1、英语名词变复数的练习题.名词复数名词在使用中的难点在于名词的数， 即可数名词与不可数名词的实际应用。所以它具有单数形式和复数形式两种。 可数名词复数形式的构成规律是：1. 一般情况加 s,如：pen pens, doctor doctors,boy boys,其读音规则是在清辅音后读 s，在元音和浊辅音后读 z。如:map map ， boy boys.2. 在以 s, sh, ch, x 结尾的名词后面加 es，如：bus buses, classclasses, 其读音为 iz 。3. 以 ce, se, ze, (d)ge 结尾的名词加 s，其读音为 iz。4. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的
2、名词，要将 y 变为 i 再加 es，读作z，如：factory factories, country countries, family families.但要注意的是以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词的复数形式只加 s，如:boyboys, day days 。5. 以 o 结尾的名词的复数形式一般要加 es，但如果 o 前面是元音字母或外来词，缩写词以 o 结尾的则只加 s，有生命的要加 es 没有生命的加 s如： tomato tomatoes, hero heroes; potato- potatoesnegro-negroesphoto photos, radio radios, pia
3、no pianos6. 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词的复数形式要将 f 或 fe 变为 v 再加 es，如：knife knives, leaf leaves, 但有些例外的词如 roof 的复数形式.是 roofs 。7. 不规则名词的复数形式是要单个记忆的，它没有规律可循，如:man men, woman women, child children, foot feet,tooth teeth, mouse mice8. 单复同形的名词有： fish, sheep, deer 9. 单数形式但其意为复数的名词有 :people, police, family 等。名词还有格的变化，其主格可
4、作主语，宾格可作宾语。还有所有格，用来表示人或物的所有， 以及领属关系。 表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 s 其复数形式是 s，如其结尾不是 s 的复数形式仍加s，如 ：a students room, students rooms, Childrens Day. 在表示时间、距离、世界、国家 名词的所有格要用 s，如： a twentyminutes walk. 但无生命名词的所有格则必须用 of 结构，如：thecapital of our country, the colour of the flowers英语名词变复数的练习题 、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、cl
5、ass 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf8、bed 9、country 10、family 11 、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、.radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18 、fox 19、woman 20 、knife 22、sheep 、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. This kind of car made
6、in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese,Germen B Japaneses,Germen C. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already （已经）.A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two pieceof bread
7、6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple.C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our
8、 tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10.They come from different _A. country B.countries C. a country D.countrys11. How many _do you see in the picture?A.tomatos B.tomatoesC.tomato D.the tomato12. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C.women teacher D. woman teacher13. Would you like _
9、 ,please?A. two glass of water B. two glasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters.14. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D.Germans, Germany15. There are some _ in these _.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-box C.knives pencil-box D.kniv
10、es pencils-boxes16. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, travelingA. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples三） .填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are dra
11、wing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child).1.He was eager to make some extra money, since during these years hecould hardly live on his_.a little wage b. few wage c. wage d. wages2.Most of the houses in the village were burnt to _ during the war.a. an ash b. the ash c. ash d.
12、ashes3.The students at colleges or universities are making _ for thecoming New Year.a. many preparations b. muchpreparation c. preparations d. preparation4.Painting in _ is one of their spare-time activities.a. oil b. an oil c. oils d. the oil5.In the view of the foreign experts, there wasn t _ oil
13、here.a. much b. lots of c. a great deal of d. many6.The large houses are being painted, but _.a. of great expense b. at a great expense c. in a lot ofexpenses d. by high expense7.The room was small and contained far too _.a.much new furniture c. much new furnituresb.many new furniture d. many new fu
14、rnitures8.Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both ofthe _.a. rooms number b. room number c. room snumbers d. room numbers9.Computers can do _ work in a short time, but a man can not do_ by himself.a great many many c. much a great dealb. a great deal of much d. many a
15、great many10.She didn t know _ he had been given.a. how many information c. how many informationsb. the number of information d. how much information11.He invited all of his _ to join his wedding party.a. comrade-in-arms c. comrades-in-armb. comrades-in-arms d. comrade-in-arm.12.All the _ in the hos
16、pital got a rise last month.a. women doctors c. woman doctorsb. women doctor d. woman doctor13.After ten years, all these youngsters became_.a. growns-ups c. growns-upb. grown-up d. grown-ups14.The police investigated those _ about the accident.a. stander-by c. standers-byb.stander-bys d. standers-b
17、ys15.The Nazi kept those _ in their concentration camp.a.prisoner-of-wars c. prisoners-of-warb.prisoners-of-wars d. prisoner-of-war16.The manager was greatly appreciate that _ made by Linda lately.a.new reel b. news reel c. new-reels d. news reels17.Mary s dress is similar in appearance to her _.a.
18、elder sister b. elder sister s c. elder sisters d. elder sistersdress18.All the people at the conference are _.a. mathematic teachers c. mathematics teacherb.mathematics teachers d. mathematic s teachers19.Professor Mackay told us that _ of lead are its softness and itsresistance.a. some property c.
19、 propertiesb. some properties d. property20.Physics _ with matter and motion.a. deal b. deals c. dealing d. are21.He has written several books, but his last works _ well knownamong his friends.a. have b. have been c. is d. are22.After he checked up my _ heart, the doctor advised him to restfor a few
20、 days.a. father-in-law s c. father s-in-law.b. father-in-law d. father s-in-law s23.He told me _ would come to his birthday party.a. many Jack friends c. many Jack s friendb. Jacks many friends d. many friends of Jack s24.I had my hair cut at the _ around the corner.a.barber b. barbers c. barber s d
21、. barbers 25.Yesterday evening we had a lovely evening at _.a. Peter and Helen s c. Peter and Helenb. Peter and Helens d. Peter s and Helen s26._ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun senergy.a. The earth s surface c. The surface of earthb. The surface earth d. The earth surfa
22、ce27.Numerous materials are available to _.a. today of designers c. today s of designersb. today s designers d. today designers.28.Why did you speak to Peter that way? Don t you know he is an oldfriend of _?a.my brother b. my brothers c. mybrother s d. my brother s friend29._ is a well-informed man.
23、 He can tell you anything you want toknow.a. This John s old friend c. That s Jahn s old friendb. This old friend of John d. This old friend of John s30._ is too much for a little boy to carry.a.A bike s weight c. The weight of a bikeb.The weights of a bike d. Bile s weight31.Generally there are _ t
24、elevision programs for children onSaturday.a. little b. much c. a large number of d. a largeamount of32.When they got to the lecture-room, there were _ left.a. only few seats b. a very few seats c. only a fewseats d. so a few seats33._ travels faster when the zip code is indicated on the envelope.a.
25、 A little mail b. A piece of mail c. A mail d. A smallmail34.The Department purchased _ to improve the working conditionsthere.a. a new equipment c. new equipmentsb. a new piece of equipment d. new pieces of equipments35.The boy tried hard but there has been _ in his work.a. little improvement c. many improvementsb. a little improvement d. few improvements.
