1、英语英语语法填空及解析英语：英语语法填空及解析一、英语语法填空1语法填空 Tonight is the night when children in much of the _（west） world will be waiting for a fat man _ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas _ （present）. And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at t
2、he North Pole, you might not realize hes_ （actual） from Finland. Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus _ （bring） him something. Stories _him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldnt afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Ni
3、colas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls stocking _ （hang） up to dry. I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. _ I learned here today that he was a real man that
4、 did great things. _ he is a legend continued. Im proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped _（we）. And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。 Thomas Edison was a great American _ （invent）.When he was_child,
5、 he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter_ hard it was, he never gave up. Young Tom was in school for only three _ （month）. His teacher didnt understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of _（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didnt want to teach Tom any
6、 more. He asked Toms mother to take the boy home. Toms mother taught him _ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very _（interest） in science. One day, he saw a little boy _（play） on the railway tracks （铁轨） at a station. A train was coming near quickl
7、y, and the boy was too frightened （恐惧） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away _ （safe）. The boys father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages _telegraph （电报）.3阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, t
8、here is a day for people around the world to celebrate the _ （important） of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day. Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per nigh
9、t _ （consider） the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center _ （report） that about four _ （five） of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, t
10、hey want to sleep early, but they keep _ （worry） about their schoolwork and cant fall _ （sleep） quickly. A lack （缺乏） of sleep can greatly affect （影响） a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. _ （solve） this kind o
11、f problem, scientists advise that students should have _ （little） schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as _ （take） a 20-minute nap （午睡） during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also _ （help）. For
12、example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.4阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Britain you arent allowed _ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license _ you can drive, When youre learning, someo
13、ne with a full license always has to be in the car _ you. You arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isnt allowed to take money _ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license. You have to take
14、a _ （drive） test to have a full license. If you dont pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her _ （forty） test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long _ you like, if you
15、 are _ （health）. Britains _ （old） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even _ （child）. From then on car drivers must have licenses.5阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have
16、 their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones. In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave _ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even dont allow students _ （take） mobile phones to school.Do you
17、 know why these schools dont want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main _ （reason） is that mobile phones can distract（使分心） students _ their study. Many of these mobile phones are smartphones, and they can be _ （use） to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take _ （pho
18、to） and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, Many teachers like me are also _ （worry） that students will use mobile phones to cheat （作弊） in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online. _, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are _ （use） at sch
19、ool. Students can use them in class _ （watch） educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there arent enough computers. Whats more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the t
20、ime.6语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. _piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made_（feel）sad and painful _（strong）.The piece _（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of _（move）pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The echo sounded so sad _I almost cried a
21、long with it as I listened. Abing, _was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical _（instrument） with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known _his musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It _（become）one of China
22、s national treasures.7语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he _（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about t
23、hree years old. I _（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didnt know what to do! he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. I _（consider）how to explain all thi
24、s to you. Mum. he said. Instead of _him, she said. Robert, what a great mess you have made! I _（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like _（play）in the milk for a while? We _（clean）it up after that. Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His
25、 mother said. You know. Robert. whenever you _a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up. He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. You know, we _how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go to the yard and fi
26、ll the bottle with water to see if you _（discover）a way to carry it. Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!8语法填空 The British love sending text messages. They_（send）more than 2.5 billion
27、 messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article in txt, his/her teacher_（give）him/her C+4 f4t（C+for effort）. Although texting is a cheap way of_in touch with your fr
28、iends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the_（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about 4, 5005_texts. For some people, text messaging has _（change）their lives. For example, James Tru
29、sler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. Hes the worlds_（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he_（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most feroci
30、ous freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans._took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesnt get big bills _（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！9语法填空 From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we m
