1、中考英语作文热点话题一环境保护类说课讲解中考英语作文专题（一）环境保护类一 .常用单词（新词学习旧词积累）1. 便利的convenient2. 通过through3. 比较compare4. 优点advantage5. 压力pressure6. 环境environment7. 公共的Public8. 自行车bicycle9. 受欢迎的popular10. 出现appear11. 带来bring12. 建立 build 13. 避免 avoid14. 扔throw15. 停车park16. *交通工具transportation17. *减轻relieve18. 交通traffic19. 舒服的
2、comfortable20. 减少reduce21. 污染pollution22. 买得起，担负得起afford23. 问题problem24. 归还return25. 人们people26. 花费cost27. 鼓励encourage28. 责任 duty29. 种植plant30. 保护protect31. 垃圾rubbish32. 灯light33. 锻炼exercise34. 健康health35. 偷，窃取steal36. 能源energy37. 历史history38. 家乡hometown39. 积极地，活跃地actively40. 座位seat41. 习惯habit42. 附近
3、街区neighborhood43. 收集collect44. 共同，一起together45. 一次once46. 创造create47. 乡村countryside48. 行为behavior49. 贡献contribution50. 大笑laugh51. 规则rule52. *毁坏damage53. 有帮助的helpful二.常用句型积累1. public bicycle2. more and more popular3. daily life4. bring us many advantages5. its easy for sb to6. not only but also.7. be
4、 good for our health8. tell sb about 9. Its adj to do sth10. enjoy ones trip 11. compare to12. worry about13. relieve the traffic pressure14. hope to do sth.15. reduce pollution 16. cost so little 17. reduce the air pollution18. throw rubbish19. in this way20. keep our city clean and tidy21. live a
5、comfortable life22. return public bicycles in time 23. encourage more people to use public bicycles24. after all 25. living a green life26. middle school student27. its our duty to do sth28. a beautiful city with a long history29. in the past few years30. do some cleaning31. collect the trash32. onc
6、e a month33. in order to 34. build a green city35. avoid the traffic jams36. had better do sth.37. plant more trees38. protect the environment39. make our city beautiful40. pick up rubbish41. put it into the dustin42. save the energy43. turn off the lights44. in a word45. in public46. whats more47.
7、people in need48. form a good habit49. all in all50. play a part in 51. work together 52. do ones best53. good behavior54. as junior students55. try ones best to do sth56. its known that57. first of all 58. help to do sth59. make some contributions60. for example61. plant trees and flowers62. obey t
8、he traffic rules63. no longer三.常用表达学习1. Its our duty to save water2. As we know, water is very important to man,3. We cant live without water.4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5. But some people dont care about it.6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Some
9、thing must be done to stop the pollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must p
10、ick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.14. Trees are very helpful and important for us.15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.16
11、. Its everyones duty to love and protect the environment.共享单车共享单车无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。【预测题目】（一）假定你是浣江中学学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车mobike很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；2. 这种单车的优势；3. 你对这种单车的看法。注意：1. 词数不少于80；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the
12、QR code_【参考范文】Dear Jim,Im writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike-mobike mentioned in your latest letter.Its very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.Compared to oth
13、er forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.Hope to ride a mobike with you in C
14、hina.Yours,Li Hua（二）共享单车在杭州投入使用以来，给人们带来了诸多便利，受到人们的追捧，改变了人们的出行方式，但同时也遇到了一些挑战，是国民素质的照妖镜，请你根据表格中信息的提示，给21 世纪英文报写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。社会现状自从出现，饱受赞誉。诸多优势1. 随处可见，出行方便2. 有益健康，减少污染3. 费用不高，负担得起存在问题1. 未及时归还2. 占道挡路你的观点我认为参考词汇：公共自行车public bicycles注意事项：1. 短文须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2. 表格中你的观点一栏用23句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。 3. 词数在
15、90个左右，文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life._ _【参考范文】Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appeared. Public bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so t
16、hat its easy for us to get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. Whats more, using public bicycles costs so little that we can afford it. But there are some problems too. Some people cant return public bicycles in time. S
17、ometimes because public bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use public bicycles. After all, its a way of living a green life.1.为响应我市创建国家卫生城市的号召，6月3日，5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了生态诸暨环河健步走活动。请以共建绿色城市为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。主题Lets build
18、a green city together具体做法方式益处1.骑车、徒步出行避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰让城市变得干净舒适3.植树造林美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）要求：1. 80100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵traffic jams 环境environmentAs a middle school student of Zhuji, its our duty to help
19、build a green city._ _【名师点评】本文是介绍为响应我市创建国家卫生城市的号召。从以下几方面去做，1. 骑车、徒步出行；2. 不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰；3. 植树造林。共建绿色城市。 【写作亮点】 短文用了一些短语和句式，如：In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.短语
20、In this way这样，用这种方法；keep our city clean and tidy保持我们的城市干净整洁；had better最好。用so that如此，以至于引导目的状语从句2.美丽诸暨我的家，人人都要爱护她。创卫活动使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清澈作为诸暨的一份子，我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。2. 语法正确，文理通顺，流畅，并适当发挥。提示词：not litter；collect the trash；plant trees；clean the streets；water the flowers Zhuji is a
21、 beautiful city with a long history. Its our hometown and it has changed a lot in the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often_ _【名师点评】 这是一篇话题作文。考生在把握了文章的中心后，应在内心构思一个基本的框架，并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型，以充分地表达文章的内容，尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容，避免使用无把握或偏、难句型，注意所写句子要符合英语的表达习惯。【写作亮点】短文用了一些短语和句式，On weekends，I do some cleaning in my neighborhood. 在周末，我在社区做清洁。句子中do some + v-ing表示做某事的意思；My teachers take us to clean the streets once a month. 老师带我们每月去打扫街道一次。这里take sb. to do sth.表示带着某人做某事，once a month表示一月一次；用了when引导的
