1、冀教版八年级英语下册导学案冀教版八年级英语下册导学案Unit 1 Lessons18 Spring Is Coming !一、学习目标1 掌握下列单词和短语：become, change, climb, come down, fact, herself, history, hold, hold on, kick, one by one, playground push, rather, rise, road, set, shall2 掌握下列句子 Here is todays weather report . Whatt the weather like today ? Its rather
2、cold/warm today . Whats the date today ? Its March 21st . What a cold day ! Its a nice day , isnt it ?3 .能够熟练朗读并复述文章内容。二、学习重点、难点 1 .掌握的语法：反义疑问句。2. 复述春天的天气以及在春天人们的户外活动的文章内容。三、学习过程（一）预习自评。经过预习后，你能顺利的写出这些单词或短语吗？试试看。1 单词：相当，宁可阵雨，淋浴 暴风雨 升起落下事实，真相 公路爬 将 棒球运动 踢 操场 抓住 推 按 他本身 她的 2 短语： 发出很大的声音 直到才 一个接一个 转身 抓
3、紧，抓住 摔下来 下来 全天 骑自行车 害怕（二) 翻译句子： 1 今天的天气怎么样？ 2 气温是多少？ 3 今天天气很凉爽、暖和，是吧？ 4 气温上升了！ 5 3月21号这一天白天有几个小时？ 6 这是我第一次照看小孩。 四语法小结：反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句。若陈述部分肯定式，则疑问部分否定式，可记为前肯后否。 若陈述部分否定式，则疑问部分肯定式，可记为前否后肯 。掌握反义疑问句因注意下面几点：1 两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 They work hard, dont they? She was ill yesterday, wasnt she
4、? You didnt go, did you? He cant ride a bike, can he? He is a student,isnt he?2 当陈述部分有never , hardly , little , few , nothing , no , nobody , none等表示否定意义的词，疑问部分要用肯定式。The old men can hardly see anything , can he ?3 There be句型用be there来反问。There are many people in the supermarket , arent there ? 4 当陈述部
5、分的主语有this,that,everything,something,nothing等词时，疑问句部分的主语用it，如果主语部分有these,those, 要用they. That is nice, isnt it? These books are of great benefit, arent they?5 祈使句的疑问句用will you 。而Lets祈使句用shall we 。 Let us祈使句用will you 。Open the door please , will you ?Lets open the door , shall we .Let us open the door
6、, willyou .Lesson 1:Whats the Weather Like?一、学习目标知识目标:1.Mastery words and expressions: Rather shower thunder storm sunrise sunset rise set weather report be scared of hot cool snowy 2. Goal languages: Whats the weather like? It will be snowy and hot today. Whats the temperature ? Its ten degrees . I
7、ts rather cool today ,isnt it ?3. Grammar:Compound Words 能力目标: learn about the use of compound words .情感目标：Through learning this lesson ,learn to talk about the weather . 二，教学重难点Important points: 1 How to talk about the weather by using the useful expressions . 2 Learn about the compound words . Dif
8、ficult points: 1 The use of compound words 2 The expressions about weather . 三，Learning Steps:（一） 课前预习 -导学I 预习课文完成下列各题1 词形转换 （1）snow (形容词) （2）cloud (形容词) （3）rain (形容词) (4)hot(反义词) (5) set (反义词) 2 英汉互译（1）害怕 （2）天气预报 （3）thunder storm (4)sunrise II预习课文，查阅资料，掌握知识点。 1 set 2 rise （二）自主学习Listen and answer t
9、he questions :1 Whos on the radio ?2 Whats the weather today ?3 Whats the temperature ?4 How many people are there in the dialogue ?5 What does Jenny want to know about the sunset and sunrise?(三)合作探究Read and check the answers .（四）自我展示Divide the class into groups and choose one from each group to ans
10、wer the questions . (五)拓展创新Come to “REPORT”, Ask them to write a radio report ,read it to the class . (六)当堂达标检测。Ask them to do Exercise in Lesson 1 of the activity book .1给某人量体温 6 .storms with thunder and lightning 2上升 7. on the radio 3害怕 8 I hope not 4下来，下去 9 rather cold 5向外看 10 the same as Lesson
11、2 : Its getting Warmer!一、 学习目标 知识目标1 Mastery words and expressions :Daylight, lightning ,fascinating, fact , melt , goal languages:Whats the date today?The temperature goes up .What season comes before spring ?2 grammar points: compound words ,prepositions .能力目标:learn about the use of compound words
12、 and prepositions 情感目标：Through learning this lesson ,learn to talk about the weather in spring. 二，教学重难点Important points: 1 how to describe the weather in spring . 2 learn to use conversions and derivations and prepositions . Difficult points: 1 The use of compound words ,conversions and derivations
13、and prepositions .2 the useful sentences about weather and seasons三，Learning Steps :(一)课前预习导学I 预习课文完成下列各题1 思考题When does spring begin ?When does the weather become warmer in your hometown ?Whats the weather like in spring ? What is the temperature of the air near lightning ?2 词形转换 daylight ; sunrise
14、; maybe ; build (名词) cloud (形容词) snow(形容词) II预习课文，查阅资料，掌握知识点。1 become 2 get (二)自主学习1 Whats the date today ? 2 How many hours of daylight are there on March 21st ?3 What is spring weather like?4 What is the temperature of the air near lightning ?(三)合作探究Read thetext and check the answers .（四）自我展示Divid
15、e the class into groups and choose one from each group to answer the questions . (五)拓展创新Come to “LETS DO IT”Discuss these questions in a small group . 1 What season comes before spring ?2 What is the difference between spring weather and winter weather ?3 What is the difference between peoples cloth
