1、初中英语教案新初二暑假课程阶段一复习学生版暑期课程（阶段复习一） 复合不定代词 基数词和序数词 形容词比较级和最高级 形容词原级比较 动词搭配 词义辨析复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Eg.Someone is waiting for you at the gate.修饰复合不定代词的形容词或其它词要放在其后，即定语后置。Eg. The man in blue has something important to tell us.Somebody,someone,something一般用于肯定句；anybody,anyone,anything一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句。Eg. T
2、here is something new in the school.Did you experience anything interesting during your holiday？当somebody,someone等用于疑问句时，表示肯定、请求、建议或反问；anybody,anyone等用在肯定句中表示“任何人”。Eg. Would you like something to drink？Anyone can make mistakes. 复合不定代词名校精练（2014年育才实验八上期中卷）30. - If _ comes here to meet me, call me at o
3、nce. - Ok, I _.A. nobody; will B. everybody; wont C. somebody; will D. anybody; wont（广东实验中学2015-2016学年上中段质量检测）16. There is _ in todays homework.A. difficult nothing B. difficult anything C. nothing difficult D.anything difficult（番禺育才实验学校八年级期中测试卷）( )27.There is _salt in the kitchen Would you like to
4、go to the store and get_?Alittle;some B.little;any C.a little;some D.a little;any（广大附中八年级期中考试卷）21. -Would you like _ coffee?-No,thanks .I dont want _.A. Some;some B. some;any C. any;any D. any;some基数词和序数词当基数词hundred，thousand，million，billion等前有具体数词或者several修饰时，必须用单数。几十几的十位和个位间要用连字符“-” ，三位数须在百位和十位（若无十
5、位则和个位）间用and连接。Eg: There are three thousand students on the playground.Thousands of people go shopping at Christmas.序数词需注意：前面通常要用定冠词the.Eg: Jack won the first prize in the competition.序数词前不用定冠词的情况：1) 作副词时通常不用冠词；Eg: He came first. 2).若序数词前用了物主代词或名词所有格，则不加定冠词。Eg: his second son; Sams third bag; my twen
6、tieth birthday3). 前面若用a戒者an，则表”又一，再一“（无具体的范围限制）Eg: He tried his best to get a second chance.4)常考序数词梳理：例如：第9 the ninth _ _ _ _ _名校精练（2014年广铁一中八上期中卷）3. -How do we read 2,345 in English -_. A. Two three four five. B. Two thousand, three hundred and forty-five C. Two thousands, three hundred and forty-f
7、ive D. Two thousand, three hundred and forty five26. - Has Lily been back? - Not yet. She will come back _ the evening of June _.A. in; the forth B. in; the fourth C. on; the forth D. on; the fourth33. - What do you get when you _ the number 3? - I get the number _.A. double; sixth B. divide; six C.
