1、版高考英语新创新一轮复习人教全国版精练必修2 Unit 4 课下作业一三必修2 Unit 4 课下作业(一三)课下作业(一) 考点过关针对练.单词拼写1The boss in that company is unwilling to employ (雇佣) female workers.2Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (减少)3As a matter of fact, your opinion will
2、 not affect (影响) my decision.4But the incident (事件) did not affect me any more deeply than that.5When he opened the schoolbag, he found that it contained (包含) two books, a pen and an eraser.6The building is regularly inspected (检查) by the firesafety officer.7The gunmen showed no mercy (怜悯), killing
3、innocent men and women.8The document is very important and it should be kept in a secure (安全的) place.语境语法填空1As we know, too many trees are cut down in our daily life, which does great harm to the environment.Meanwhile, hunting (hunt) too much has affected the number of wild animals greatly.As a resu
4、lt, some animals have died out and others are in danger.Fortunately, our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures to protect wild animals from being_endangered (endanger)We are sure that we will succeed in preventing the situation from getting worse.2As the o
5、ld saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Its easier said than done.As it is the first time that I have_studied (study) abroad as an exchange student, I have some difficulty (difficult) in getting along with my classmates.Meanwhile, I dont like the way that/in_which my teacher teaches me.
6、Whats worse, last Saturday I lost my bag, containing (contain) my passport, ID card and a lot of money.I feel very lonely and upset here.Id appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to adapt to my new surroundings.语境改错1文中共有4处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。According to our biology teacher, some peopl
7、e long to earned money by hunting wild animals, for their fur can be used to make clothes.As a result, many wild animals is dying out, so we should protect wildlife from harmed and live in peace with them.Fortunately, our government has been paid attention to the situation and a series of laws has c
8、ome into effect.答案:第一句:earnedearn第二句:isare; from后加being第三句:去掉been2文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。As is known to us all, the computer plays a important part in our daily life, the price of that has been going down.Therefore, many family are able to buy one.Some students are addicted to play computer games,
9、 which not only does harm to their eyes but also affect their study and life.答案:第一句:aan; thatwhich第二句:familyfamilies第三句:playplaying; affectaffects3文中共有4处错误,每句中最多有一处,请找出并改正。As is often reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegal for their fur.By sell the fur, the illegal
10、hunters can make great profits.As a result, the number of the Tibetan antelopes are decreasing rapidly from about 1,000,000 in 1990 to less than 100,000 at present.Immediate measures must taken to solve the present situation.答案:第一句:illegalillegally第二句:sellselling第三句:areis第四句:must后加be.根据提示补全句子1诚实地说,我
11、们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。(the way)To be honest, we admired the_way_(in_which/that)_he_solved_the_problem.2许多运动员参加奥运会为的就是能为祖国赢得荣誉。(so that)Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so_that_they_can_win_glory_for_their_homeland.3我们最好不要动这些东西,直到警察到来。(as)Wed better leave_things_as_they_are until the police arriv
12、e.4快点,我们赶上最后一班车的时间不多了。(there be句型)Hurry up, there_is_little_time_left_for_us to catch up with the last bus.5有这么多玩具可玩,小孩高兴地跳了起来。(with复合结构)With_so_many_toys_to_play_with,_the kid jumped with joy.课下作业(二) 话题阅读培优练.根据提示填空Andi Davise, 49, went climbing one morning.When she finally reached the top, she noti
13、ced a dark shape lying (lie) several inches from her left foot.She was frightened and then looked carefully.“Its a dog and its dead,” she said_to_herself (自言自语)It took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were open.A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.Andi went forward a bit closer (
14、close) and dropped some water into the dogs mouth.It tried_to_stand_up (试图站起来) but failed.She knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain, it would_die (die)She carefully put her arms under the dogs body.It was_so_weak_that (非常虚弱以至于) it fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going dow
15、n the steep, rocky hillside with the 50pound animal in her arms.Later her husband and their son came to_help (help)They took the dog to the animal hospital, where it received an operation (operate) and recovered soon.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital.“The first thing it d
16、id was give me a kiss, and then it went right to my son,” Andi said excitedly (excite)They brought the dog home that day without the slightest hesitation (hesitate) and named it Elijah.片段选词填空depend on, up to, survive, suspect, vary, affect, manage to, such as, types of, colleagueRaising a baby takes
