1、山东省滕州市第十一中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题答案不全山东省滕州市第十一中学2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman never do?AShe never makes online cha
2、ttingBShe never watches news programs on TV.CShe never reads news on the Internet.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a department store. BIn an office. CAt a restaurant.3Why doesnt the man eat his cake?ABecause he wants to save itBBecause he has a toothache.CBecause he doesnt like
3、the taste.4What can we learn from the conversation?AEllen is not in the officeBBecky is Ellens best friend.CBobby dialed （拨电话） the wrong number.5How long is the museum open on Sundays?A5 hours. B6 hours. C7 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What seems to be the womans problem?AHer car broke down BShe didnt feel wellCShe lost her wallet7Where is the woman going now?ATo her home BTo a taxi companyCTo the hospital听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8How long did the man study in the Cam
5、bridge University?A4 years. B6 years. C3 years.9What position did the man take after he finished his course?AA salesman. BA clerk. CA shop assistant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What do we know about the woman?AShe is a native AmericanBShe is a Chinese in AmericaCShe likes Thanksgiving Day very much11How will
6、 the woman celebrate Thanksgiving Day?AAlone BWith her family CWith the mans family12Whom will the man eat with tonight?AThe woman BMiranda CHis parents听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What will the woman do this weekend?AGo to the cinemaBTake a trip to ChinaCGo to the movie club at school14What will the mans mot
7、her do this weekend?ATake a business trip BVisit her parentsCWatch a movie15What does the man decide to do in the end?ATake his brother wherever he goesBLook after his brother at homeCEmploy a baby-sitter16Whats the weather probably like now?ACloudy BSunny CRainy听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is Jims brot
8、her?AAn exchange studentBA teacherCA guide18What is the main idea of Susans plan?AExercising BRelaxing CLearning19Why does Sara just stay home?AShe doesnt like travelingBShe has no money to go outCShe wants to prepare her new lessons20Why wont Tina travel this winter?AShe cant afford itBShe doesnt l
9、ike travelingCShe will have a part-time job第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this yearBose has a large circle of friends, and theres one who you may
10、have heard of: President ObamaHe has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval OfficeIf that isnt enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and rec
11、ognition as one of Glamour magazines Young Amazing Women of the YearAfter watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she couldAs a high school student though, her scientific choices were limitedShe reached out to various hospitals and research cen
12、ters, but doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medicallyOnly the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide herThe results were amazingBose chose to study a protein （蛋白质） and its reaction with the cancer drug CisplatinShe
13、noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again“My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients wh
14、o resist Cisplatin,” Bose saidBoses achievements arent limited to the lab, thoughShe was also captain of her swim team and editor-in-chief of her school paperBose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and shell be attending Harvard in the fallShe plans to stud
15、y molecular biology and go to medical schoolEventually, she would like to be a doctor21President Obama has spoken with Bose because she _Agave a TED Talk recentlyBis captain of her swim teamChas a large circle of friendsDcontributed to the cancer research22According to Boses research, _ helps make C
16、isplatin work betterAstopping the protein from growingBdestroying cancer cells timelyCusing the drug more frequentlyDmaking the protein react with the drug23From the passage, we know that _ABoses research was supported from the startBBose plans to become a doctor in the futureCBose will study in the
17、 National Institute of HealthDBoses grandfather asked her to do cancer research24The passage is mainly about _来源:Z.X.X.KAa research on cancer drugsBa new effective cancer treatmentCa doctor who has a promising futureDa girl who did research on cancer treatmentBJacksonville is the largest city in Flo
18、rida and has a large number of shopping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shopHere are some great places where you can shop in JacksonvilleGateway Town CenterThe venerable Gateway Town Center is one of Jacksonvilles oldest shopping malls, providing a wide mix of exciting stor
19、es and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques （时装店）, like Footlocker and Ashley StewartYou can visit Gateway Town Center Mondays through Saturdays from 10:00 amto 9:00 pm, and Sundays from noon to 6:00StJohns Town CenterThe newest
20、 and trendiest shopping destination in the city is StJohns Town CenterThis center has all your national favorites like Dillards, Barnes & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selectionStJohns Towns Center is open from 10:00 amto 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays and 11:00 amto 6:00 pmon Sun
21、daysRegency Square Shopping CenterOn 9501 Arlington Expressway stands the Regency Square MallChildren like riding on the malls mini train while adults like to shop and socializeMovie fans will like knowing that the Regency Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theaterYou can visit this mall from 10:00 amt
22、o 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 pmRiver City MarketplaceRiver City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as Lowes, Wal-Mart Super Center, Pet Smart and Old NavyAll these shops can be found at
23、 the open-air plazaThe malls 14 screen Hollywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffsRiver City Marketplaces hours of operation are 9:00 amto 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays and 11:00 amto 7:00 pmon Sundays25If you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to _AStJohns Town
24、Center BRiver City MarketplaceCGateway Town Center DRegency Square Shopping Center26Children would like to visit Regency Square Shopping Center probably because _来源:Z.X.X.KAthey can buy a lot of wonderful toysBthey can take the mini train thereCthey can play their favorite computer gamesDthey can ma
25、ke many friends27On Sundays you should visit River City Marketplace at _A10:00 am B8:30 amC9:00 am D6:30 pm28This passage is probably taken from _Aa textbook Ba science magazineCan advertisement Dan announcementCOver the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University,
26、 has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchensIn the mid-2000s he famously coined the phrase “mindless eating”（and wrote a book by that name） to focus attention on all the bad
27、dietary decisions we make without really thinking about themHis new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful onesSome example
28、s:Keep kitchen counters clearNo visible snack food, no bread, no nutsnot even breakfast cerealIn Wansinks research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible anywhere in their kitchenweighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didnt”Trick yourself into drinking less wine“We
29、 tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable that affects how much we drinkWansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white
30、 wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine whenever we pour a glass”Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the backThey ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before
31、they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse（冲动） to clean their platesWorkers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 154 pounds less, on average, than those who didntFruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelvesThe point,
