1、人教版八年级上册第一单元XX教育学科教师辅导讲义 组长签字： 学员编号： 学 段： 课时数： 第 次课 学员姓名： 科 目： 学科教师： 班主任： 课程日期及时段 年 月 日 时 分 时 分课程主题复习八年级上册Unit1课程目标1.会用一般过去时，谈论过去的事情和做事的频率；2.会背单词、2d、Grammar Focus；3.了解不定代词和频度副词的考点；4.会背重点知识点，提高做题技能，单元测试争取能提高20分重/难点1.对细小知识点的掌握；2.一般过去时、频度副词和不定代词的针对性练习；3.Try/stop/remember/forget后加动词形式的区别；4.Bore/excited/
2、relax/interest.后加ed/ing的区别5.How often/how long/how soon的用法 易错点1. few/a few/little/a little,other/another/the other的区别2. None/no one/nothing的区别和用法3.enough的用法4.不定代词和形容词的位置5.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别教 学 内 容一、导入目录 (5minutes) 1.复习一般过去时带有不规则动词的句子 人称代词2. 代词 指示代词 及考点 物主代词 3. Unit1的必考点二、课前自主学习(15minutes) 句型转换1. He stud
3、ied English at that school last year.(改为一般疑问句)_. 2. He read English for his mother yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_. 3. He often reads English at 7 oclock. (改为一般疑问句)_. 4. He went to the park last week with his mother.(改为一般疑问句)_. 5. He brought me a book at that time.(改为一般疑问句)_. 三、知识梳理+经典例题 (60minutes) Part1：一般过去
4、时 1. 概念2. 结构(be 实意动词) 3. 关键词 Part2：不定代词（本单元） 1、包含： 2、作主语。【考/重点】 Eg: Something was wrong with my math.3、和形容词、不定式连用【易错点】 Eg: (1). Do you have anything to eat? (2). Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper?注意anyone/anybody表示强调“任何人”时，可以用于肯定句。 Eg: Anyone can come here to attend the party. 不定副词的用
5、法和考点同上！练习:选择题( )1. -Whats in your box? -There is in it. Its empty. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( ) 2. -Madam do you want anything else? -No, I need . A. anything more B. nothing more C. something more 【拓展重/考点】:1. 包含：some, any, no one, none, all, every, each, other, another, eit
6、her, neither, both, many, much, (a)few, (a)little, a lot of, lots of, a number of2. 用法： （1）some/any: （2）no one/none/nothing:【易错点】no one /人谓语：单数常用：_提问none+of+可数n.复数人/物谓语：单/复常用：_提问nothing /物谓语：单数常用：_的句子提问 （3）other/another/the other/others/the others:【易错点】 A. other 含义:_,不能单独使用，后+_。 Eg: other people oth
7、er students a. any other +_ Eg: any other apple any other student b. others=“other复数可数名词”，可单独使用。 Eg: other people=others other students=others c. some.others. Eg: There are lots of kids in the park. Some are walking and others are playing. B. another ：代替单数可数n. 泛指三者或三者以上“一个”与“另一个” one.another. Eg: I
8、dont like this one. Show me another one. 我不喜欢这个，请拿另一个给我看看。 b：+单数可数n.或不可数n.,强调“又一；再一” Eg: Can I have another tea? 我可以再喝一杯茶吗？ (4) both/ either/ neither的区别用法;both： （两者)都both A and B A 和 B 都.either: 也/要么either A or B 要么A ，要么Bneither：（两者）都不neither A nor B A 和 B 都不. 其中A和B 即可人，也可事/物，其后的谓语动词遵循原则 Eg: Both go
9、 shopping and go fishing are OK on weekends. There are two choice.Either draw or sing is OK. Neither plan 1 nor plan 2 was passed. (5) many/much (6) lots of/ a lot of: “许多的”，+ 复数可数/不可数n. (7) few/a few/little/a little用法肯定意义否定意义修饰可数名词复数a few “几个，一些”few “几乎没有”修饰不可数名词a little “一点儿”little“很少，不多” a little
10、 可以修饰比较级，而a few 不可以。 few a few little a little 练习：1. He has _ friends，but he has _ good friends.2. Theres still _ meat at home，but theres _ bread. Part 3:unit1 1. anywhere/everywhere/nowhere: anywhere: “在任何地方”，常用于_中。 everywhere：“到处，各个地方”，= here and there nowhere： “无处，那里有不/没有”，表否定2. quiet a few 相当多，不
11、少= many【考点】3. most (adj./adv./pron.) 大多数；几乎所有【拓展点/难点】most of. “.中的大多数”。作主语，谓语动词_. Eg: Most of climber are going to climb the mountain. Most of the food goes bad.4. of course 当然，= sure/certainly5. 反身代词：myself / yourself / himself/herself/itself ourselves/ yourselves/ themselves反身代词常用词组：teach oneself
12、_ learn.by oneself _enjoy oneself _ help oneself to. _ by oneself _6. feed v. 喂养【考点/易错点】 (1). feed.on. “给.喂.” Eg: We feed our dogs on fresh meat. 我们喂我们的狗新鲜的肉。(2). feed.to. “把.喂.” Eg: I feed the grapes to my daughter. 我把葡萄喂给我女儿。7. seem v. 似乎；好像【考点】 (1). seem to do = It seems that从句 Eg: He seems to kn
13、ow the answer.= It seems that he knows the answer.(2). seem + adj. Eg: My mother seems unhappy.【易错点】(3). seem like “看起来像” Eg: It seemed like a good idea at the time.8. bore adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的【考点】(1). be/get bored with “对.感到厌倦” Eg: I am bored with running.(2). bored/boring 相同用法的单词：interest、relax、surprise、e
