1、高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教学案 新人教版必修2Unit 1 Cultural relics三言两语1Chinese cultural relics are Marys favorite.She spends most of her spare time going everywhere in search of rare things.2In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.3The temple is a national cu
2、ltural heritage, with a history of about 1,000 years.1我坚信,只要下定决心,我们就能保护好祖先留给我们的文化遗产。Im convinced that as long as we set our mind to it, we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors2泰姬陵被认为是世界上的伟大奇观之一,它由当地的一个建筑师设计,风格独特。Considered as one of the great wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal w
3、as designed by a local architect in a fancy style.单词拼写应用核心单词1design n设计; 图案; 构思 vt.设计; 计划; 构思2style n风格;风度;类型3artist n艺术家4doubt n怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信5worth prep.值得的;相当于的价值n价值;作用adj.古值钱的6painting n绘画;画7entrance n入口8debate n&vi.争论;辩论9remove vt.移动;搬开语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1The article raised doubts(doubt) about how e
4、ffective the new drug really was.2I arrived at the classroom with paper cards designed (design) in the shape of maple leaves.3At the moment we are debating (debate) what furniture to buy for the house.4It was not until he removed (remove) his sunglasses that I recognized him.5Many of the artists (ar
5、tist) donated their earnings from the exhibition to charity.拓展单词1value n&vt.价值; 重视valuable adj.贵重的; 有价值的 invaluable adj.极有用的;极宝贵的2select vt.挑选;选择selection n选择3survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还 survival n幸存 survivor n幸存者4amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶 amazing adj.令人吃惊的 amazed adj.吃惊的 amazement n. 惊奇5decorate v装饰;装修 decoration n.
6、 装饰6wood n. 木;木材wooden adj.木制的 7evident adj.明显的;明白的evidence n. 根据;证据语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)2Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)3To my amazement, the amaz
7、ing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed(amaze)4All the experts valued your advice;in other words,they thought your advice was valuable(value)5Its reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting.The final team selection will be m
8、ade tomorrow.(select)阅读单词1rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的2dynasty n朝代;王朝3fancy adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好4relic n遗物;遗迹;纪念物5local adj.本地的;当地的6trial n审判;审讯;试验7reception n接待;招待会;接收8jewel n珠宝;宝石9troop n群;组;军队10mystery n神秘;神秘的事物11castle n城堡12explode vi.爆炸13sink vi.下沉;沉下14informal adj.非正式的15eyewitness n目击者;证人1(2019江苏卷)W
9、hat has led many governments to remove necessary regulations? 取消2(2018全国卷)These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.宝贝;珍贵的东西3(湖北卷)Susans husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible me
10、ans to help his wife.渐渐陷入;渐渐进入短语多维应用高频短语1in search of寻找2belong to属于3in return作为报答;回报4think highly of 看重;器重5at war处于交战状态6less than少于语境运用(填入一个适当的词)My grandpa got down to protecting cultural relics at less than 20 and there was a time when China was at war.He often said that cultural relics belonged to
11、 human beings and that it was his duty to protect them.He,together with his colleagues,spared no pains protecting them.As a consequence,he was highly thought of and was rewarded a medal for his work.7serve as 充当;起作用8look into调查;审查9rather than而不是;与其说不如说10take apart拆开11add.to. 把加到上12by the light of借助的
12、光线语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room,so by the light of the room,I took it apartI sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price.As there is not much furniture in my house,the wooden box serves as a bench as well as a table.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1There is no dou
13、bt that.毫无疑问There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(2018全国卷)毫无疑问,在中国注意你的餐桌礼仪很重要。There is no doubt that it is very important to mind your table manners in China.2.疑问词不定式In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitn
14、esses to believe and which not to believe.(江西卷)我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions about what to learn in senior high school.3.nor位于句首引起的部分倒装句型Nor do I think they should give it to any government.事实上,他不喜欢这个演员,也不喜欢这个演员演的电影。As a matter of fact, he doesnt lik
15、e this actor, nor does he like his films.1survive vt.比活得长;(经过) vi.活下来;幸存;残留(1)surviven.(the fire/earthquake/accident.)从(火灾/地震/事故等) 中生还survive on靠维持生活;靠存活下来(2)survival n幸存;C遗物;幸存物survivor n幸存者;死里逃生的人survive the earthquake 在地震中幸免于难survive on such a low salary 靠这么低的工资维持生计survive the economic crisis挺过经济