17、 a lot of work, especially when that baby is a king penguin.Now, it looks like climate change will make life even harder for these birds.Scientists from France have been studying king penguins for a decade.Starting in 1998, Yvon Le Maho and his colleagues put electronic ID tags under the skin of hun
18、dreds of penguins.These are the same types_of tags you might put in your dog or cat so that you can track them if theyre lost.The tags have allowed researchers to get everything about penguins, such_as how long they live, whether they return from their winter trips, and if their babies manage_to sur
19、vive the winter.To see whether water temperatures affect the penguins, Le Maho compared his data with temperature records.Ocean surface temperatures vary from year to year.And previous research had shown that fewer fish and other creatures grow when the water is warmer.Le Maho suspected that this dr
20、op would make it harder for adult penguins to survive the hard times ahead.Indeed, his results showed that fewer adults survived during winters when the water was especially warm.King penguins can live for up_to 30 years.And for now, the population still appears healthy.But a warming trend could spe
21、ll big trouble for a bird that depends_on cold and ice.课下作业(三) 高考语篇提能练.阅读理解ASeek: Have you ever come across a flower or tree and wish you knew what it was? Well, this app can identify a variety of plants for you! Just take a photo with your phone, and the app will search Wikipedia for you.Seek can a
22、lso identify animals.You can create a profile (文件夹) and upload (上传) all your discoveries, and the app will add them to its photo database for other users to explore.MyNature Animal Tracks: Sometimes you only spot animal tracks.This app helps you match a set of tracks with a species through seven tra
23、ck categories and five sound categories.Oh, Ranger! ParkFinder: Cant find where to take a hike? This app will help! Use it to find the nearest parks with the activities you want to do, whether thats hiking, bird watching or whatever.This huge database features not only every national park, state par
24、k and federal public land in the country, but it also includes 50,000 local parks.With this app, theres no excuse for staying inside!iNaturalist: This app is not simply an animal identification app.Its actually a social network for naturalists.You can record your observations of plants and animals a
25、nd add them to the database.You can ask the community (大众) to help you identify something, keep track of everything youve come across during hikes, build your “life list” of what youve identified, and most importantly, become a citizen scientist.By recording what youve seen with this app, youre help
26、ing scientists keep track of whats happening with the natural world.语篇解读:本文是应用文。文中介绍了四款应用软件,它们可以帮助人们更好地了解大自然。1What can you do with the help of the app Seek?AFind people who share the same interest.BMake your photos more attractive.CIdentify plants conveniently.DBecome a citizen scientist.解析:选C细节理解题。
27、根据第一段的“Well, this app can identify a variety of plants for you!”可知,我们可以上传照片到应用软件Seek,以方便地认识某种你不认识的植物。2Which app can help you find a good place for hiking?ASeek. BiNaturalist.COh, Ranger! ParkFinder. DMyNature Animal Tracks.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,Oh, Ranger! ParkFinder这一软件提供各种公园的信息,你可以找到你喜欢的公园进行徒步旅行、观
28、鸟等活动。3What can only be done with the app iNaturalist?AUploading your photos.BRecognizing animal tracks.CGetting information on plants.DCommunicating with other users.解析:选D细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Its actually a social network for naturalists.”可知,应用软件iNaturalist的特别之处在于,这是一个人们热爱大自然的社交平台,你可以与其他用户交流。4Who are the
29、apps mainly designed for?ANature lovers. BSchool students.CWildlife biologists. DInexperienced hikers.解析:选A推理判断题。文章给出的四个应用软件主要针对热爱大自然的人而设计,Seek,iNaturalist和MyNature Animal Tracks可以让人们对大自然中的动植物进行更为细致的了解,Oh, Ranger! ParkFinder可以帮助人们获得户外活动的信息。BIn an effort to stop poaching (偷猎) and protect endangered s
30、pecies, people are using technology previously created to discover stars.Claire Burke, who led the project, says the application of the starhunting tech has so far paid off big for conservation.“Since animals and humans in thermal imagery (热成像) glow in the same way as stars in space, we have been ab
31、le to combine the technical expertise of astronomers with the conservation knowledge of ecologists to develop a system to find the animals or poachers automatically,” she said in a statement.In addition to species identification, the software can also provide an overview of health.Burke said that di
32、seased or injured animals give off a different thermal imagery than the healthy ones.“The real advantage this gives you is that if you know how many animals you have and where they are and what kind of health they are in, then you can work out a good conservation strategy for looking after them,” she said.The following is a post written by Burke on Twitter: More animals for the therma