1、外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解外研版外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解(外研版)一、七年级英语阅读理解1阅读理解 A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the wo
2、man soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disa
3、ppeared from the house. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husbands home. （1）The woman left her new home _. A.to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB.to see if th
4、e elephant would follow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family（2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “_”. A.ran awayB.lostC.hidD.remained（3）After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant_. A.returned to the forestB.was sad because i
5、t missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman? A.It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk.C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the
6、 story in order to_. A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次
7、，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。（1）细节理解题。根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家，可知她和丈夫生气了。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据上文 Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken
8、. 不久大象拒绝吃东西和工作。它看起来病了，伤心了。根据状况发展可知几周后大象离开了家。run away逃走，出走；lose丢了；hide藏了，remain保留，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 很快大象拒绝吃和工作，大象很伤心，可知它想念女主人了，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. 一见到她，大象用它的
9、鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子触摸她，故选B。（5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事，故选D。【点评】本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。2阅读理解 There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Francisco, California. His family was very po
10、or, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs. Later Jack returned to school, but he didnt stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold. He didnt find any gold. Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and
11、 started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties. But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.（1）Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy? A.Because he had a poor family.B.
12、Because he didnt like to go to school.C.Because his father was a very bad man.D.Because he was too young to go to school.（2）When did Jack London go to Alaska? A.In 1876.B.In 1897.C.In 1898.D.In 1877.（3）What did Jack London find in Alaska? A.GoldB.Nothing.C.Ideas for his books and stories.D.Money.（4）
13、What was Jack London famous for? A.For his journey in Alaska.B.For his hard work.C.For his writings.D.For his wealth （财富）.（5）What does “he took his own life” mean? A.He lived a poor life.B.He enjoyed his life.C.He was ill.D.He killed （杀） himself.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克伦敦的一生。
14、 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.可知因为太穷，杰克伦敦辍学去赚钱，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold.可知杰克伦敦于1897年去的阿拉斯加。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories可知他为他的书和故事找到了灵感，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段Hi
15、s writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.可知杰克伦敦以他的作品出名。故选C。 （5）词义猜测题。根据 But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took.He was only 40 years old. 可知他不开心，身体也不好，当时只有40岁，故 he took his own life是他选择了自杀 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据
16、上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。3阅读理解 Swimming club Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults（成人）Please call Mr. Wang at 877-778Children dancing club We are a dancing club for children
17、 of 514. We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday.If you like dancing, just join us.Call Miss Wu at 263-566（1）The swimming club is open for _ everyday. A.seven hoursB.seven and a half hoursC.eight hoursD.eight and a half hours（2）If you want to go to the swimming club with your pa
18、rents, you may pay_ yuan A.15B.20C.35D.55（3）The children dancing club has lessons _. A.on weekdaysB.on weekendsC.every dayD.every morning（4）If you want to learn to dance, you may call_. A.Mr. Wang at 877-778B.Mr. Wang at 263-566C.Miss Wu at 877-778D.Miss Wu at 263-566（5）You may see the forms_. A.in
19、a newspaperB.in a math bookC.in a dictionaryD.in a notebook【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；这是游泳俱乐部和儿童舞蹈俱乐部的招生广告。广告告诉了各自上课时间，花费和联系方式。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 可知游泳俱乐部每天开放七个半小时，故答案是B。 （2）数字计算题题，根据 Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults（成人） ，可知孩子需要15元，父母一共需要4
20、0元，总共55元，故答案是D。 （3）细节理解题，根据 We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday. 可知，舞蹈课在周末的九点到十点半，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据 Call Miss Wu at 263-566 可知，如果你想跳舞打263566这个电话，联系吴老师，故答案是D。 （5）文章出处题，根据内容可知，这是两则广告，所以应该来自报纸，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、文章出处题，数字计算题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；数字计算题需要
21、根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。 4阅读理解 We are all leaning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he cant speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you
22、see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.（1）You know a lot about English but ma
23、ybe you _. A.can speakB.can study itC.cant study itD.cant use it（2）If you want to learn to swim you should _. A.get into the riverB.read books about swimmingC.learn from other people firstD.play football well first（3）If you want to be a football player, you should _. A.buy a good footballB.practice
24、footballC.watch others play footballD.put your football away（4）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us _. A.we learn English by using itB.swimming needs waterC.playing football is easyD.learning English is difficult（5）If you want to study English well, you must often _. A.speak
25、EnglishB.write in EnglishC.listen to your teacherD.A, B and C【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都在学习英语，如何学好英语呢，必须要使用英语，上课必须听老师说，每天必须读英语，必须跟同学用英语交流，有时候还要用英语写作。总有一天你会发现你的英语会很好。 （1）细节理解题，根据 A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he cant speak English. 可知你可能知道的英语多，但是未必会说，故答案是D。 （2）细节
26、理解题，根据 If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. 可知如果你想学游泳，你必须要走进河里，故答案是A。 （3）细节理解题，根据 And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. 可知如果你想成为足球运动员，你必须要踢足球，练习足球，故答案是B。 （4）逻辑推理题，根据 So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. 可知这两个例子的目的是在告诉我们必须要通过运用学英
27、语，故答案是A。 （5）细节理解题，根据最后一段的叙述可知，要想学好英语，必须要说，要写，听老师讲，故答案是D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题标题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。 5阅读理解 It was Mothers Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldnt go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. Ill send Mom
28、 some roses （玫瑰）. While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam? he asked. The assistant （店员） was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen （一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations （康乃馨）. No, I have to have red roses. He said. My mom was badly ill last year and I didnt get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, and it has to be roses, because roses are her favorite. After hearing it, John sa