8、 divide; sixth D. double; six（广东实验中学2015-2016学年上中段质量检测）17. - How was your weekend? - Great! It was my grandfathers _ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth 6. There are_ months in a year. October is the _ month. A. twelve; ten B. twelfth; tenth C. tw
9、elve; tenth D. twelfth; ten（番禺育才实验学校八年级期中测试卷）( )30. Now, children, turn to page _and look at the_ picture in Lesson TwoAtwentieth, one B. twenty; first C. twentieth; first D. twenty; one（广大附中八年级期中考试卷）23. Now, everybody , please turn to Page_ and look at the _ picture.A. fifth ; five B .five; fifth C
10、. fifth; fifth D. five; five形容词的原级、比较级和最高级原级 A + be/V. + as + 原级 + as + B “A和B一样.” Eg: The film is as interesting as the book I read. A + be/V. + not + as/so + 原级 + as + B “A不如B.” Eg: My pen doesnt write so well as yours.注意：be/系动词后用adj.; 行为动词后用adv.比较级 A + be/V. +比较级+than +B “A比B” Eg: The woman is ol
11、der than she seems. 比较级 and 比较级 “越来越” Eg: The day is getting shorter and shorter in winter. the 比较级， the 比较级 “越就越” Eg: The harder you work, the better you will be.最高级 the+ 形容词最高级+ 单数名词+ in 整体单数/ of 个体复数 “在中最的” Eg: He is the fastest one of all the people in the team one of the +最高级+复数名词+ in/of “最的之一”
12、 Eg: Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. the + 序数词 + 最高级 “第最的” Eg: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 后可接比较级的词：a little, far, much, any, even 后接原级的词：very, too, so, quite 名校精练（广铁一中八年级期中考试）17. IhavethreeEnglishdictionary. -Ihavenine.Ihavethreetimes_you. A. asmuchas B. as
13、manyas C. aslittleas D. lessthan18. Theflowersinyourstoresmellso_.Dotheysell_? A. well，well B. nice，well C. wonderfully，good D. nicely，nice19. IamsurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas_,forheseemstobeinhis thirties. A. old B. young C. older D. younger20. -Doctor,whatstheproblemwithmyson? -Dontworry
14、.Itis_.Itsonlyacold. A. seriousnothing B. nothingserious C. seriousanything D. anythingserious （广东实验中学2015-2016学年上中段质量检测）18. HespeaksFrenchwell,butofcoursenot_apersonborninFrance. A. asclearas B. clearerthan C. asclearlyas D. themoreclearly22. Iamgoodatmaths,buthisEnglishis_thanmine, A. muchbetter B
15、. morebetter C. verybetter D. alotofbetter （广大附中八年级期中考试卷）17. Theairportofthispoorcityis_small_aschoolsplayground. A. as;as B. so;as C. as;to D. so;to22. Tommycanrunatamuch_speedthanmanyotherstudents. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. thefastest24. Mr.Greenbecomes_insteadofgettingbetter. A. morebad B.
16、alittleworse C. muchbadly D. alotofworse （广州市育才实验学校2014学年第一学期期中测试）27. Theweathergets_hotterthesedays. A. very B. even C. quite D. so32. -Whichdoyouthinktastes_,thechickenorthefish? A. bad B. worse C. theworst D. worstg34. -IthinkMathsis_English. -ButIdontthinkso.IthinkEnglishismoredifficult. A. asmo
17、reusefulas B. asusefulas C. asdifficultas D. asmoredifficultas35. -Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup? -_.Itisdelicious,butIvehad_. A. Yes,please;enough B. No,thankyou;enough C. Nothingmore;full D. Youresokind;full （番禺育才实验学校八年级期中测试卷）29. Theyofferedherahousefor$1000,000,_itwasworth. A. asmuchastwice B. asmucht
18、wiceas C. astwicemuchas D. twiceasmuchas34. Thisisthe_supermarketfrommyhouseinthistown. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. furthest动词搭配1 look 的搭配look for寻找, look after照顾, look up查阅, look out小心, look over仔细检查， look forward to 期待，盼望2 help 的搭配help sb. do /to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面/某事上帮助某人
19、help oneself to sth. 随便吃点 3 remember /forget to do 记得/忘记去做（事情还未做） remember/forget doing 记得/忘记做过（事情已做）4 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事5 talk的介词搭配talk to/with与交谈talk about 谈论 6 agree with sb. 同意某人agree to do 同意做某事7 be short of 缺少be unaware of 没意识到；未察觉depend on 依赖；依靠；依而定8 stop to do 停下正在做的去做另一件事stop doing 停下正
20、在做的事情stop sb from doing 阻止某人做某事9 allow sb. (not) to do 允许（不允许）某人做某事10 keep sb./sth. + 形容词使某人或某物处亍某种状态keep （sb.）doing 使（某人）不停地做某事keep on 继续，keepfrom 阻止，keep away from 远离名校精练（广州市育才实验学校2014学年第一学期期中测试）31. -Didyoupromise_inyourreportthisTuesday? -Yes,Ihadtodosobecausemybossorderedme_itasquicklyaspossible
21、. A. tohand;finishing B. tohand;tofinish C. handing;fishing D. handing;tofinish （广东实验中学2015-2016学年上中段质量检测）24. Stop_anoiseinthelibrary.Thestudentsarereadingbooks. A. make B. tomake C. makes D. making （番禺育才实验学校八年级期中测试卷）31. -IdliketomakeMary_thereport. -Donttroubleher.Shehasnotime_it. A. totype;todo B.
