1、大学体验英语综合教程第三版2unit6U6P1Lead inPhysical activity improves our bodies health. A recent study published in The New En gla nd Jour nal of Medic ine, suggests that maintaining a healthy level of physical fitn ess through exercise can help people live Ion ger; and the findings also provide updated support
2、 to Charles Darwins survival of the fittest theory. But repetitive exercise can become boring, leading to discouragement, frustration, evenquitting. Selecting an activity that provides enjoyment as well as physical exercise,however, can be the an swer. Many people have turned to sports. Sports can p
3、rovide a challe nge physically as well as men tally - and in crease on es physical activity while providi ng social in teract ion, a sense of accomplishme nt and enjoyme nt.First held as part of the 1896 Olympics in Athe ns, Greece, and the n brought toBost on, Massachusettsin 1897, the Marath on is
4、 now an importa nt part ofcultureinmany cities acrossAmerica.Marath onrunning, usually a 40kmiles) race,isbeco ming in creas in glypopularwithboth men and women foritschalle ngeofpersevera nee, requiri ng bothphysicaland men tal en dura nee,andits featofaccomplishment. For first-time runners it is t
5、he culmination of a dream - a personalgoal obta ined after mon ths of physical and psychological preparati on and training. For vetera n marath oners its an opport unity to improve their Pers onal Best -competi ng aga inst their own fastest time.Key:1.published 2. fitn ess 3. support 4. lead ing to
6、5. enjoyme nt6. challenge 7. culture 8. physical 9. goal 10 preparation完形填空1.The audienee clapped enthusiastically at the end of the play.演出结束时观众热烈鼓掌。2.Torrence expects to defe nd her title successfully in the n ext Olympics.特伦斯希望卫冕成功在下一届奥运会上。3.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money
7、from your parents如果你继承了很多父母的钱，你会辞职吗4.Jack has spe nt years in the developme nt and perfecti on of his win e-mak ingtech niq ues.杰克多年来一直致力于葡萄酒酿造技术的发展和完善 .。5.As an adva need jour nalist, she has in terviewed celebrities and politicalleaders on her radio program for over 25 years.作为一名先进的新闻记者，她在她的广播节目中采
8、访了 25多年的名人和政治领袖.。6.According to a survey of 1000 city residents ， garbage collection is the city service people like most.根据对1000名城市居民的调查，垃圾收集是城市服务人员最喜欢的。7. The reporter man aged to get a(n) exclusive in terviewwith the Prime Minister.记者设法获得了对首相的独家专访8. Weve had to build some cupboards to give us mor
9、estorage space.我们已经建立了一些橱柜给我们更多的存储空间。9. Ive always found Germa n cars very reliable, heobserved .我一直认为德国汽车非常可靠，他观察到。10. A team of sports journ alists was sent to Germa ny tocover the 2006 WorldCup.一个团队的体育记者被派到德国报道 2006世界杯An wser:1. clapped 2. defe nd 3. quit 4. perfecti on 5. in terviewed6. survey 7
10、. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10. Cover1. If youre going swimming tomorrow morning, you cancount me out, becauseIll be prepari ng for an exam in ati on.如果你明天早上去游泳，你可以把我算在内，因为我要准备考试了 .。2.The child seemed to be un aware of the trouble he was caus ing, and still laughed in spite of the mothers an
11、ger.孩子似乎没有意识到他所造成的麻烦，尽管母亲的愤怒，他仍然笑了起来 .。3.The suspect stopped in his tracks when he heard the footsteps behind him.当他听到身后的脚步声时，犯罪嫌疑人停住了脚步 .。is true that at times even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.有时即使最有天赋的运动员也失去了动力 .。5. A new director has bee n brought in toturn the company around
12、 .一位新董事被带到公司周围去An wser:1. count . out 2. be un aware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times5. tur n . around翻译1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。 (have a shot)It s a difficult job, but Id like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)This is a book about bus in ess practice as opposed to theory3.社会活动从未耽误她的学
13、习。 (in the way)Social activities n ever get in the way of her studies4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素 (vitamin) 。 (It is not until.that)It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.尽管年事已高，爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。 （despite）Despite adva need years, Gran dpa helps do housework every day.U6P21.No one ca
14、n function properly if he is deprived of adequate sleep.如果没有充足的睡眠，任何人都不能正常工作 。2.This is a healthful place - fresh air and ple nty of sunshine!这是一个健康的地方新鲜的空气和充足的阳光！3.According to many weight-loss books， diets are more effective when combined with exercise.根据许多减肥书籍，饮食与锻炼相结合时更有效 .。4.Theres no point in
15、trying to stop her itll only make her more determined 在试图阻止她-只会让她更坚定不点。5.He does nt have a very healthy lifestyle very fatly stress , a lot of foodand no exercise.他没有一个健康的生活方式很突发的压力，很多食物和锻炼。6.She had to hold on to the raili ngs （栏杆）to keep her bala nee whe n lear ningto skate.她不得不抓住栏杆（栏杆）保持她的平衡学滑冰时。
16、7.Parents dont always know what approach to take when dealing with teenagechildre n.父母总是不知道在对付十几岁的孩子时应该采取什么方法 .。8.These doctors help you talk about your problems but they dont give you any soluti ons这些医生帮助你谈论你的问题，但他们没有给你任何解决办法 .。9.All the staff in the compa ny seemed to look miserable and the atmosp
17、her wasnot at all pleasa nt.公司里所有的员工看上去似乎是悲惨的，气氛是很不愉快的事情。10.She does such a good job that she deserves every penny she earns.她干得很好，她应得每一分钱 .。An wser:1. deprived 2. healthful 3. comb ined 4. determ ined 5. lifestyle6. bala nee 7. approach 8. solutio ns 9. miserable 10. Deserves1.Such highly paid jobs
18、 are out of reach for someone with no qualifications.这样高薪的工作对没有资格的人来说是遥不可及的 。2.Much of his success comes from being in tune with what his customers think.他的成功大部分来自与他的顾客的想法一致 .。3.You could be a very good tennis player if you set your mind to it.如果你下定决心，你会成为一名优秀的网球运动员 .。4.The label had come off， so th
19、ere was no way of knowing what was in the tube.标签已经脱落，所以没有办法知道什么是在管。5.Theres no in sta nt way of finding a cure its just a process of trail anderror .没有便捷的方式寻找治疗方法，它只是一个过程的跟踪和错误An wser:1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off5. trail and error1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。 (ups and
20、downs)Our marriage is happy but we ve had many ups and downs.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自顾自地讲得太多。 (be inclined to)Many teachers of foreign Ianguages are inclined to talk too much themselves inclass.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。 (work out)The famous actor keeps fit by work ing out for an hour every morning.4.与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。 (melt away)After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.5.目前我们没有职位空缺 (vacancy)，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。 (keep in mind)We have no vacancies now, but we ll certainly keep your application in mind.
