1、高考英语 考前30天之备战45分钟综合性过关小练习一考前30天之备战2012高考英语45分钟综合性过关小练习（一）注意事项：本练主要包括单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解三种题型。一、 单项选择请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.() A. just left B. has just left C. is ju
2、st leaving D. was just leaving2. So hot a day! I would buy one soft-drink can, but I _money on me.A. didnt have B. dont have C. hadnt had D. wont have3. There has been sufficient evidence so far _ men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. that B. whether C. how D. which4. Youve made gr
3、eat progress in your studies of English, havent you? Yes, but much . ()A. remains to do B. is remained to doC. remains to be done D. is remained to be done5. The race to seek out civilizations around distant stars _, as an international group discovered an Earth-like planet in a special zone.A. clea
4、red up B. warmed up C. lighted up D. built up 6. the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. ()A.That B. When C. Where D. Though7. -Jenny failed in the driving test again. So stupid! -_. I wont listen to any of your nonsense.A. Dont bury your head in th
5、e sand B. You asked for itC. Mind your own business D. Dont cry over spilt milk 8. When _comes to research into heart disease and the effects on the body, we do not have adequate substitute for the use of animals.A. that B. it C. what D. this() 9. When will you leave for Paris for a visit? next mont
6、h.A. Until B. After C. At D. In10. First _ of the global financial crisis, China is witnessing a stable and quick economic growth.A. to rid B. ridding C.rid D. having rid11.I tried to come closer to watch the bird, but as soon as it noticed me, _into the woods.A. away it flew B. away flew it C. did
7、it fly away D. did away it fly12. Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today?I all the way here the heavy snow. () A. neednt have driven; through B. cant have driven; acrossC. mustnt have driven; through D. shouldnt have driven; cross13. If you have set a goal, _yourself to it until you have a
8、chieved success.A. do devote B. dont devote C. devoting D. devoted14.I wish you _joyous new year, happiness and _good luck in the future.A. /;a B. /;the C. the;the D.a;/ () 15. For quite students, their teachers advice is more important than of their parents A. few; one B. a few; thatC. a little; so
9、meD. a lot; many 二、 完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough. Its good to make mistakes. Thats not a written 16, folks, and I have not lost my 17. It is good to make mistakes, and heres 18. First of all, mistakes are a clear 19 that you a
10、re trying new things. Its always 20 to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you 21 try anything new, how can you improve？ How can you expand？ How can you innovate(改革；创新)？ The simple answer is, “You cant.” Look around you. 22 very few exceptions, either everything
11、 you see in your physical world 23 every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is that when you are making mistakes, you are 24. Consider this: Edison failed 1 000 times 25 he perfected the light bulb. When 26 how he felt
12、 to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadnt failed 1 000 times, but rather had learned 1 000 things that didnt 27. Finally, when you make a mistake you are that much closer to 28. Why？ Because when all is said and 29, you will have tried some finite(有限的) number of things before you succeeded
13、. Every time you made a mistake you eliminated(消除) one of those things 30 are one step closer. But this all doesnt 31 that you should ignore the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to 32 some reasonable limits so that, in the event that it
14、 doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again. We all have limited resources in the 33 of time and money, so dont blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably wont be 34 the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so you can lea
15、rn, modify, and try it again. Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career. There is an old axiom that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.”So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And 35. And
16、succeed.( ) 16. A. error B. ignorance C. fault D. mistake ( ) 17. A. memory B. mind C. brain D. wit ( ) 18. A. what B. where C. why D. how ( ) 19. A. sign B. symbol C. signal D. mark ( ) 20. A. clever B. foolish C. good D. clumsy ( ) 21. A. always B. occasionally C. never D. not ( ) 22. A. Without B
