1、高二英语上期期末考试试题卷高二英语上期期末考试模拟卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.If the earthquake had happened during the day time, there _ fewer deaths. A. would have B. would have had C. would be D. would have been22. It wont be long _ you feel sorry for what you have
2、 done. A. when B. that C. before D. since23. I _ them to give a talk on how to learn English well and so I did. A. expected B. promised C. asked D. refused24. - Would you like me to find another dictionary for you to _?- No, thanks. I can _ it myself.A. refer ; do B. look up; afford C. refer to; man
3、age D. depend on; try25. -Would you do me a favor and give me a ride? - _. A. With pleasure B. No trouble C. Never mind D. Yes, thats right26. - Do you have _ at home now, Stella? - No, we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. It
4、s not likely to happen, but if it_, we need to be well-prepared. A. might B. should C. would D. could28. Plants grow well _ there is plenty of water and sunshine. A. which B. in which C. where D. that29. _ the number of cars, only _ small number of people have attended the meeting. A. Judging from;
5、a B. Judged form; a C. Judging from; the D. Judged from; the30. Time should be made good use _ our lessons well. A. of learning B. to learn C. to learning D. of to learn31. - Tom went to Paris this morning. - Did he? I _ he _ leave tomorrow. A. thought; would B. think; will C. thought; will D. think
6、; would32. Either you or the headmaster _ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out33. _ to visit us made us feel very happy. A. My brother coming B. My brothers coming C. My brother has come D. My brother came34. Th
7、ere was nothing they could do _. A. but wait B. except waitingC. only to wait D. unless they waited35. I forbid _ here , who has permitted you _ here? A. smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; smoking D. to smoke; smoking第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
8、 I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she 36 to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too 37 and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response. I 38
9、my question and heard her say, “Oh nothing.” Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out 39 the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick 40 into the bathroom. I had her 41 ! I told her to turn around. She 42 . I pulled out my bi
10、g Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!” 43 , she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wifes new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was 44 with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard 45 voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could
11、you You should know How many times have you been 46 What a bad thing to do” It was just a matter of my picking out which old 47 I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But 48 I could let loose, I looked 49 at the sweater on her. In big 50 it said, “IM A PERFECT
12、 LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, 51 seeing a bad girl who didnt listen, I saw a little angel full of 52 that I had come dangerously close to 53 . “Sweetheart, lets take a picture so Mommy can see how 54 you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt 55 the
13、 chance to prove what a perfect little angel He had given me.36. A. happened B. liked C. appeared D. pretended37. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange 38. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated 39. A. into B. of C. from D. for40. A. way B. turn C. change D. progress41. A. followed B. scolded C. c
14、ornered D. fooled42. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused43. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately44. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered45. A. every B. such C. any D. one46. A. told B. beaten C. frightened D. forbidden47. A. reports B. notice C. advice D. words48. A. as B. w
15、hen C. since D. before49. A. up B. down C. in D. on50. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures51. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of52. A. value B. sadness C. pities D. tricks53. A. preventing B. getting rid of C. destroying D.doing wrong on54. A. dirty B. ugly C. specia
16、l D. silly55. A. have B. get C. take D. miss 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species (物种). Thats a little similar to what a Texas A
17、 & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark(诺亚方舟)”. Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos (胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraeme
18、r, a professor in Texas A&MS College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles(爬虫类的) will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native o
19、nly to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure cou
20、ld take from three to five years to complete. “The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes.“They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnan
21、cy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A&M, the first-ever attempt at cloning
22、 a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very
23、 much needed”.56. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to_. A. make effort to clone the endangered pandas B. save endangered animals from dying out C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another57. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in clon
24、ing pandas would be the lack of_. A. available panda eggs B. host animals C. qualified researchers D. enough money58. The best title for the passage may be _. A. Chinas Success in Pandas Cloning B. The First Cloned Panda in the World C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas D. China the Native P
25、lace of Pandas Forever59. From the passage we know that_. A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog B. scientists try to implant a pandas egg into a rabbit C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches D. about two thousand of species will probably die out in a centu
26、ryBWeather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists(气象学家) call this the water cycle. There are many stages in the water
27、cycle. Rain falls when water vapor in clouds condenses (凝结). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the se
28、a. It changes the liquid water into water vapor. The vapor rises onto the air. Water vapor is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapor rising from a puddle (水坑) or pond in a mist (薄雾) above the water. Water vapor also gets into the air from living t
29、hings. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapor from their leaves. People and land animal drink water and breathe out water vapor. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail (冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapor in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist (潮湿) in the tropics (热带) than in