1、B. held C. to be held D. to hold 8. -The last one _ pays the meal. - Agreed. A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving 9. Edison was the first scientist _ a modern research center. A. built B. having built C. to build D. to be building 10. Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me? A. se
2、ated B. sit C. seat D. sat 11. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most beautiful building at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed 12. Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries
3、 house tomorrow. A. held; being held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; held D. being held;做宾语补足语 1.感官动词see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等感官动词+宾语+宾补(do/ doing/ done)do 表主动和完成(被动时候to要还原), doing表主动进行,done表被动完成。例如:I heard her sing an English song just now. I heard her singing
4、 an English song when I passed by her room yesterday. I heard the English song sung many times. 2.leave sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事(主动进行) leave sth. undone 留下某事未做(被动和完成) leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 leave sth. to be done 留下某事要做(不定式表示将来的动作) 3.have sb. do sth. (get sb. to do sth. ) /make sb do/let sb do让/
5、使某人做某事(被动时to要还原) have sth. done = get sth. done “使/让某事由别人去做”(叫/让某人做某事)。如 have sth to do 有某事要干(自己干) have sb. / sth. doing 使/让某人/物持续地做某事(现在分词表示主动,正在进行) get sb. / sth. doing 使某人/物开始行动起来 4. with+宾语+宾补(to do/ doing/ done) With winter coming on,its time to buy warm clothes. He lay in bed with his head cov
6、ered./ I cant go out with all these dishes to wash. 5. make sb do /make sb doing/ make sth done 6. find/ catch/ keep sb doing find/ catch/ keep sth done 7.下列动词后跟带to 的不定式作补语:advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, intend, invite, like, love, order, persuade, prefer, req
7、uire, teach, tell, want, warn, wish, 等 宾语补足语练习题 1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.(NMET2000) A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 2. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I know, Im going to have it _. A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be men
8、ded 3. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry;4. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 5. I found the door _ when I go
9、t home. A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open 6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to 7. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 8. With a lot of difficult pro
10、blems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 9. I advised _ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start 10. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still _. A. beat B. to be beating C. beati
11、ng D. was beating 11. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out 12. He managed to make himself with his_ English. A. understand; breaking B. understand; broken C. understood;D. understood;13. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _. A
12、. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing 16. You will see this product _ wherever you go. A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising 17. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering 18. When I caught him _ me I stopped buying th
13、ings there and started dealing with another shop. A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating 20. Did you intend us _ the new method?A. using B. to use C. using D. are using 21. The teacher encouraged us _ good compositions. A. Writing B. written C. to write D. is writing 23. Mrs. Brown was m
14、uch disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _went wrong again. A .it B. it repaired C .repaired D. to be repaired 25. With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken on a new look. A. planting B. planted C. to plant D .to be planted 26. She was glad to see her child w
15、ell_ care of. A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 27. The result of the entrance exams was not made _to the public until last Thursday. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known 28. I can make you _what I say, but you cant make yourself _ in English. understand B .understand, understood C
16、to understand, understand D. understand; to be understood 29. He found them _ at a table_. A. sat; to play chess B. sitting;C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess 30. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_. A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlocking C. left;D. to leave;31. We are pleased
17、to see the problem_ so quickly. C. be settled D. having been settled 32. I could feel the wind _on my face from an open window. A .to blow B .blowing C. to be blowing D .blown 34. _ everything _ , she left the supermarket with satisfaction. A. As, buying B. For, to buy C. With, bought D .Because, to
18、 buy 35. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 36. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 37. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against t
19、he laws get parents _. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry 38. The teacher asked us _ so much noise. A. d ont make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 40.-Good morning. Can I help you? -Id like to have this package _ ,Madame. A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed 41. Fat
20、her will not _us to use his recorders. A. have B. let C .agree D. allow 42. John was made _the truck for a week as punishment. A .to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 43. The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 44. Paul doesnt have to b
21、e made _ .He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C .learned D. learning 45. Seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A. to rise B. to raise C. rising D .raising 46. I was disappointed to find his suggestions _ . A been turned down B. turned down C. to be turned d
22、own D. to turn down 47. The patient was warned _oily food after the operation. A. to eat to B. eating not C .not to eat D not eating 48. The speaker raised her voice but still couldnt make herself _. A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard 49. If you go to Xian, youll find the pal aces there more mag
23、nificent than commonly _. A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. suppose 50. Its so cold today, we must keep the fire _. A. to burn B. burning C. burn D. burnt 51. The mother was asked _ let her children _ TV every evening;A. not to; watch B. not to; to watch C. not;D. not; watching 52. They didn
24、t observe her _ in and go upstairs. A. come B. came C. to come D. coming 53. How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 54. I have had my bike , and Im going to have somebody my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired C. re
25、paired; repair D. to repair; repairing 55. the room, the nurse found the tape recorder . A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen 56. Could you show me the mobile phon e youd like _?A. to have repaired B. repairing it C. having it repai
26、red D. to repair it 57. I have often heard the ABC Song , but I have never heard Alice it. A. to be sung; to sing B. being sung; sang C. sung; sing D. sang; singing 58. I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 59. -Have you had anyone _ your newly-bought flat?-Not yet. I am going to get John _ a design for it first. A. to decorate; make B. to decorate; to make C. decorate;D. decorate;60. -“Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?”-“No, in fact I found _.” A. it v