17、. With C. Besides D. By ( ) 23. A. moreoverB. and C. nor D. or ( ) 24. A. learning B. expanding C. succeeding D. realizing ( ) 25. A. before B. after C. when D. while ( ) 26. A. claimed B. demanded C. asked D. required ( ) 27. A. make B. work C. operate D. perform ( ) 28. A. failure B. mistake C. ac
18、hievement D. success ( ) 29. A. doing B. done C. made D. making ( ) 30. A. and B. but C. or D. yet ( ) 31. A. indicate B. tell C. mean D. intend ( ) 32. A. give B. determine C. arrange D. set ( ) 33. A. face B. form C. course D. light ( ) 34. A. perfect B. complete C. exact D. excellent ( ) 35. A. b
19、reed B. develop C. grow D. advance 三、 阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Can you believe your eyes？ A recent experiment suggests that the answer to that question may depend on your age. Martin Doherty, a psychologist at the University of Stirling in Scotland, led the team of scientists. In
20、 this experiment, Doherty and his team tested the perception(观察力) of some people, using pictures of some orange circles. The researchers showed the same pictures to two groups of people. The first group included 151 children aged 4 to 10, and the second group included 24 adults aged 18 to 25 The fir
21、st group of pictures showed two circles alone on a white background. One of the circles was larger than the other, and these people were asked to identify the larger one. Four-year-olds identified the correct circle 79 percent of the time. Adults identified the correct circle 95 percent of the time.
22、 Next, both groups were shown a picture where the orange circles, again of different sizes, were surrounded by gray circles. Heres where the trick lies in. In some of the pictures, the smaller orange circle was surrounded by even smaller gray circlesmaking the orange circle appear larger than the ot
23、her orange circle, which was the real larger one. And the larger orange circle was surrounded by even bigger gray circlesso it appeared to be smaller than the real smaller orange circle. When young children aged 4 to 6 looked at these tricky pictures, they werent fooledthey were still able to find t
24、he bigger circle with roughly the same accuracy as before. Older children and adults, on the other hand, did not do as well. Older children often identified the smaller circle as the larger one, and adults got it wrong most of the time. As children get older, Doherty said, their brains may develop t
25、he ability to identify visual context. In other words, they will begin to process the whole picture at once: the tricky gray circles, as well as the orange circle in the middle. As a result, theyre more likely to fall for this kind of visual trick.( ) 36. Doherty and his team of scientists did an ex
26、periment to evaluate .A. childrens and adults- eye-sightB. peoples ability to see accuratelyC. childrens and adults- brainsD. the influence of peoples age( ) 37. When asked to find the larger circle, .A. children at 6 got it wrong 79% of the time with no gray ones aroundB. only adults over 18 got it
27、 right 95% of the time with gray ones aroundC. children at 4 got it right about 79% of the time with gray ones aroundD. adults got it right most of the time with gray ones around( ) 38. According to the passage, we can know that .A. a smaller orange circle appears bigger on a white backgroundB. an o
28、range circle appears bigger than a gray one of the same sizeC. a circle surrounded by other circles looks bigger than its real sizeD. a circle surrounded by bigger ones looks smaller than its real size( ) 39. Visual context may work when children get older than .A. 4 B. 6C. 10 D. 18( ) 40. Why are y
29、ounger children not fooled？A. Because they are smarter than older children and adults.B. Because older people are influenced by their experience.C. Because peoples eyes become weaker as they grow older.D. Because their brain can hardly notice related things together.BWestern New Bridge Library Annou
30、ncementShortened Library Hours for Spring Break Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30Coming Events On Monday, March 24, at 10:30 a.m., Scott Sutton, a childrens writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Suttons attracti
31、ve style will surely inspire everyone present! At 2:00 p.m., on March 25, a lecture will be delivered in Room 201, which focuses on the development of writing skill. Famous tutors from the district wont disappoint you At 1:00 p.m., on March 26, the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish Folk Con
32、cert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week! On Thursday, March 27, at 2:00 p.m., the annual Childrens Gathering will take place in Room 201, the second floor. Pick up an invitation in the Childrens Room and return your RSVP(回复) to reserve your seat
