1、普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语山东卷 doc2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(山东卷)本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能
2、使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15. B 9.18. C9.15.答案是C。1What do
3、es the man want to do?ATake photos.BBuy a camera.CHelp the woman.2What are the speakers talking about?AA noisy night.BTheir life in town.CA place of living.3Where is the man now?AOn his way.BIn a restaurant.CAt home.4What will Celia do?AFind a player.BWatch a game.CPlay basketball.5What day is it wh
4、en the conversation takes place?ASaturday. BSunday. CMonday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What is Sara going to do?ABuy John a gift.BInvite John to France.CGive John
5、 a surprise.7What does the man think of Saras plan?AFunny. BExciting. CStrange.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?AShe has to give up her travel plan.BShe wants to visit another city.CShe needs to put off her test.9What does Diana want Peter to do?AHelp her with her study.BTake a
6、 book to her friend.CTeach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10Why does the man call the woman?ATo tell her about her new job.BTo ask about her job program.CTo plan a meeting with her.11Who needs a new flat?AAlex. BAndrea. CMiranda.12Where is the woman now?AIn Baltimore. BIn New York. CIn Avo
7、n.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?AWhere the restaurant is.BWhether the prices are low.CHow well the food is prepared.14When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?AAfter he came back to Sweden.BBefore he went to the United States.CAs soon as
8、he got his first job in 1982.15What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?ATalk to people in the street.BSpeak to taxi drivers.CAsk hotel clerks.16What do we know about Jan?AHe cooks for a restaurant.BHe travels a lot for his work.CHe prefers American food.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17What do we know abou
9、t the Plaza Leon?AIts a new building.BIts a small town.CIts a public place.18When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?ASaturday nights.BSunday afternoons.CFridays and Saturdays.19Which street is known for its food shops and markets?AVia del Mar Street.BFernando Street.CHernandes Str
10、eet.20Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?AIt has an old stone surface.BIt is named after a writer.CIt has a famous university.答案：1A2C3A4C5B6C7B8A9B10A11B12A13C14A15A16B17C18B19C20C第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21（2013山东，21）Ive live
11、d in New York and Chicago，but dont like _ of them very much.Aeither Bany Ceach Danother答案：A考查不定代词。句意：我曾经在纽约和芝加哥生活过一段时间，但是这两个城市我都不是很喜欢。根据前面提到的这两个城市可知，此处表示两者，故排除any和another；either表示“两者当中任何一个”，而each虽然可以表示两者中的每一个，但通常不与not连用，故只有A项正确。22（2013山东，22）It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightl
12、y across _ night sky.A不填；a Ba；theCthe；a Dthe；不填答案：B考查冠词。句意：这是寒冷的冬日的一个夜晚，皎洁的月光照亮了夜空。第一个空为泛指，故用不定冠词a；第二个空为特指，“这个夜晚的天空”，故用定冠词the。23（2013山东，23）How far can you run without stopping?_.Ive never tried.ADont mention it BThats all right CI have no idea DGo ahead答案：C考查交际用语。句意：你不停地跑能跑多远？我也不知道，我从来没试过。Dont menti
13、on it.与 Thats all right.表示“不用谢，没关系”可以用于回答对方的感谢或是道歉；I have no idea.“不知道”；Go ahead.“干吧！说吧！用吧！继续”常用于祈使句中，根据句意可知，此处C项正确。24（2013山东，24）I didnt think Id like the movie，but actually it _ pretty good.Ahas been BwasChad been Dwould be答案：B考查动词的时态。句意：我之前认为我不会喜欢上这部影片，但它确实很不错。but是并列连词，根据前面的didnt可知，此处表示过去的情况，故用一般过
14、去时。25（2013山东，25）The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner.Astanding Bto stand Cstands Dstood答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：这个房间空荡荡的，只不过是角落里立着一个书架。根据except for可知，后面不能用谓语动词形式，且bookshelf与stand之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故选A项。26（2013山东，26）Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch in Beij
15、ing.Aunless BuntilCalthough Dsince答案：D考查状语从句。句意：马克有必要学习汉语了，因为他的公司正在北京开分店。根据句意可知，此处表示原因，故用since。unless “除非”；until“直到为止”；although“尽管”；都不符合句意。27（2013山东，27）Oh no! Were too late.The train _.Thats OK.Well catch the next train to London.Awas leaving Bhad leftChas left Dhas been leaving答案：C考查动词的时态。句意：哦！不！我们
16、太晚了。火车早开走了。没什么。我们会赶上下一列通往伦敦的火车。根据语境不难看出，火车离开发生在两人对话之前，又根据too late可知，火车早已离站，故排除其他选项。28（2013山东，28）_ I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.AWhatever BWheneverCWhoever DHowever答案：B考查状语从句。句意：无论何时我不得不发言时，我开场之前就会感觉极为紧张。从句中不缺少主语、宾语，故排除A项和C项，however后面要跟形容词或副词，故只有B项正确。29（2013山东，29）I s
