1、英语情景交际练习题二解析【英语】情景交际练习题二(解析一、单项选择情景交际1Could I use this dictionary ?_. Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go ahead CYoure welcome DYoud better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意： 我能借用一下字典吗？行，没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议；Youre welcome 回答别人的致谢；Youd better not 表否定，劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句Its a spare one .（没人在用字典）可知借物成功。故go a
2、head“用吧”符合语境，故选B。【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求，根据不同情景，可译为“行，用吧，请做”等。如：“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢
3、；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：请把窗户关上，好么？愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。3 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo what?COh, come o
4、n! DIts up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点；B. So what? 那又怎么样；C. Oh, come on!加油；D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意：我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。4- Havent we met before？ You seem to be Mr Richard-_ Did we meet at James birthday party？ASo do I BSo I doCSo am I DSo I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语
5、言交际。句意：我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。 是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故选D。5 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds great DDont mention it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。句意：你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查交际用语点
6、评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。6 The traffic jam is driving me mad.- _ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.AWell done BNo wayCKeep cool DSounds good【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：交通拥堵把我逼疯了。保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”，夸赞的语气；B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意 思，语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”
7、，劝阻的语气；D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。7-Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never _ .Alearn your lesson Bbite your tongueCeat your words Dcross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：哎呀，烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了？你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训；B. bite your tongue欲言又止；C. eat you
8、r words食言；D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙，所以第二人说“你总是不长记性（从来不吸取教训）”，故A项正确。8The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged sword Ba needle in a haystackCa hard nut to crack Da man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A
9、. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。9Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterfl
10、ies in the stomach Ddo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。10I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular._. Dont you thin
11、k the violence in it goes too far?AThats not the point BI beg to differCI feel the same way DI cant agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我喜欢电影海王，尤其是女主角米拉。恕我不敢苟同，你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗？A. Thats not the point这不是重点；B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同；C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉；D. I cant agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Dont you thi
12、nk the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不同意第一人的观点，故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际的难度较大，除了解个选项的意思外，抓住答语的暗示也很重要，例如本题，根据答语“Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不喜欢电影海王，四项中只有B项I beg to differ（恕我不敢苟同）表示不同意别人的观点，故B项正确。11-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve
13、 got me there BTake it easy CYou said it DCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。12Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have
14、 a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。13Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as long as it wont take long.ATake c
15、are BNever mind CGo ahead DDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Dont worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。14-Are you going to accept the offer?-You bet! The salary is not
16、 that good, but ,you know.Abetter late than never Bactions speak louder than wordsCa change of work is as good as rest Da bird in hand is worth two in the bush【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. better late than never亡羊补牢；B. actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；C. a change of work is as good as rest换个工作比休息更好；D. a
17、 bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：你要接受这个提议么？你说的没错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键，a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。15How long have you been learning English?Four months._
18、. Your English is so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-你学习英语多长时间了？-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not当然不；.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A
19、。16Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade it BGot itCHeard it DFollowed it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tony, 务必记得给销售经理发送这份报告。明白。A. Made it成功了；B. Got it明白；C. Heard it听说了；D. Followed it跟随它。根据语境可推知表示同意，故选B。17No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assist
20、ance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DNever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意：对你的帮助，我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急；B. With pleasure我很乐意；C. Its my pleasure不客气；D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。18Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with m
21、e. It doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matter BGo ahead CForget it DIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。19John has
22、resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。20 Are
23、 you going to take part in the speech contest?_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.ANo problem. BThats for sure. CWhy me? DHow come?【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你准备参加演讲比赛吗？那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No problem. 没问题；B. Thats for sure. 那当然，毫无疑问；C. Why me? 为什么是我；D. How come? 为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选
24、B。【点睛】本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“tooto”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯定；二是No problem.与Thats for sure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同），两者应注意区别。21 We d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting. Yes, _? Ill call him at once.Awhy not Bwhat for Cwhy Dwh
25、at【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不；B. what for为何目的；C. why为什么；D. what什么。此对话上句是在征求建议，根据回答，why not符合题意。故选A。22I made it at last. I am on top of the world! ADont fall down! BOh, really? CSo far, so good. DCongratulations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：昨晚我做到了！我在世界之巅了！祝贺你！A.
26、 Dont fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗？C. So far, so good. 目前为止，一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事，应该为对方感到高兴，要祝贺对方，故选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。23 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your
27、 good news.ACongratulation BCheers CGood luck DHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tom，今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺；B. Cheers干杯；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知，此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛，故用“祝你好运”符合语境，故选C项。24_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too
28、weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so.that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。25-Mum, can you tell me why some parents sen
29、d their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-妈妈，你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?宝贝，你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了；B. Take your time别急；C. You bet当然；
30、D. Dont be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题，及下文的I have never thought about it.可知，妈妈不知道怎么回答，故选A。26- Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?- _. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention it BNo wonderCNo problem DMy pleasure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：“我心事重重。你能给我一些建议吗？”“没问题。告诉我，我将尽力做。”A. Dont mention it别客气；B. No wonder难怪；C. No problem没问题；D. My pleasure我很荣幸；
