1、人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇 人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇 人教版新课标高中英语必修 1 重点词汇， 短语， 句子复习 必修一. M1 Unit 1 重点单词 Upset 沮丧的 ignore 忽视 tip 顶 friendship 友谊 nature 自然 thunder 雷声 cheat 欺骗 share 分享， 分担 series 系列 dare power 能力 力量 trust 事实 suffer 遭受 quiz 考察， 恶作剧 survey 严重的 situation 情况 habit 习惯 loose 松的 gossip 小道传闻 grateful 感激的 highw
2、ay 公路 culture 文化 spirit 精神 community 社会 selfish 自私 recover 痊 愈 understand 明 白 favorite 喜 爱 settle 定 居 background discover entirely 完全地 point 观点 experience 经历 solve 解决 重点短语 calm down 冷静 be concerned about 关心 make a list of be crazy about 疯狂 according to 依照 get along with 与相处 fall in love 爱上 try out 考
3、验， 试验 add up 加起来 share sth. with sb. go through 通过， 经历。 完成， 检查 a series of 一系列的 on purpose 故意地 join in 参加活动 communicate with 沟通 face to face 面对面 happen to do 碰巧做某事 at dusk 在黄昏 stay away 外出 远离 set down 记下 hide away 把隐藏 laugh at 笑话 go on holiday 度假 walk the dog 遛狗 live in peace 和平生活 get tired of 对感到厌烦
4、 重点句子 I. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 2. What do you think a good friend should be like? 3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942. While walking the dog, you were careless
5、and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗时， 你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子， 结果狗被车撞了。 Im only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. Its no pleasure looking through any longer. Its a good habit for you to keep a diary. She found it difficult to settle and 4. Do you want a frie
6、nd whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、 能推心置腹的朋友吗？ 5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚， 曾有一段时间， 湛蓝的天空、 鸟儿的歌唱、 月光和鲜花， 从未使我心醉神迷过。 natur
7、e is one thing that really must be experienced. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. 6. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 必修一
8、. M1 Unit 2 重点单词 Include 包括 international 传统的 native 本国的 modern 现代的 vocabulary 词汇 culture 文化 actually 事实 rule 真实的 latter 较后的 elevator/lift 电梯 usage 使用 identity 身份， 本人 government 政府 command 命令 petrol/gas 汽油 request 要求 polite 礼貌的 standard 标准 recognize 辨认 apartment/flat 公寓 accent 助理 direction 方向， 指导 bl
9、ock 街区 official 官方的 voyage 航海 conquer 战胜， 克服 gradually 逐渐的 enrich 变富 especially 尤其 rapidly 迅速地 Spelling 拼写 settle/settler 解决 重点短语 play a role (in) 扮演角色 play a part(in) 扮演角色， 参与 even if 虽然， 即使 be based on 以为基础 from one place to another the sameas 与一致 such as 如同， 像 make use of 充分利用 at present 到目前为止 no
10、 longer 不再 come up to 达到， 等于 the number of 的数量 more than 超过 be different from 与不同 because of 因为， 由于 come up 走近， 提出 make sure 确保 believe it or not 信不信由你 find out 弄清楚， 找出 重点句子 1 . However, they may not be able to understand everything. （然而， 他们可能不是什么都懂。 ） 2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1 7
11、65 to 1 947. (这是因为英国于 1 765 年到 1 947 年统治过印度。 ) 3. What the British call petrol the Americans call gas. (美国人把被英国人称作petrol的东西称作gas。 此处 what 引导宾语从句) 4. those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. Actually, it
12、 was based more on German than the English we speak at present. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. 5. there is more than one kind of English in the world. (more than one+单数可数名词， 作主语时， 谓语用单数) 6. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a nati
13、ve English speaker. (对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。 ) 句型： It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是 扩充： It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 当句式中形容词修饰 to do sth 时用 for; 若形容词修饰 sb， 则用 of. eg: Its kind of you to help me carry the box. 7. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rap
14、idly. 8. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 11 50 was very different from the English spoken today. 必修一 M1 Unit3 重点单词: Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flight fare 费用 transport 运输 finally 最后 persuade 舒服 cycle/recycle 自行车 stubborn 固执 in
15、sist 坚持 attitude 态度 camp 露营 proper/properly 适当的 topic 话题 familiar 熟悉 prefer 更喜欢 disadvantage 缺点 record/recorder 记录 flow 流动 cousin 堂表兄妹 province 省 graduate 毕业 brave /bravery 有勇气的 schedule 安排， 计划表 detail 细节， 详情 wool 木制的 determine/determination/determined freeze 冻结 reliable 可靠的 encourage 鼓励 gradually s
16、ource/resource 来源 inn 小旅馆 afford 给予， 买得起 lucky 幸运的 special 特殊的 temple 寺庙 caf 咖啡馆 population 人口 directions 说明书 separate 使分离 field 领域 重点短语: get sb interested in 对什么感兴趣 make camp 露营 dream of doing 梦想做某事 persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事 persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 不做某事 insist on sth /doing sth 坚持做某事 pu
