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    新东方口语笔记.docx

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    新东方口语笔记.docx

    1、新东方口语笔记1st Speaking Lecture(Date: 2005.5.15 A.M)、评分标准精解一、 Fluency1、keep going 2-4句话,表现出willing to/prepared to speak,可通过以下途径来实现:expansion strategy:回答一般疑问句后,加上what,which,who,when,how等问题的答案,形成1-2个附加信息。 add details: when,what,how,whogive reasons: why/evidenceexpress a contrast: but, troublelink to other

    2、 information: internetmusic, download转向其他自己熟悉的话题上。2、join ideas together1、variety:不要总是重复使用同一个单词表示相同的意思。e.g.: interestingfascinating, funny, fantastic, terrific, fabulous2、collocation搭配二、 Vocabularye.g.:表示“发展,进步”等意思时,一些更地道些的搭配:personal growth, social progress, intellectual development, technological a

    3、dvance3、accuracy(平时积累)三、 Grammar录音,check,记好上课时补充的句型,练习时注意多使用最高级、比较级以及从句等来展现语法。四、 Pronunciation主要是重音的掌握。IELTS口语Part一、 Education话题1、最常见问题 Are you a student or do you work?先回答问题:Well, I work. Im an electronics engineer in Dalian NEC company. And Ive worked for almost 1 years now. Whats your major when

    4、youre in college?句型:I graduated from Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Province.My major is Electronics and Electricity Engineering. /I major inI was awarded/I got my Bachelors Degree in 2004. Why did you choose your major?Its my parents decision rather then my decision. And I just followed

    5、their advise. I think they just chose a major for me to find a job easier after graduation. How do you like类问题的回答首先回答喜不喜欢,后面再加上理由。 What do you like the most about your job?类似what you like the most的题目多使用最高级,the best part about my job is that/the worst part of my job is+表语从句;one of the good/bad things

    6、 about my job is that training/study/job (How do you feel like?)e.g.: problem-solving skillsacademic and social skillsget along with others/other peoplefriendship(which may last life long)GZ角度分析:1)Extracurricular activities:academic subject, society/organization/association句型:fully explore my talent

    7、s, explore all my possibilities, develop my characters/individuality2)Teaching methods:teacher-centered, exam-oriented, test-orientedshould be transformed to student-centered; qualities of good teachers(Part3): patient, professional, enlightening, learned, responsible, have a sense of + n. (e.g.: a

    8、sense of responsibility/humor), loving and caring(关爱), dedicated, leadership qualities句型:a) I think /believe / feel teaching is a profession for + adj. + people / people with + n.b) n. is an essential/necessary quality for being a teacher.c) one requirement for being a teacher is being adj.3)Courses

    9、:Its difficult to / I find it hard to apply what I learned from college to real life/reality/practical/professional trainingplan of future?I will immigrate to Canada after the test for advanced educationIm planning to do sth. get a job get a Masters DegreeI intend to do sth.2nd Speaking Lecture(Date

    10、: 2005.5.22 A.M)二、 Job话题(讲义P2)可以从几个方面考虑:pay, hours, responsibility, rewards, benefits1、What do you do for a living?对于这个问题不必说得太详细,Im a employee in an information company.2、What do you do exactly? / What are your responsibilities? (2句)句型:what引导的主语从句,what I do is/ my responsibility ise.g.: Im an electr

    11、onics engineer. My responsibility is to develop Large Scale Integrated circuit and I also draw the circuit diagrams using computer.3、How do you like your job?Yes, I like it very much. / No, I hate it. +简单原因* 用副词或词组来突出语气:of course, definitely, certainly正确使用平行结构或习语是得分点。4、What do you like the most abou

    12、t your job?(2句)词汇:a well-paid/low-paid job, high-paying, stressful, boring I dont like to work overtime. With this job, I have the weekend all to myself. So I can spend more time with my family and friends. 朝九晚五: The hour is regular. 9 to 5 office job. Its a very busy job, I have to work 6 days a we

    13、ek, from Monday through Saturday. The best thing/part is that the job can tap my potentials. This job offers me a lot of opportunities of trainings. The job provides me continues / professional development.GZ角度:从精神spiritual方面:a challenging job, give me a sense of achievement, satisfying, I can get a

    14、 lot of satisfaction, rewarding, help other people结合PART2的Ideal Job CARD5、What are your work hours like?做个简单流水帐即可。Im an employee of acompany. I usually go to work on 7 in the morning and go home on 6 in the evening.6、Tell me a typical day at work. What do you do on a daily basis?(3-4句give more detai

    15、ls)My routine is like this/My typical day is like thismeet the clients/make appointments with my clients7、Which part of the day do you like the most?(最好给出个性化些的答案)I like mid-night the most. That time is so ideally quiet that I can immerse in reading or just simply appreciate the scenery in the moonli

    16、ght.I like the coffee-break the most. satisfyingIELTS口语Part一、Hometown话题1、策略:在没听懂考官的问题的情况下应该怎样反映?Where is the whereabouts of your hometown? (whereabouts= location)如果没不知道whereabouts的意思,可以问考官:Im not sure if I catch/got/that word. Could you say that again? Could you repeat it for me? Could you explain/r

    17、ephrase/change the word “whereabouts” to another word?2、Can you tell me something about your hometown?可以从几个方面来谈:weather, food(unique: spicy, salty), population, architecture, history, dialect, 最好是说家乡的特产specialty.e.g.: Its a very nice city. Its scenery is great.(therere lots of mountains around it.)