17、topped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired.Atake Btaking Cto take Dtaken答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：我感到累了，因此将车停了下来稍做休息。此处用不定式表示目的，故只有C项正确。30（2013山东，30）Its good to know _ the dogs will be well cared for while were away.Awhat Bwhose Cwhich Dthat答案：D考查名词性从句。句意：得知在我们离开期间这些狗将会受到很好的照顾真是太好了。此处it 为形式主语，to kno
18、w.不定式结构为真正的主语，及物动词know后面为宾语从句，故选用起连接作用的that。因此D项正确。31（2013山东，31）There is no simple answer，_ is often the case in science.Aas Bthat Cwhen Dwhere答案：A考查定语从句。句意：没有简单答案，这是科学上常有的事。此处为非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故排除C项和D项，而that不引导非限制性定语从句，故只有A项正确。as is often the case表示“这是常有的事”，as 指代前面主句的内容。32（2013山东，32）This is a real
19、ly lively party.Theres a great atmosphere，isnt there?_.The hosts know how to host a party.ADont worry BYes，indeedCNo，there isnt DIt all depends答案：B考查交际用语。句意：这的确是个非常好的聚会，气氛很热闹，对吧？是的，的确如此。主人知道如何主办聚会。Dont worry.“不必担心”；Yes，indeed.“是的，确实如此”；No，there isnt.“不，没有”；It all depends.“这要看情况”。根据答语后半部分可知，此处表示赞同对方的
20、观点，故用B项。33（2013山东，33）_ at the cafeteria before，Tina didnt want to eat there again.AHaving eaten BTo eatCEat DEating答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：蒂娜以前曾在这家自助餐厅吃过饭，她不想再去了。根据句意可知，此处非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，且主语Tina与eat存在逻辑上的主动关系，故要用现在分词的完成式。因此A项正确。34（2013山东，34）The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children.Af
21、rom Bby Cat Dfor答案：D考查固定搭配。句意：史密斯夫妇因培养子女有方而受到称赞。praise sb.for sth.“因某事称赞某人”，故只有D项正确。35（2013山东，35）Finally he reached a lonely island _ was completely cut off from the outside world.Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dwhom答案：C考查定语从句。句意：最终他到了一座孤岛，它与外界完全隔绝。which在从句中作主语，且指物，when和where在从句中作状语，而whom指人且在从句中作宾语。故只有选择C项。第二节
22、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2013山东）I used to be a very selfcentered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people _36_ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a _37_ person.I think my
23、_38_ started when I was at Palomar College.At first，I just wanted to get my _39_ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever _40_ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester，I was really _41_.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was havin
24、g fun.So I tried a（n）_42_.I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I _43_ to help.That was really a big _44_ for me.By the end of the year，I had several new friends，and two of _45_ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new _46_，however，came
25、 when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my _47_.Every time I came into her room，she was so _48_ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never _49_ her，so I took her place.She let me _50_ that making others feel good made
26、 me feel good too.When she died，I was _51_，but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much _52_person today than I used to be，and I hope I will not _53_ these experiences.They have _54_ me to care about other people more than about myself.I _55_ who I am today，and I could not say that a few
27、years ago.36Asince Bbefore Cor Dunless37Afamous Bsimple Cdifferent Dskilled38Aeducation Bcareer Ctour Dchange39Abalance Bhomework Cdegree Dinterest40Atalked Bwrote Clied Dreported41Acareful Blonely Ccurious Dguilty42Aargument Bgame Cexperiment Ddefence43Adared Boffered Chesitated Dhappened44Adream B
28、problem Cduty Dstep45Aus Bwhich Cthem Dwhom46Aattitude Bhobby Chope Dluck47Afriend Bpartner Cguide Dguest48Apolite Bhappy Cstrange Dconfident49Abothered Banswered Cvisited Dtrusted50Aexplain Bguess Cdeclare Dsee51Ahomeless Bheartbroken Cbadtempered Dhopeless52Aquieter Bbusier Cbetter Dricher53Aforge
29、t Bface Cimprove Danalyze54Aforced Bpreferred Cordered Dtaught55Amiss Blike Cwonder Dexpect答案：【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者曾经是一个以自我为中心的人，但后面的转变却让其真正体会到了什么是真正的快乐，那就是对别人的关心与帮助。36B根据首句“.but.”可知，作者已经开始先考虑别人，后考虑自己，故选择B项。37C根据下文提到的作者在上大学期间处事的变化，慢慢学会了关心别人，结交朋友，由此照应此处应为different“不同的”。同时与第一句中的 “I have really changed.”相呼
30、应。38D根据下文提到的作者从最初到校的独来独往，到后来结交朋友，都说明了自己的变化，故用change。39C根据下句的 “I thought I was smarter than everyone else.”可以看出，作者当时很自负，因此上大学最初就想获得学位，喜欢独处。因此degree“学位”符合语境。balance“平衡”；homework“作业”；interest“兴趣”均不合语境。40A根据前文可知，作者当时认为自己就是最聪明的，因此就瞧不起其他人，在班里也几乎不与他人沟通交流。故talk“交谈”符合语境。41B根据下文“.everyone but me had made friends.”可知，在学期末，作者却真正感到了孤单。故此处用lo