17、t up ones tents 支帐篷 set /break(beat)/hold a record care about 关心 care for sth/sb 担心某人 give in(to sb) 屈服， 让步 give away 放弃， 泄漏，出卖， 分发 give off 发出， 长出 give out 分发， 用尽 发出 make up ones mind 下决心 read ones mind keep/bear sth in mind 遵守/违背诺言 be familiar with sth 和熟悉 be familiar to sb be similar to 和相似 ever
18、since 从那以后 be fond of 喜欢 重点句子 1 . It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. 2. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river. 3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor) 4. To climb the
19、 mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun. 5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 6. Ever since middle school, I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 7. they are Dai, near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river th
20、at is called the Mekong River in other countries. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. 必修一 M1 Unit4 重点单词: Shake 动 摇 rise 升 起 burst 爆 裂 ，earthquake 地震 injure 损害， 伤害 judge 法官， 判断 honour 荣誉 useless 无用的， 无效的 imagine 想象 shock 震惊， 震动 rescue 营救 disaster 灾难 she
21、lter 避难所 survivor 幸存者 fresh 新鲜的 countryside 乡 村 smelly 发臭的 nervous 紧张不安的 strange/stranger well 井 pipe 笛 event 事件 suffering 苦难， 痛苦 steam 蒸 extreme 极度的 bury 埋葬 canal 运河， 水道 brick 砖 express 表达 dam 水坝 track 轨道 steel 钢铁 mine/miner 矿山， 矿井 trap 使陷入困境 competition 比赛， 竞赛 organize 组织 congratulations 祝贺 重点短语:
22、prepare to do sth/get prepared 准备做某事 instead of 代替， 而不是 a great number of 大量的 thousands of 数千的 shake hands with sb. 与某人握手 burst into 突然进入 judging by/from 爆 发 ruin/destroy 毁 灭 ，废 墟 根据做出判断 dig out 挖出， 掘出 as usual 像往常一样， 仍然 right away 立刻， 马上 be proud of 为感到骄傲自豪 at an end 结束 in ruins 成为废墟 fall down 倒塌 a
23、s if 似乎 重点句子 1 . Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 2. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep. 3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 4. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 5. Water, food
24、 and electricity were hard to get. 句型： 主语+ be + adj + to do 其中 to do 用主动形式表示被动含义 6. All hope was not lost. all 与 not 连用 表示部分否定 7. Its never too late to learn. 活到老， 学到老。 8. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 9. Workers built shelt
25、ers for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 1 0. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 必修一 M1 Unit5 重点单词: quality 质量， 品质 willing 乐意的， 自愿的 principle 原则 fight 战斗， 打架 mean 吝啬的， 自私的 peaceful 和平的， 平静的 prisoner 囚犯 advise 建议 continue 继续 active 积极的 vote 投票， 选
26、举 position 位置 accept 接受 承认 violence 暴力 save 拯救 equal 平等的 degree 程度， 学位 educated 受过良好教育的 terror 恐怖 generous 慷慨的 reward 报酬， 奖金 criminal 罪犯 president 总统 sincerely 真诚地 selfish 自私的 devoted 忠诚的， 专心的 cruel 残酷的 easy-going 温和的 mankind 人类 guidance 指导， 领导 offer 提供， 给予 lawyer 律师 legal 合法的 sentence 判决， 宣判 relati
27、ve 亲戚 found 建立 generous 慷慨的 重点短语: as a matter of fact 事实上 come to power 当权 devote to 专心于 set up 建立 in trouble 在危险痛苦处境中 lose heart 失去信心 worry about 担心 out of work lose ones job 失业 believe in 信任 putin prison 把投入监狱 realize ones dream of 实现梦想 blow up 爆发， 使充气 die for 因而死 fight up 为而战 turn to 求助于， 致力于 beg
28、 for 乞讨 stop sb. From doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 重点句子 1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 相当于连词， 用来引导从句 3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. should have done 本应做而未
29、做 neednt have done 本不应做而做了 cant have done 过去不可能做过 4. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life 5. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. 6. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. 7. The school where I studied for only two years
30、 was three kilometers away. 8. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 9. However, this was a time when one had to have 10. The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. 11. . We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 12
31、. They could not get the jobs they wanted. 13. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. 14. I was worried about whether I would become out of work. 人教版新课标高中英语必修 2 重点词汇， 短语， 句子复习 必修二 M2 Unit1 重点单词: cultural 文化的 survive 幸免， 幸存 remain
32、留下， 剩余物 state 国家， 陈述 valuable 贵重的，有价值的 rare 稀罕的， 珍贵的 dynasty 朝代， 王朝 belong 属于 heat 热度， 使热 select 选择， 挑选 design 设计 fancy 奇特的， 想象 jewel 珠宝 reception 接待 amazing 令人震惊的 light 光， 点燃， 发光 wonder 好奇， 怀疑 remove 移开 furniture 家具 decorate 装饰， 装修 secretly 秘密地 wooden 木制的 doubt 怀疑 prove 证明 besides 除之外 consider 考虑 o
33、pinion 意见， 主张 evidence 证据 pretend 假装， 扮演 treasure 宝藏 celebrate 庆祝 former 以前的， 前任的 mystery 秘密 重点短语 look into 调查， 观察 serve as 用作 take apart in 参加 rather than 而不是 think highly of 看重 belong to 属于 in search of 寻找 in return 作为报答 care about 关心， 在意 agree with 同意 to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 less than 少于 at war 处于交战状态 be ready for 为做准备 be worth doing 值得做某事 take apart 拆开 to tell
