until it reached 15% in 2000 and 17% in 2020. Afterwards, the Sweden curve so
16、ared, peaking at 24% in 2040.Japan curve saw a slight decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and remained stable until 1980. Then, the proportion began to pick up, reaching 5% in 2000, and 8% in 2020. After that, there is a dramatic rise in the next 20 years, leading the percentage to 27% in 2040.
17、( 能出画图。)These curves indicate us the percentage of the people above 65 in some countries during the period from 1940 to 2040. We can draw some conclusions from certain evident patterns.The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing slowly from 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after w
18、hich there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 years.The trend in Sweden is similar to that of USA, i
19、t began at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA, and increased to 9% until 1962. Then, just like the change of USA, the proportion climbed more fast and plateaued at 15% in 1980s. Yes theres a little difference from the States that the curve sores after a short period gradual decline until 2010 a
20、nd reach 20%, which is much higher than the USA at same time. In the last 10 years, elder Swedes increased rapidly after a 10 year decline, and will peak at 26%.Japanese saw a consistant decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and kept this level for 25 years. Then began to rise gradually to 10% unt
21、il 2030 prospectively. A dramatically rising will be seen in the next 2 years which will lead the percentage to 25%. Finally, the proportion of Japanese will end at 27% in 2040.To a sum, all the 3 countries keep the up rising trend ganerally. But the proportion of Japanese will take the lead finally
22、, though it began with a very low level. After all, these These curves indicate us the percentage of the people above 65 in some countries during the period from 1940 to 2040. We can draw some conclusions from certain evident patterns.The proportion of population aged above 65 in USA were increasing
23、 slowly from 1940 to 1962(from 9% to 10%), after which there is a sudden rise to 15% in 1980s. After that, the percentage began to fall gradually until 2020, the number at that time is estimately 14%. The next several years will see a increase to about 17%, and then rocket to 23% in the last 10 year
24、s.The trend in Sweden is similar to that of USA, it began at 7% in 1940, a bit less than that of USA, and increased to 9% until 1962. Then, just like the change of USA, the proportion climbed more fast and plateaued at 15% in 1980s. Yes theres a little difference from the States that the curve sores
25、 after a short period gradual decline until 2010 and reach 20%, which is much higher than the USA at same time. In the last 10 years, elder Swedes increased rapidly after a 10 year decline, and will peak at 26%.Japanese saw a consistant decrease form 5% in 1940 to 3% in 1960, and kept this level for
26、 25 years. Then began to rise gradually to 10% until 2030 prospectively. A dramatically rising will be seen in the next 2 years which will lead the percentage to 25%. Finally, the proportion of Japanese will end at 27% in 2040.To a sum, all the 3 countries keep the up rising trend ganerally. But the
27、 proportion of Japanese will take the lead finally, though it began with a very low level. After all, these countries are all getting in to the AGED society in prospect.(302 words, 22mins)雅思图表作文模板句Para1. This is a table / chart / (line线状 bar柱状 pie饼状)graph which demonstrate / illustrate / reveal /dep
28、ict /privide information about. Para2. (1)Obvious /Apparent from the graph is that .rank the first/highest,while/whereas .turn out to be the lowest (2)It is exhibited/shown in the table that. (3)It can be seen from the table that. Para3.(1)饼柱图A，which accounts for.%,ranks the first;then next is B wit
29、h.%;followed by C,constituting.%;finally it comes D.E.F at.%.%and.%respectively (2)特殊变化（不变，增长或下降多的）It is worth mentioning that.It must be pointed out that.More striking/suprising is that. Para4.To conclude /In conclusion/overall.雅思A类小作文里有一类特殊的图表，笔者把它们称作“调查问卷式”图表。这类图表的形式可以是柱图、线图、饼图或表格，但它们的共同特点是数据来源于针
30、对一部分人群所做的调查问卷，数据的体现是对调查问卷问题回答的统计。此类题型从图表特征分析的角度来说与一般的传统题型没有什么太大的区别，我们同样必须关注数据的趋势、总数、极值、数据比较等。但是从语言上说，此类图表具有其独特的词汇和句式。一些基础不是很扎实的学生，如果不对这些词汇句式做专门的关注与练习，考试时很可能会答非所问甚至跑题。本文中，将对这些调查问卷式图表作文常用的词汇句式做一些总结。一、调查问卷式图表的特征（1）以抽样调查的形式反映社会全体人群的想法调查问卷式图表一般都是针对一个抽样群体（a sample）做问卷调查（questionnaire）或访问（interview），涉及的调查问
31、题一般是关于对某种事物的喜好程度、重要性认识或对某类事件发生原因的个人意见。被进行问卷调查或访问的群体的回答被认为代表了社会全体人群对这些问题的看法和意见。（2）图表内的数据是以抽样群体的人数作为计数基础调查问卷式图表的数据一般是以“人数”或者“人数百分比”作为形式体现。如果是前者，那么必须注意，这些人数的计数基础是被调查人群，不能理解为全体社会人群中有同样数量的人。如果是后者，那么因为抽样人群被认为具有代表性，数据也可以适用于社会全体人群。下面以一个表格题的局部作为例子：The chart below shows the results of a survey, which sampled a cross-section of 100,000 people, asking if they traveled abroadVisits abroad by UK residents by purpose of visit (199498)该图表中的数据形式是“人数”，但必须注意这个人数的计数基础是抽样的100,000人，而不是全体人群。举15246这个数据为例，严格说来， “15246 people traveled for holiday in 1994.”这样的句子是错误的，因为15246不能代表全体人群的数据。二、调查问卷式图表的典型词汇和句式
