1、英语湖北省宜昌市英语中考真题解析版2017年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段对话，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根
2、据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. Where are they taling?A. In a boostore. B. In a hotel. C. In a library.7. How old is the mans son?A. 2. B. 8. C. 10.请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. What is Jac going to do tonight?A. Go to the movie. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Hang out.9. Whe
3、n are they going to meet?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。10. How does Mary feel before leaving Junior high?A. A little sad. B. Very glad. C. Pretty good.11. Why is Fran epecting his senior high school life?A. To see a musician. B. To be Marys classmate. C. To mae a band.请听第四段材料，
4、回答第12至14小题。12. Whats the relationship between Gina and Billy?A. Primary school classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.13. How long havent Gina and Billy seen each other?A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.14. What is Billy lie now?A. He is thin and wears glasses.B. H
5、e is shy and quiet. C. He is strong and active.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。15. What did Steve do last wee?A. He went to a farm. B. He had a school trip. C. He stayed with Tina.16. Why did they stay in the restaurant?A. They climbed the mountain. B. They too some photos. C. It rained heavily.17. How many peop
6、le went with Steve?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。18. What does the speaer probably do?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.19. Why couldnt the speaer hear clearly?A. There were many ids in the classroom. B. The teacher wasnt in the classroom.C. It was noisy in the classroom.20.
7、What should the ids do in class?A. Tal loudly and freely in class.B. Raise their hands before speaing.C. Sit and eep silence in class.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。Chinese TeaProduction placesTea is produced in 21 of China.Ani and Hanghou are widely no
8、wn for their tea.Production processThe tea leaves are usually 22 in April.The tea leaves are 23 and then sent for processing.The tea is paced and 24 to many places.Tea tradeThe tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 25 .Tea is good for both health and business.第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节， 满分
9、40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26.May I have a loo at the magaine China Today? Certainly. _.A. Here you are B. Its a pity C. Than you D. Id lie to27. He promised to come for the interview on Wednesday. _ today? Tuesday. Ill meet him at the interview tomorrow.A. Wh
10、ats the date B. What day is itC. What time is it D. Whats on the calendar?28. Can you guess _? The south. She prefers rice to noodles.A. how old she is B. what she does C. where shes from D. who she is29. You dont loo well. _ with you? I have a fever and cant stop coughing. A. Whats happening B. Wha
11、t is it C. Whats on D. Whats the matter30. People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays. _ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What a B. How C. What D. How a31. It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes, I watched _ at eight last Saturday. A. it B. them
12、 C. that D. those32. Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. Thats true! Almost everything _ be done online.A. must B. would C. should D. can33. Do you have anything else to say for being late again? No, nothing _ sorry.A. above B. behind C. from D. but34. How many children do most post-80s f
13、amilies have? One. They _ two in the future, I guess.A. will have B. had C. have D. have had35. Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety _ into use last month. Can you tell me what they are?A. were putting B. have been put C. were put D. put36. Youd better advise him _ anything out of the windo
14、w while driving. I will. He has to now its dangerous. A. not throwing B. no throwing C. not to throw D. dont throw37. The living conditions in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years. The farmers are living a much _ life than before.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiest38. The pla
15、ne wont tae off _ the thic clouds move away. Lets wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. since B. though C. while D. until39. The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. No wonder people are showing their _ in them. A. warmth B. interest C. victor
16、y D. standard40. What do you thin is important for the players on a team? Its to play together and _ the best in each other.A. bring out B. loo up C. believe in D. blow out第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。We all thin eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them
17、and putting them into our 41 . Its not as easy as you thin. Its important to now 42 and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit lie that, it will go straight 43 the stomach into the Intestines（肠道）. It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of 44 for l
18、ife activities. Fruit is the most important 45 .But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is 46 from doing so. Do you now the reason?You have probably heard people saying every time I eat watermelon I burp（打嗝）, when I eat a banana I feel lie 47 to the toilet. When the fruit 48 wit
19、h other food, it produces gas（气体）. Thats why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually, we will not 49 if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drining the juice. When you 50 want to drin fruit juice, drin only 51 fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Dont drin j
20、uice that has been 52 up. Dont eat cooed fruits because you dont get the nutrients（营养成分）at all. You only get the 53 . If you have mastered the 54 way of eating fruits, you have the 55 of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dar circles under the eyes will not appear. 41. A. tables B. p
21、lates C. mouths D. boes42. A. how B. what C. where D. who43. A. past B. between C. among D. through44. A. eperience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit45.A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction46.A. prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced47.A. returning B. running C. relaing D. staying48.A.
22、fies B. fills C. mies D. joins49.A. chec B. spread C. arrive D. happen50.A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really51.A. epensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium52.A. burned B. heated C. set D. ept53.A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar54.A. successful B. correct C. opposite D. special55. A. request B
23、. secret C. style D. point第三节 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。My dear son,I thin my life has been long enough now. And I wont be able to visit you any 56 , but would it be too much to as 57 （是否）you could come and visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. I
24、 am so glad when I hear you are coming to the school for a meeting. But I have d 58 not to go to the school because I am seriously 59 .Im sorry that I only have one eye, and I have been an embarrassment for you. But before I leave this world, I have to tell you one thing that has been hidden in my h
25、 60 for over twenty years. When you were very little, you got into an accident, and l 61 your eye. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you having to g 62 up with only one eye. So I gave you 63 （我的）. I was so proud you could see a whole new world for me. I was 64 （从不）angry with you for anything you
26、 did. Sometimes when you were upset with me, I thought to myself, “Its because you love me.” I miss the time when you were still young around me.I miss you so much. I love you. You 65 the world to me. Wish you a safe trip. Your mum第三部分 阅读与写作（共四节，满分55分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AA cl
27、ass teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a childs development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I cant wait to see how things are going on.Last year, my daughter did not lie her
28、 teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not loo forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. Its hard not to lie her. Here are the changes in my daughter.She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were lie a fight because I had t
29、o force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to tae breafast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are lie a party. She waes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity. Shes happy
30、. She enjoys school and school wor and eeps taling about what they did at school when she comes home.Shes responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She maes her bed and helps in the itchen.Her diary is full of praises. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a childs lunchbo, another time she threw another ids tetboo in the toilet. Now she began to share her snacs with those who did not ha