    18、by the sea/lake, costal area, surrounded by mountainsThe city has a strong identity of its own.It has a striking combination of ancient and modern architecture. People are very friendly.西方人在这个话题上比较喜欢讨论nightlife(bar/pub/club, social life, restaurant, theatre, cinema)3、Do you think your hometown a goo

    19、d place for young people to live? Education方面:therere many colleges and universities there. Youths can get the best education ever. Job Opportunity方面 Entertainment/Nightlife方面 Modern life style方面:fast/slow pace of life, cost of living, living standard/standard of living, quality of life4、How can you

    20、 make comparison between Beijing and your hometown?(讲义P2)可以从表格里的几个方面进行讨论:Nicer weatherBetter nightlife Cheaper restaurants Bigger hotelsBetter sightseeing Older neighborhoods Better public transportation Friendlier people Weather: the air is dry/humid, the climate is windy/mild, extremely hot/cold,

    21、extreme climate(very hot in summer, very cold in winter) Cheaper restaurants: 多用detail information来论证,用具体实例和数字来论证。E.g.: If you go to a restaurant in Beijing, itll cost you 100 Yuan. But if you go to a similar restaurant in Dalian, itll be just 2/3 of the price in Beijing. Better public transportatio

    22、n:What kind of public transportation of people around you?e.g.: taxi, bus, (underground) subway, light railway,What can be done to improve the public transportation?e.g.: enforce the management, develop the underground subway, improve the city road systems and encourage people to use the public tran

    23、sportation* make it more accessible to disabled people(people with disabilities) , old people and people on low-income; maintain the road system/ keep the roads in good condition二、Hobbies & Interests话题1、What do you like to do in your spare time?e.g.: I like go shoppinggive more details,e.g.: what ki

    24、nd of place?department store, discount stores(打折店,优点:cheap, I dont feel guilty and wont go broke) , supermarketsI dont have any free time. All I have to do is to work.可以讨论的休闲方式很多:physical things/sports (e.g.: sky diving, tennis, swimming, sailing), anything outside, theatre(e.g.: plays, ballet, oper

    25、a, movies), reading books, go dancing, animals, restaurants, mostly like sleep, lots of different stuffssports: What are your favorite sports?How often do you do the sports? Twice/3 times a week.How much time do you spend on the sports? About 2 hours every time.How well/good do you play it? Very wel

    26、l. /Im great. /Im terrible. /Not at all.Why do you like it? How do you feel when playing it?Relaxed, challenging, peaceful, be in control, sth. I can manage, It makes me feel good三、Entertainment话题1、Whats your favorite TV programme?Types: TV series, sitcom(室内情景剧sit-situation, com-comedy), talk shows,

    27、 celebrity talk show, quiz shows(如6+1梦想剧场之类的周期娱乐节目), cartoons, documentary, love story/romance2、Whats your favorite kind of music? Whos your favorite star?Types: jazz, pop, hip-hop, rap, blues, R&B(rhythm& blues), classical, folk, rock nrollI guess is my favorite type of music.Im a real/huge fan of.

    28、 She/He is cool/great.3、MoviesTypes: action/kungfu, light comedy, horror, fantasy/legend, science fiction, documentary, thriller, historical, romance, TV adaptation四、Clothing话题(part1&part2)1、I love putting on sth. conventional. I dont want others to draw attention to me.Styles: casual, sports, comfo

    29、rtable, formal, suits&ties, dress formally during working days, dresses, jeans, bag-jeans, sweaters, lose/ tight T-shirtsIm really into=I go forover anything else=I like/I prefertoTrend, fashionable, conservative, not, noteither.2、如何谈论中国传统服装traditional clothing旗袍(4-5句)design(length,size), color(dark

    30、/light), material(silk)相当与西方的dressI think my favorite type of clothing is Qipao, which is equal to dress in the western culture. 穿着的场合, formal occasions like wedding, parties, receptions, festivalsQipao come in different/various colors/sizes/designs(traditional & modern)What does a woman look like i

    31、n Qipao?Elegant, gorgeous, charming, fascinating唐装Tangzhuang is like suits&ties in western.meetings,.formal occasions.serious colorsreserved, very Chinese(用国家名来做形容词,很地道很形象)五、English Learning话题Which part of English learning is the most difficult?What is the best way to learn?The best/only way to dois to do/by doingPut/use them into contexts, take down notes, What is the most rewarding thing?Have friends, traveling, readingJob-opportunitieslearn about了解understand them culture/ways of thinkingappreciate them欣赏broaden my horiz


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