1、北京市东城区高三一模英语试题及答案含听力东城区20162017学年度第二学期教学统一检测（一） 高三英语 2017.4本试卷共x页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?AA newspaper. BA m
2、agazine. CA book.答案是A。1. What did the man buy?A. A shirt. B. A sweater. C. A pair of gloves. 2. What music does the woman like best?A. Jazz. B. Blues. C. Pop music. 3. How will the speakers probably go to the Smiths?A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car. 4. Where will the speakers have a talk? A. In a
3、park. B. In an office. C. In a caf. 5. What does the woman want to do now?A. Ask some questions. B. Review her notes. C. Take a test. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the woman d
4、oing? A. Collecting coins. B. Looking for keys. C. Doing security check.7. What does the man have in his pocket?A. Some coins. B. A cellphone. C. Some keys. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Who is going to wash the car? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The womans son. 9. What is Jonny going to do this afternoon? A. Me
5、et some friends. B. Play basketball. C. Have a picnic. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Schedule. B. Hobbies. C. Transport.11. Where are the two speakers going tomorrow morning?A. To the zoo. B. To the shop. C. To the bicycle museum.12. What is the possible relation
6、ship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. . Husband and wife. C. Tour guide and tourist听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. Who is the speaker?A. A weatherman. B. A doctor. C. A news reporter. 14. What happened to the boy?A. He fell into an icy lake. B. He had a stomachache. C. He was trapped in a hole. 15. Who s
7、aved the boy?A. His friends. B. A young man. C. His parents. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Volunteer Application FormName _16_ BlakePhone No._17_Address17 Maple Stress.Strengths Good at _18_ Be patient with _19_ people Raise mon
8、ey for the _20_ Shelter 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats more BThats to sayCIn other words DBelieve it or not答案是D。21. -Hi, Jack. The summer holiday is coming
9、. Have you any plan for the vacation? -Well. Probably we _ abroad. A. travelled B. have travelled C. will travel D. were travelling 22. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in _ car we had travelled home on the rainy night. A. which B. whom C. that D. whose 23. The fire _by the people in the neighbourhood
10、 before the firemen came. A. has been put out B. will be put out C. had been put out D. would be put out 24. _well do is to leave a note for Mum to tell her we wont be back till late.A. What B. That C. How D. Why 25. Jazz _ a huge role around the world in opening up musical creativity since it came
11、into being.A. had played B. has played C. would play D. will play26. Cambridge, _ in the 12th century, holds a leading position in science in modern times. A.to found B. founding C. found D. founded 27. _ the prices of household robots have come down, many consumers still cant afford them.A. While B
12、. Because C. Until D. If 28. If we _ repeated attempts, we wouldnt have succeeded. A. havent made B. hadnt made C. didnt make D. wouldnt make 29. In times of trouble or difficulty, one may take_help is available.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 30._all morning doing the experiment in th
13、e lab, John took a short lunch break.A. Spending B. Having spent C. To have spent D. Spend31. It is said that California feeds the USA _ fruits and vegetables than any other state. A. much B. many C. more D. most 32. -Last week I bought a bike, but today my uncle gave me one for my birthday. -Oh, so
14、 you _ have bought it. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not33. The accident was the young mans fault, _ he had to pay for the damage to the other car.A. for B. or C. but D. so 34. She longed for the holidays _ so that she could be with her family again. A. to come B. coming C. come D. to have come
15、 35. The real problem is not just that troubles come, but _we dont know how to meet them.A. why B. that C. when D. what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Broken Lantern On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who live
16、d between Honey Creek(小溪) and Des Moines River, was _36_ looking out of the window, wondering _37_ it would wash away the bridges over them, when suddenly came the loud _38_ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash(飞溅的水花). She realized the bridge over the creek was _39_. At that time, the m
17、idnight train was almost due. If no one told the engineer to _40_ the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more _41_ . The situation was so urgent that Kate _42_ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she _43_ out into the storm with her fathers railway lantern. M
18、oingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was _44_ to walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing(栏杆) except only rails and ties. The ties were _45_ enough apart for the girl to fall through.
19、 Kate stopped when she came to the _46_. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was _47_ . Her father had been killed in a train accident by that river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to_ 48_ thinking more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be
20、 stopped _49_ it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. Whats worse, she broke her lantern while making her way, exposing herself to the _50_ . She had to climb on her hands and knees It seemed like a long time. At last s
21、he _51_ the other side. She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran _52_ to the railway station. When she finally got there, she was out of _53_, wet all over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking _54_. She told the station man what had happe
22、ned to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting. Finally, the passengers were saved. The girls heroic deed was rewarded. For her _55_ act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted. 36. A. angrily B. eagerly C. anxiously D. hopefully 37. A. whether B. that C.
23、when D. how 38. A. crash B. cry C. blow D. voice39. A. removed B. blocked C. completed D. broken40. A. change B. stop C. catch D. leave41. A. conductors B. customers C. passengers D. engineers 42.A. decided B. tried C. expected D. agreed43.A. fell B. rushed C. climbed D. rode44. A. harmful B. foolis
24、h C. dangerous D. strange45. A. long B. wide C. thick D. far 46. A. bridge B. station C. train D. rail47. A. moving B. shaking C. escaping D. running48. A. forget B. admit C. avoid D. risk49. A. though B. because C. unless D. before 50. A. darkness B. calmness C. emptiness D. coldness51. A. selected
25、 B. reached C. found D. passed52. A. cautiously B. slowly C. disappointedly D. desperately 53. A. breath B. mind C. sight D. favour54. A sharp B. watchful C. wild D. bitter55. A. honest B. modest C. generous D. courageous 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
26、将该项涂黑。 ADear Madam, Welcome back to school. My child is so happy to be in your class this year. We know you care so much about your students. I want to tell you a little bit about my child. Although he really loves to learn, he is somewhat anxious about being back in school again. My child is though
27、t to be gifted and that has brought some unexpected challenges to him and our family. To many people, being gifted means he will do very well in school, but that hasnt always been true for him. He is just a kid thinking differently, and he sometimes struggles in school. Last year, school wasnt easy
28、for him for a few reasons. He may be ahead a few grade levels in some subjects, but not in all subjects. He just doesnt do better in all areas all the time. And although he may seem older than his years, he doesnt always behave like you would think he should. Im sure you know how gifted children can
29、 be emotionally immature that is exactly my kid. Also, he can be really intense in class when you are teaching one of his favorite topics. He may raise his hand often and constantly talk about what he thinks about it. Ill apologize in advance because he will also likely challenge you on information
30、or facts which he feels are not quite right especially when its a topic he is hooked on. He is not being impolite and he isnt just being a know-it-all, or a show-off, he is really just very excited to be learning about a subject he feels strong about. He just gets carried away! Last year, he was teased about looking like a know-it-all in school by some of his classmates, which hurts him A LOT. Being teased is part of his fear of going back to school. He
