1、名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 50篇含答案11名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 50篇含答案)(11)1MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:00 ammathmathEnglish10:30 amchemistryhistorychemistrychemistry11:15 amhistory1:45 pmphysicsphysicsphysics3:00 pmEnglishmath1What lesson do they have at 1:45 pm on Wednesday?APhysics. BChemistry. CHistory. DM
2、ath.2Do they have lessons at 10:30 am on Thursday?AYes，they do. BNo,they dontCWe cant know from the timetable (课程表). DNone of the above (以上答案都不对).3On Friday, a physics lesson begins at_.A9:10 am B10:30 am C1:45 pm D3:00pm4They have_lessons in a week.A10 B11 C12 D135How many kinds (种类）of lessons do t
3、hey have in a week?A3. B4. C5. D6.【答案】1A2B3C4D5C【解析】1通过横栏找到周三，通过竖栏找到1:45 pm，他们相交的位置是physics，故选A。2通过横栏找到周四 Thursday，通过竖栏找到10:30 am ，他们相交的位置没有课程，故选B。3通过横栏找到周五，在该竖行找到physics，physics对应的时间是1:45 pm，故选C。4数一数表格中的所有科目，可知一周共上13节课，故选D。5通过表格上面显示的科目可知有数学，物理，数学，历史，英语，共五科，故选C。点睛：这是一个表格式的阅读题。主要介绍了周一到周五的课程表。在解题时主要能抓
4、住问题的关键就不难找到答案。例如：小题，抓住问题中的at 1:45 pm 和Wednesday，很容易就能知道上物理课。2 Its a cold evening. It snows outside. An old man walks in the street with a horse. He wants to find a warm place because he is very cold now.He finds a pub and goes in. There are many people in the pub. And most people stay by the fire to
5、 keep warm. He cant go near. Then he has an idea and says to the waiter in the pub, “Waiter, please give some fish to my horse.” The waiter asks, “Can your horse eat fish?” The old man says, “Yes. It can sing and dance. It can do a lot of things, too. So I always give it fish to eat.” Then the waite
6、r takes some fish out. Many people in the pub go out to see the old mans horse. Then the old man sits near the fire to keep warm. A moment later the waiter comes in and says, “Your horse doesnt eat the fish.” The old man says, “Really? Maybe its not so hungry. OK, please bring the fish to me and Ill
7、 eat it.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。1Its a cold evening.2There are few people in the pub.3The horse can sing and dance.4The horse eats fish.5The old man eats the fish.【答案】1T2F3F4F5T【解析】【分析】请在此填写整体分析!1根据短文第一句Its a cold evening. 故填T2根据短文第二段There are many people in the pub，可知酒吧里有很多人，故填F 3 根据短文描述
8、可知老人说他的马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看马，他靠近火堆取暖。故填F 4老人说马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看马，而他好靠近火堆取暖，他的马是不会吃鱼的，故填 F 5根据短文最后“Really? Maybe its not so hungry. OK, please bring the fish to me and Ill eat it.”故填T3Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up ve
9、ry early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They li
10、ke to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they
11、 do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do they often say?AChinese food is good. BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：R
12、ick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。2细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。知答案选A。3细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。4细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。5细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。4Dear Mr Wang， Someone comes to t
13、he office to see you in the morning， but you and your wife are out He comes here at 10 am Because he is very busy， he goes away half an hour later He tells me that he is your classmate（同学） at college（大学） Now he teaches Chinese in a high school（高中） in this city and he lives near the No 6 Middle Schoo
14、l He is a very tall man with short hair He wears a pair of glasses He tells me his telephone number is 334265 He is often at home at 7：00 pm So you can call him in the evening1The author（作者） writes this note（便条） to AMr WangBMr Wangs wifeCMr Wangs classmateDme2Mr Wangs classmate is Aa teacherBa worke
15、rCa farmerDan actor3When is Mr Wangs classmate often at home？ AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt 7：00 p mDWe dont know4How long does Mr Wangs classmate stay in the office？ ATen hoursBAn hourCTwo hoursDHalf an hour5Which of the following is TRUE？ AMr Wang and his wife are classmatesBMr Wangs classma
16、te is shortCMr Wang goes out with Mrs Wang in the morningDMr Wangs classmate meets Mr Wang in the morning【答案】1A2A3C4D5C【解析】1根据信的开头称呼Dear Mr. Wang,可知信是写给王先生的，故选A。2根据He tells me that he is your classmate at college(大学). 描述，可知选A。3根据He is often at homeat 7:00 pm.描述，可知选C4根据he goes awayhalf an hour later.
