1、英语八年级英语上册阅读理解综合分类解析经典【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解综合分类解析经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look! Do you find reading boring? Have a re
2、ad of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language. Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same. Their names are different. People say comic books in the US but manga in Japan. Amer
3、ican comics are often about superheroescharacters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（海贼王）is such an example. American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese m
4、anga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsumes Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits. you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist
5、from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture. （1）What does the writer think of the comic books? A.BoringB.Colorful and simpleC.difficultD.difficult but exciting（2）Which is TRUE about American comic? A.They are usually about ordinary people.B.Action
6、is a major part of American comics.C.They often tell of normal peoples moving stories.D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.（3）Which character is from Japanese manga? A.Superman.B.Spider Man.C.Luffy.D.Natsume.（4）Where is Xia Da from? A.Japan.B.The US.C.The UK.D.China.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析
7、】【分析】主要讲了美国、日本和中国的连环漫画。 （1）细节题。根据You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language可知作者认为漫画是丰富多彩和简单的，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据So action is a major part of American comics可知动作是美国漫画中的主要部分，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（海贼王）is such an e
8、xample.可知Luffy来自日本漫画，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China.可知她来自中国，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 Books come to life in Australia once a year, when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school. They are taking part in Book Week. Each year i
9、n August, schools and public libraries across Australia spend a week celebrating（庆祝）this big activity. Book Week is run by the Childrens Book Council of Australia. And the best part? Everyone dresses up in costumes（服装）, even the teachers. Many dress as characters from books or films, like Willie Won
10、ka, Snow White, Robin Hood, Peter Pan and even C-3P0 from Star Wars. He wanted to go as something from Star Wars, Veronica Sagredo said of her son Marlon. Last year he went as a gladiato（r 角斗士）, because he likes history books. Others dress up as famous Australian heroes（英雄）to celebrate the countrys
11、history. It is a fun way to focus on reading and the children really enjoy it, whether they like reading or not, an Australian junior school teacher Nicole Grima said. Some students do a lot to have the best costume. And teachers plan activities or make competitions to show how important it is to re
12、ad. Childrens Book Council chairperson, professor Margot Hillel, said books would always be loved. Hugging（拥抱）it, smelling it, turning the pages and sharing it with an adult（成人）, she told the Daily Telegraph. Each year, there are awards for the best Australian childrens book. This year was the 70th
13、year of the awards.（1）How do the kids in Australia dress up in August to celebrate Book Week? A.As Halloween characters.B.As their favorite book characters.C.As characters in Shakespeare plays.D.As people from their families, like their parents.（2）What does the school teacher Nicole Grima think of t
14、he activity? A.Students actually dont like this activity.B.It is interesting for students to improve their reading.C.It makes students focus on the costumes rather than reading.D.It is neither important nor meaningful for students studies.（3）Why did the teachers develop so many activities on Book We
15、ek? A.To keep the kids busy.B.To help the kids learn the importance of reading.C.To turn Book Week into Drama Week.D.To make full use of their costumes.（4）What does the underlined word award mean in Chinese? A.赠品B.庆典C.奖励D.书市【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了澳大利亚图书周，图书周是由澳大利亚书籍委员会举办，图书周中最精彩的部分是学
16、生们扮演成他们最喜欢的书里的人物。图书周里还评出澳大利亚最佳儿童图书奖。目的是调动孩子们读书的积极性。（1）细节题。根据 students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school. They are taking part in Book Week. Each year in August,可知在图书周里孩子们装扮成他们最喜欢的人物。故选B。（2）细节题。根据 It is a fun way to focus on reading and the children really enjoy it, whether the
17、y like reading or not, an Australian junior school teacher Nicole Grima said.可知图书周活动使孩子们对阅读感兴趣是有趣的。故选B。（3）细节题。根据 And teachers plan activities or make competitions to show how important it is to read.可知老师计划活动或者开展比赛是为了展示给孩子们阅读重要。故选 B。（4）词义猜测。根据 there are awards for the best Australian childrens book.可
18、知澳大利亚最好的儿童图书，应该是奖励。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题和词义猜测两种题型，细节题要注意从文章寻找答案，词义猜测要根据上文推测词义 。3阅读理解 The Kennedy Elementary school band（乐队）is special. Thats because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute（长笛）player. His story tells us that youre never too old to toot the flute. After working at the sch
19、ool for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He help with reading. He started tooting the flute many years ago, when his wire tried to throw away（扔掉）their daughter s flute. You will play better if you play with others, he told a report
20、er. Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. Hes great. Hes helping the students around him, Enabnit said. Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School Districts Band Festival earlier this month. Fifth-grade s
21、tudent Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. Hes an excellent player, Courtney said. All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isnt.（1）Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special? A.Because there is only a boy in it.B.Because it has a member of 79 years old.C.Becau
22、se its members are fifth graders.D.Because it gave a performance earlier this month.（2）The underlined word toot means . A.haveB.makeC.playD.pay（3）We can learn from the passage. A.there are five players in the bandB.Tony also helps the students to readC.Tony doesnt like playing with othersD.Courtney
23、Less is Tonys grandchild（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A.A Special SchoolB.How to Help OthersC.How to Be DifferentD.Never Too Old to Learn【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了79岁的Tony加入了五年级学生的乐队。他在很多年前就开始吹长笛，乐于助人，每周练习一次，与学生一起表演。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thats because Tony Boland, a member of it
24、, is a 79-year old flute（长笛） player.”可知乐队特殊的主要原因是有一个成员是79岁的吹长笛的老头，故选B。 （2）词义猜测题。根据上句“ Thats because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute（长笛）player. Tony Boland是一名长笛演奏者”可知toot就是play的意思，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中的句子“He helps students with their reading.”可知Tony也帮助孩子们阅读，故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句话Hi
25、s story tells us that youre never too old to toot the flute.可知本文讲述的是“活到老学到老”的主题，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义推断题，推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题，词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。4阅读理解 Happy New Year! Many people make New Years resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to
26、do or change. For example, Im going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Years resolutions? What are your New Years resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim, I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. The
27、n Im going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. Im going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So Im going to make friends who like me and dont just feel sorry for me. At the
28、same time, Im going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. Im sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? Im going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates? What are your New Years resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours, David（1）From the first paragr
29、aph we know that New Years resolutions . A.are made just before New Years DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are a New Years gift（2）From the e-mail, we can infer that the writer . A.wants to change his lifestyleB.is a student who always makes troubleC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesnt like sports at all（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.B.David thinks he always has too much homework.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.Dav
