1、浙江省嘉兴市舟山市中考英语试题1浙江省嘉兴市、舟山市2021年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完型填空 Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning. One of my
2、messages says, “So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day youll 4 and find your brain missing.”I did get Erics messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at
3、home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short 7 Ive bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!” 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand youn
4、g men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 .So I write back. “Ive read all those articles. Ill take 12 as a loving sons expectations towards his mother. He must be
5、 thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Ever
6、y time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1Adark Bclean Clonely Dcomfortable2Ahello Bsorry Cthanks Dgoodbye3Alost Blent Cdesigned Dreceived4Agive up Bwake up Cset off Dtake off5Ahealth Bmusic Cmoney Dsafety6Aon Bacross Cbehind Dopposite7Aif Buntil Cthough Dbecause8ALuckily BAc
7、tually CRecently DImmediately9Acopying Bwriting Cthinking Dcorrecting10Acrazy Bpopular Cnervous Dcareful11Adoctor Bteacher Ccustomer Dclassmate12Aus Byou Chim Dthem13Ayoung Bpretty Cfriendly Dhonest14Afight Bchange Cexercise Dremember15Awatch Binvite Cprotect Dencourage二、阅读单选 Every year, more than 2
8、6,000 children arrive in Britain. We ask some new arrivals what they like best about their new lives and whats different from home.16Among the above four children, _ probably likes the new school life best.ALuck BZinah CJarek DDaisy17In Zinahs eyes, her maths teacher in India might be _.Acold Bstric
9、t C patient Dhumorous18The passage is probably taken from _.Aa travel magazine Ban education websiteCa geography textbook Da business newspaperEveryone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after,
10、 however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks(咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind(WAFTB) in 2
11、000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.“When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures
12、in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. Its like having a conversation with the environment.”Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using a sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually
13、does. “It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way,” he says. “But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And Ive never had an accident and hurt myself.”He is happy to be able to help more bl
14、ind children to improve their life. “Weve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries,” he tells the reporter. “Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isnt in the eyes. Its in the mind.”19Kish moves around using sonar because _.Ahe is good at making clicks Bit make him
15、“see” the worldChe has a great interest in science Dit is important for him to keep healthy20Which of the following is the right order shoeing the sonar works?The sound waves reflect off surfaces.The person makes a clicking sound.The brain turns the sound into pictures.The sound waves reach the pers
16、ons ears.A B C D21What can we learn about World Access for the Blind( WAFTB ) from the passage?AIt offers the blind free bicycles. BIt sells sonar products to the blind.CIt teaches the blind to use sonar . DIt helps the blind find more friends.22The best title for the passage might be _.ALiving with
17、out fear BTravelling with the blindCHoping for the future DLooking around the world Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organi
18、zed park but theres a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps thats
19、why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the
20、 cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.Also, a green roof takes
21、in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. _ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in t
22、he long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.23With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to e
23、xplain _.Ahow wildlife is protected Bwhat a green roof is likeChow to organize a good park Dwhat to do with a spare roof24The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “_”.Araise Bcheck Crecord Dcontrol25Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in
24、 Paragraph 4?AA green roof is alive. BA green roof stops pollution.CA common roof is noisy. DA common roof increases the cost.26The purpose of the passage is to _.Adiscover the problems with green roofs Bintroduce the change of green roofsCshow the amazing beauty of green roofs Ddescribe the advanta
25、ges of green roofs Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesnt look serious this way.Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a diffe
26、rent idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And shes done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops an
27、Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows
28、 an actor dressed in a well-cut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exa
29、ctly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. Whats the difference? Hes wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes youre wearing could mean the difference between life and death.It seems that our clothing doesnt only change the way others
30、 view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didnt show whether such influences would last lo
31、ng. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors coats a must of fashion.27Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because _.Ahe does not listen to others advice Bhe sets up a network of video gamesChe wears jeans and a T-shirt to work Dhe often plays jokes at business meetings28Which of the following is Ginos opinion according to Paragraph 2?AIt is necessary to buy expensive clothes.BWearing less formal clothes is in fact good.CIt is bad to dress differently from people around you.DWe