17、 可知他在办公室呆了半个小时，故选D5根据but you and yourwife are out. 描述，可知选C5“Today will be very cold,” says the weather man on TV. “You need to wear very warm clothes.”James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves (围巾和手套). Then, he goes outside. It is snowing.“Wow, the weather man i
18、s right! It is very cold outside,” says James. He gets into his car. He will go to work. There are a lot of cars in the street. They are going slowly (缓慢地).“Why are the cars going so slowly today?” he thinks. At last he knows why. The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident (事故)!James
19、drives slowly to the scene (现场) of the accident. He looks out of his car.The driver of the accident car is Mr. Brown, his friend.“Is everybody OK here?” he asks Mr. Brown. “Yes. This is a small car accident, and everyone is OK,” says Mr. Brown.“What did you hit (撞)?” asks James.“A snowman!” says Mr.
20、 Brown.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1James does NOT wear _.A.a sweaterB.a hatC.glovesD.a scarf2James drives his car to _.A.workB.playC.eat outD.go shopping3Why is James driving very slowly?A.Because he is lost.B.Because there is a car accident.C.Because he is not good at driving.D.Because his car has some problems.
21、4Mr. Brown is James _.A.teacherB.brotherC.fatherD.friend5What can we know from the passage?A.It is snowy but not very cold.B.Mr. Brown is making a snowman.C.There are not many cars in the street.D.James watches the TV to know about the weather.【答案】1B2A3B4D5D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述詹姆斯先生看完天气预报知道天气冷，要多穿衣服。他穿上暖和
22、的衣服后开车出去。这时外边正下着雪。路上有许多车，走得很慢。因为有车祸。原来詹姆斯的朋友开车撞到雪人了。1题意：杰姆斯没穿（戴）_。A. a sweater毛衣；B. a hat帽子；C. gloves手套；D. a scarf围巾。根据第1段中James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves.（杰姆斯穿着非常暖和的衣服。他穿着毛衣、夹克、围巾和手套。）可知杰姆斯没戴帽子，选B。2题意：杰姆斯开车_。A. work上班；B. play玩；C. eat out外出吃饭；D. go sho
23、pping去商店购物。根据第2段最后两句He gets into his car. He will go to work.可知“他开车去上班。”选A。3题意：为什么杰姆斯开车很慢？A. Because he is lost. 因为他迷路了；B. Because there is a car accident. 因为有一起车祸；C. Because he is not good at driving. 因为他不擅长开车；D. Because his car has some problems. 因为他的车有问题。根据第4段“Why are the cars going so slowly tod
24、ay?” he thinks. At last he knows why. The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident! (“为什么今天的车开得这么慢？“他想。他终于知道原因了。汽车开得很慢，因为有车祸 ！)可知选B。4题意：布朗先生是杰姆斯的_。A. teacher老师；B. brother兄弟；C. father父亲；D. friend朋友。根据文中第6段The driver of the accident car is Mr. Brown, his friend.（事故车的司机是他的朋友布朗先生。）可知“布朗先生是杰
25、姆斯的朋友”，选D。5题意：从文章中我们能知道什么？A. It is snowy but not very cold. 下雪了，但不是很冷；B. Mr. Brown is making a snowman. 布朗先生正在堆雪人，根据文中最后两句“What did you hit (撞)?” asks James.“A snowman!” says Mr. Brown.可知布朗先生撞着雪人，不是堆雪人，故B错误；C. There are not many cars in the street. 街上没有多少汽车，根据第3段第1句There are a lot of cars in the str
26、eet.可知街上有许多车，不是没有多少车，故C错误；D. James watches the TV to know about the weather. 杰姆斯看电视了解天气。根据第1段第一句“Today will be very cold,” says the weather man on TV. “You need to wear very warm clothes.”（天气预报员说：“今天天气很冷。”“你需要穿非常暖和的衣服。”）可知“杰姆斯看电视了解天气。”也可知A错误，D正确，选D。点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的
27、技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。6Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Co
28、me and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John Smiths Date：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000
29、pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian Museum Date：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(half for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399 B4886888 C2312899 D30127682You can enjoy Jay
30、Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23 B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every day D9:30 pm on July 13You can learn at John Smiths.AAmerican Jazz Bpop songsCthe whole of Chinese history DSpanish dancing4There is a big show on history at .ADaqian Museum Bthe music hall CJohn Smiths Dthe meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A￥70. B￥100 C￥125 D￥200【答案】1D