16、es and activities in spring and in winter?(六)当堂达标检测Let them do Exercises v in Activity books.1The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.(同义句转换) The sun in the east and in the west 2The weather is fine today.（改为感叹句） 3Sometimes there are storms,(同义句转换） there are storms. 4,There will be some cloud
17、s in the sky tomorrow.（改为否定句） There be clouds in the sky tomorrow.Lesson 3:Postcards!一、学习目标知识目标:1.Mastery words and expressions: Road ,outdoors , arrive in /at , not until , get , become . 2. Goal languages: 1The days are getting longer2 . The sun will set in about fifteen minutes. We wont see any f
18、lowers until May ,3. Grammar: prepositions . Conversions and derivations , 能力目标: learn about the use of prepositions ,conversions and derivations ,情感目标：Through learning this lesson , to know about the weather in other countries. . 二，教学重难点Important points: 1 How to talk about the weather by using ema
19、ils . 2 Learn about conversions and derivations and prepositions . . Difficult points: 1 The use of prepositions. 2 Through sending to describe the weather in our hometown.三，Learning Steps :(一)课前预习导学I 预习课文完成下列各题 Fill in the blanks the first letters are given .Thank you f your help ,All r lead to Rom
20、e .Its warmer and warmer ,so spring has a in Shanghai .Every morning you can see many people in the park e .He didnt leave the classroom u he finished his homework .II预习课文，查阅资料，掌握知识点。1) arrive in /at , reach , get to 2) not until .(二)自主学习1 What is the date in Shijiazhuang today . ?2 What is the temp
21、erature now?3 When was the sunrise? When will the sun set ?4 In Edmonton , is it often snow from March to May ?5 What did Jenny play in Canada now ?(三)合作探究Read the text and check the answers .（四）自我展示Divide the class into groups and choose one from each group to answer the questions, then correct the
22、ir answers .(五)拓展创新Come to “LETS DO IT”Imagine you are travelling in another city or country ,Write a postcard to one of your friends .You can write about weather ,food , people ,building or other interesting things . . (六)当堂达标检测Let them do Exercises in Activity books.1. 我宁愿呆在家里看书，也不愿出去看电影。I read at
23、 home go to see a film,2. 他们将在两天之后到达家乡。They their hometown two days. 3. 谢谢你邀请我参加聚会。 you me to your party.4. 直到太阳落山，这个人才回家。The man go home the sun set.5. 事实上，我昨天从自行车上摔下来了并且伤着了我自己。 , I the bike yesterday and hurt .Lesson 4 :Sun Is Rising 一、学习目标知识目标:1.Mastery words and expressions: Warm , across , thro
24、ugh , enjoy , one by one , change , day by day , little by little , year by year . 能力目标: Learn about prepositions .情感目标：Through learning this lesson , to know about how to describe the weather 二，教学重难点Important points : 1 How to describe the weather . 2 Learn about conversions and derivations and pre
25、positions . . Difficult points: 1 The use of prepositions. 2 Through sending to describe the weather in our hometown.三，Learning Steps :(一)课前预习导学I 预习课文完成下列各题 完成句子1） Lets _-hillside this weekend !2） Do you know when these flowers will b_3） Ice m_ slowly .4） Wind blows g through my face. 5） Look at thi
26、s p _on the wall . II预习课文，查阅资料，掌握知识点。1)warm 2) through 3)enjoy 4)change (二)自主学习 Read the text and fill in the blanks . Sun is _, spring is coming ,snow is _, come with me. Sun is _, spring is coming , see it bring the seasons _, _the hillside ,weather is _, wind blows _through the trees . One _one t
27、he flowers _, enjoy them one _one . (三)合作探究Read the text and check the answers .（四）自我展示Read the song aloud as a poem . then talk about things like air , flowers and birds in spring. (五)中考链接（2011 山东潍坊）The moonlight goes _the window and makes the room bright .A across B through C over D in (六)当堂达标检测Le
28、t them do exercises I in the activity books. 1 There will be （little）pollution in the future 2 Please speak (loud) .I can not hear you.3 We should be (gently) with animals.4 The weather is getting (warm) day by day.5 Danny (fall) in the snow And hurt his leg.Lesson 5: Fun in the Sun 一、学习目标知识目标:1.Mas
29、tery words and expressions: So , shall , go cycling , how about , hit , have fun , Its time for sth. /Its time to do sth. Hit sb. on/in the +身体部位,. 能力目标: Learn about prepositions .情感目标：Through learning this lesson , to know about how to describe the activities in spring . 二，教学重难点Important points: 1 How to describe the activities in spring . Difficult points: The use of prepositions. 三，Learning Steps :(一)课前预习导学I 预习课文完成下列各题查阅
