1、广州市第二十四中学中考一模英语试题2018年广州市第二十四中学初三英语一模考试本试卷共四大题，9页。满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果是E选项涂两个字母。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能在试卷上作答。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使
2、用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡及答卷的整洁。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Every day when Cora Castle, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into（登录）a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The _1_ girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she _2_ that day. Then the
3、 site decides_3_Castlehas eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castles school have done _4_ same thing since the year started. Its part of their _5_ class.If the site finds _6_ habits are unhealthy, it _7_ her advice. If she does _8_, the website will give her a
4、 star.Her health teacher set up a competition _9_ which student could get _10_ stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said _11_ she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and the activities.“This is the first year weve done it,”she said.“Its really _12_ to see all of the differe
5、nt choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They wont be in health class, _13_ the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.“There _14_ lots of bad food out there that weve all been eating,”Bartlett said.“This really helps all of
6、 us _15_ healthier food.”1.A. 14-year-old B. 14 year old C. 14-years-old D. 14-years old2.A. played B. plays C. is playing D. has played3.A. if B. when C. whether D. that4.A. a B. an C. / D. the5.A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthiness6.A. she B. her C. herself D. hers7.A. gives B. will giv
7、e C. gave D. has given8.A. anything good B.good anything C.something good D. good something9.A. see B. seen C. saw D. to see10.A. many B. much C. the more D. the most11.A. which B. when C. where D. /12.A. interesting B.interested C. interestingly D. interest13.A. and B. so C. but D. because14.A. is
8、B. are C. was D. were15.A. eat B. eaten C. ate D. eating二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Madison Stump is an entrepreneur (企业家) aged13 inthe USA. To save our planet, she has16agreen business, Paper Again.Madison lives in a“green”family. She is17trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day,Madisonwas thinking
9、 over what else she could do to help the environment.18,she thought,“Why not19those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can sell them to help people in need.”That night, Madison made her first notebook with scrap paper (废纸), and she used an empty gum box for a20. It was the21of
10、 her green business.Madisons first customer was her sister. She, of course, never22it! However,Madisondidnt mind because she got to see her use it. Before you know it, allMadisons school friends were asking to buy the amazing notebooks. Then,Madisons dad came up with the23idea of starting a website,
11、 PaperA, so that these notebooks could be bought online.NowMadisonis the24of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her hometown. And she is often25on the local television news!16. A. set out B. set off C. set up D. set at17. A. always B. already C. never D. nearly18. A. Happily
12、B. Luckily C. Finally D. Suddenly19. A. return B. recycle C. repair D. replace20. A. cover B. paper C. face D. book21. A. end B. change C. start D. entrance22. A. paid for B. made for C. sent for D. waited for23. A. familiar B. silly C. dull D. wonderful24. A. worker B. winner C. owner D. master25.
13、A. explained B. reported C. replied D. spread三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节、阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）AA long time ago, there was a kind woman. Every day, she baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry passer-by. She put the extra bread beside a window. When the woman did this, she always gave a pr
14、ayer for her son. Her son had gone to a faraway place and she hadnt heard from him for a long time.Every day, a tramp came and took away the bread. He said when he was leaving,“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you.”The woman feltirritated.“Not even a word of thanks,”sh
15、e thought.This went on, day by day.Finally, the woman became very angry. She decided to get rid of the tramp. She decided to add poison to the bread she was going to offer to the tramp! However, when she was placing it, her hands shook.“Look at what Ive done!”She threw the bread into fire at once an
16、d made another one.As usual, the tramp came and picked up the bread.“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you,”he said again and left.That evening, there was a knock on the door. Surprisingly, the womans son was standing in the doorway. He was tired and weak.“Mum, its a mi
17、racle that I can come back home! While I was only a mile away, I was so hungry that I almost gave up. But just then an old tramp gave me a loaf of bread. He said that the bread was his food every day, but today, I should get the bread, for I needed the bread much more than he did!”The womans face tu
18、rned pale when she heard those words. The tramps words suddenly came back to her,“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you.”26. From the first paragraph, we can know the woman did all the things EXCEPT _. A. she baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry p
19、asser-by. B. she placed extra bread beside a windowC. she always prayed for her son when she placed the breadD. she had received a letter from her son recently27. The underlined word“irritated”in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. worriedB. angryC. sadD. happy28. What did the woman plan to do with the
20、 tramp? A. To add poison to the bread.B. To make terrible bread for the tramp. C. To throw away the bread.D. To put the bread into fire29. Why did the womans face turn pale when she heard her sons words? A. Because her son was seriously sick. B. Because the tramp died of the bread. C. Because if she
21、 had placed the poisoned bread out, her son might have died. D. Because somebody would take her son away.30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A kind woman B. An extra loaf of bread C. A tramp D. The good you do comes back to youBAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone.
22、 In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in t heir lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be
23、born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause peo
24、ple to be shy as well. Scientists atHarvardUniversitystudiedshy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They
25、 are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people
26、 said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on out
27、side reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But sci
28、entists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And dont forget-if you are shy, you are not the only one.31.What is the passage mainly about?A. Happiness.B. Shyness. C. Kindness.D. loneliness.32.What does the underlined word“genetic”in paragraph
29、 2 probably mean?A. Passed down from parents.B. Learned from friends.C. Taught by teachers.D. Made up by brothers.33.What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.34.We can learn from the passage that _ may caus