14、xcite、scare等练习：The story is very (interest). But Im (bore) with them.9. activity n. 活动词性转换：active _； act_； actor _; actress _ 10. decide v. 决定【考点】 decide to do sth. 否定式：_; decide + 从句/”疑问词+不定式”Eg: He decided that he would start out at 6:00 that morning. I can decide what to buy.【难点】 a:decide on “选定；
15、决定” + _ Eg: She decided on going hiking.b: decide to do sth.= make a decision to _/on_sth. = make up ones mind to do sth.Eg: She made a decision to get good grades.11. try have a try_ try to do sth._ try doing sth. _ try ones best to do sth._ Eg: I tried to move the heavy box. Eg: I tried moving the
16、 heavy box. 相同用法的单词：remember、forget、stop等12. feel like 给.的感觉；感受到.【考点】 feel like + 从句 【难点】 feel like 意“想要.”, +_. = want/would like to do sth. Eg: Do you feel like drinking milk?13. wonder v. 想知道= want to know ： 后+ what / who / why 等引导的宾语从句 或 “疑问词+不定式” Eg: I wonder how you get so good grades. b: 后+tha
17、t引导的宾语从句 或 不定式短语，表示“对.感到惊讶” Eg: I wonder to hear her voice in the room.【词性转换】 wonder n. _ wonderful adj. _14. difference n. 差别；差异 make a difference_；make no difference_ the difference between .and ._【词性转换】 different . _ differently _ be different from. _ the same as. _15. wait v./n. 等待 wait for. 等待.
18、 / wait for sb. to do sth. 等待sb. 做sth.16. too many/too much/much too【口诀】 区别：17. because/because of 区别： 【高频考点】 18. enough【高频考点】 enough的位置：_ 拓展 :enough for sb. to do sth. 19. find out/find/look for 区别： 四、随堂练 (10minutes) 一.单项选择. ( ) 1. We _ used computers years ago, but now they are everywhere. A. alwa
19、ys B. hardly ever C. usually D. almost ( ) 2. _ do you go shopping with your mother? Sometimes. AHow often BHow many CHow much D How old ( ) 3. I think we should eat more fruit and vegetables to _ healthy. I agree with you. A.stayed B.give C. need D. keep ( )4. You are so busy. What do you want me _
20、 for you? （2006年，重庆） A. do B. done C. to do D. doing( ) 5. If you want to be healthier, you must eat _ junk food, I think. A. more B. less C. fewer D many ( ) 6. Whats your favorite _? Its CCTV 3. A. program B. sport C. food D. animal ( ) 7. How often _ she exercise? Twice a week. A. do B. does C. d
21、oing D. did ( ) 8. Is her lifestyle the same _ yours or different? A. as B. in C. at D. to ( ) 9. _ he is ill, _ he goes to school. A. Although, but B. /, / C. /, although D. Although, / ( ) 10. Marys parents arent at home and she has to _ her little brother. Alook for B. look after C. look at D. lo
22、ok into ( ) 11. Please drink some milk. Its good _your health. A. to B. for C. at D. with 五、归纳总结 (10minutes) 重点句型：1、How do you like sth.? = What do you think of sth.? 2、By for now 到此为止！ = just stop here ！ for now “暂时；目前” 3、how long/how often/ how soon/how far 4、Here are the result. 倒装句 还原：The result
23、 are here. 以here，there、out、up、down等副词开头的句子常用倒装句。 5、It is + adj+(for sb.)+to do sth. It is + adj+(of sb.)+to do sth. 认真思考下列问题： 1、通过本堂课的学习我收获了什么？在知识点标题上画“”2、我还有哪些没有解决的困惑？ 在知识点标题上画“六、课后作业 一、用所给动词的正确时态填空 1. He_ TV last evening. (watch) 2. I _ go to school on foot, but I went to school by bus this mornin
24、g. (always/ never)【XX原创】 3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play) 4. Look at the cloud. I think it _. (rain) 5. We _ to the Great Wall if it _ fine tomorrow. (go, be) 6. She _ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait) 7. Sorry, I_ no enough money with me . (have) 8. Lin T
25、ao and his classmates _ on a farm last week. (work) 9. Sorry, Im busy. I _to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write) 10. Look, the bus _. (come)二、单项选择 ( )11. Alice was ill, so her mother _ her at home. （2006年，广西梧州） A. took after B. looked for C. looked after D. took care ( )12. My mother told me _ you
26、 anything. A. tell not B. not tell C. to not tell D. not to tell ( )13. “ Ill try mistakes again. ”She said. A. dont make B. not to make C. not make D. to not make ( )14. Would you like to eat? A.something healthy B. anything healthy C. something health D. healthy something ( )15. Doing morning exer
27、cises your health. A. is bad to B. is good for C. is bad for D. is good to ( )16. he works very hard, he fails. A. Because B. Since C. if D. Although ( )17._ is “Lucky 52” shown on CCTV-2? Every week.（2006年，黄冈） A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many times ( )18.How was the weather yesterday? It was terrible. It rained _. People could go out. （2006年，甘肃） A. hardly; ha