16、危机基础练习单句语法填空(福建卷)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive(survive) is to live in harmony with nature.a.After the plane crash,what the survivors(survive) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island.bIf he couldnt find his way out of the forest, the
17、re would be little chance of survival(survive)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)After we survived that night,we were confident that everything else would be all right.(高级表达)Having survived that night,we were confident that everything else would be all right.(现在分词短语作状语)名师点津survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故等中幸存下来”时,为及物动词,其后不可接介词from或i
18、n。2design n. 设计;图案;构思 vt.设计;构思;计划(1)design sth.for.为某目的或用途而制造或计划be designed for./to do sth.目的是(2)by design(on purpose)故意地;蓄意地by accident/by chance偶然地a brilliant design绝妙的设计specially designed software 专门设计的软件the design for the new sports centre 新体育中心的草图a bowl with a flower design 有花卉图案的碗基础练习单句语法填空(20
19、19天津卷)Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially designed to help (help) them succeed academically and personally.a.Designed(design) for English beginners, the dictionaries were sold out on the day when it came out.b. Designing(design) a splendid hotel, Mr.Huxley has no time for r
20、elaxation these days.(上海卷)Whether by chance or by design, it so happened that there were almost exactly 150 people in the station.链接写作完成句子/句式升级(2019临沂模拟)设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生,结果却和计划的不一样。(普通表达)This project was designed to help the students in needBut it just didnt work out as planned.(高级表达)This project
21、 designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.(过去分词作定语)(高级表达)This project which was designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.(定语从句)名师点津对于design的考查,主要是它的引申义,即:be designed to do或be designed for sth.,表示“打算”或“意图”,具有相同意义和用法的还有be meant/intended to do/for
22、 sth.。而且在试题设计中,常常让它们以分词的形式出现在句子中作定语或状语。3remove vt.去掉;开除;脱掉;打消;取消 vi.搬开;移动;搬家remove.from.把从移开remove from.to.从搬迁到remove sb.from school/office开除/免职某人基础练习写出下列句中remove的含义(2017全国卷)When fat and salt are removed from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.除去(2017浙江卷)She removed the diamond ring
23、to cook a meal.摘掉We tried to remove his doubt and let him tell the truth.打消Three children were removed from the school for bad behaviours yesterday.开除链接写作句式升级(普通表达)What you said has completely removed my doubts.(高级表达)What you said has had my doubts removed completely.(have宾语宾补)4worth adj.值钱的;值得(做) p
24、rep.值得的;相当于价值 n价值;作用(1)be worth(2)be worthy(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事 be worth a visit值得参观millions of pounds worth of damage价值数百万英镑的损失基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错(北京卷)Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems wort
25、h taking(take)Beijing is very worth visiting.I went there with my parents during the holidays last year.verywell链接写作一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth consideringHis suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of being considered/to be consideredIt is wor
26、thwhile to consider/considering his suggestion put forward at the conference.5belong to属于;归属;为的一员(1)belong to不用于进行时态也没有被动形式。类似用法的还有take place,occur,happen等。(2)belonging n归属belongings n所有物;财产 a sense of belonging归属感personal belongings个人财物基础练习单句语法填空 (2019浙江卷) The students feel that they belong to a pa
27、rticular group.(2018全国卷) Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings(belong)?Have you seen a dictionary belonging(belong) to our school library?Yes, it is over there and Mary is using it.链接写作完成句子/
28、句式升级这幢漂亮的建筑是他家的。The beautiful building belongs to his family.这幢建筑可以追溯到明朝。The building dates back to the Ming Dynasty.用分词短语作定语合并句和句aThe beautiful building belonging to his family dates back to the Ming DynastybThe beautiful building dating back to the Ming Dynasty belongs to his family6in return作为报答;
29、回报;作为交换(1)in return for作为对的报答on/upon ones return某人一回来(2)in turn轮流; 依次; 反过来by turns轮流基础练习用return的相关短语填空(2017天津卷)We offer an excellent education to our students.In return, we expect students to work hard.He spends too much time on maths, and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.I wi
30、sh I could do something in return for the kindness I have received from him.It is our responsibility to take care of our sick mother by turns链接写作句式升级(普通表达)As soon as she returned home,I will apologize to her and make up with her.(高级表达) On returning home/On her return home, I will apologize to her and make up with her.(on doing/n.)7教材佳句There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市