22、 type;doing C. type;todo D. type;do35. Afterwegrowup,Weshouldnot_ourparentstoomuch A. dependon B. turnon C. goon D. puton (广大附中八年级期中考试卷)18. Dinosaurs_manyyearsagoandwecantseethemanylonger. A. diedon B. diedout C. diedof D. diedfrom19. Thekinghadlotsofslavesandheoftenorderedthem_everythingforhim. A.
23、do B. todo C. doing D. todoing20. Mybrotheroftenchallengesme_manydifficultproblemsofmyself. A. solved B. tosolving C. solving D. tosolve25. WhenIwasinItaly,theytaughtmehow_icecream. A. tomake B. making C. make D. tomaking (广铁一中八年级期中考试)21. -Howmanynewenvelopesdowehavenow? -Wehaveused35enveopes.100_35
24、equals65.Sowestillhave65now. A. plus B. multipliedby C. minus D. dividedby25. Dontstepontothelawn.Dontyouseethesign”KEEP_THEGRASS?” A. OFF B. AWAY C. IN D. ON词义辨析1 win & beatwin 意为“赢得; 获胜”; 宾语常为比赛、战争等beat 意为“击败; 打败; 胜过”; 宾语常为参赛者、参赛队伍或是对手2 find out VS. find VS. look for find out 意为“（通过调查而）查明；发现；查出” f
25、ind 意为“发现；找到”，强调找的结果look for 意为“寻找”，强调找的动作或过程3 instead adv. 代替；顶替，加句子，句首句末都可以。instead of doing 4 in this way 用这种斱法；这样in the way挡道on the way在路上by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下4 in this way 用这种斱法；这样in the way挡道on the way在路上by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下5 the amount of VS. the number of the amount of.的数量，修饰不可数名词the numb
26、er of .的数量，修饰可数名词a number of 许多6 create “创造；创作”；指产生出新的事物，往往是精神上的，如艺术、文学作品中的人物及新的科学领域等invent “发明”；指发明出原本就不存在的事物discover “发现”；指发现或找到本就已存在但不为人所知的事物7 花费 spend ， take， cost，pay主语花费物过去式句型spendcostpaytake总结大挑战（广州市暨大附中2015学年第一学期初二）1. Is _ necessary _ us to go to bed before 10 oclock? A.that; for B. that; of
27、; C. it; for D. it ;of2.How do you usually go to school ?I used to _ a bike, but these days I m used to to school.A.ride; walk B. ride; walking C. riding; walk D. walking ;riding 3. The _ of all the students in our class _ 56 .A. amount ,is B. amount ;are C. number ;is D. number; are4. Mary has been
28、 to many countries ,_America ,Australia , Austria. A. for example B. such C. such as D. like as5. How old is Lily? _ .We had a party for her birthday yesterday?A.Thirty, thirty B Thirty, thirtieth C Thirtieth; thirty D. Thirtieth thirtieth6. Why do you sleep in class?-My mother made me_ the guitar for 2 hours yesterday.Ato play B. playing C. play D. played7. What do you think of the football match ?-Wonderful! They have never played _ A.best B .better C. worst D. worse 8. Tims son is interested _ music while his wife is good . dancingA.in ;at B.in; in C.at; in D.atat9. 3 plus 3 equals 6
