1、8套高考模拟试题专项练习 语法专项与阅读理解高考模拟试题专项练习 必修1Unit 3Looking good，feeling good (B卷).语法填空(2017年甘肃第一次诊断)Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study，work or even live abroad.It is necessary for you to keep in mind these general 1 (rule) for polite behavior.If you 2 (invite) to an American friends
2、 home for dinner, first of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early)Americans expect promptness(准时)When youre invited to someones home for a meal， 3 is polite to bring a small gift.Flowers or candies are always appropriate.If you have an attractive item 4 (make) in your native country, your
3、host or hostess would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift.Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is simply not enough.Table manners are also of great 5 (important)Do not open your mouth to talk， 6 you have swallowed your food.Also，chew food with your mouth 7 (close)When you want to get th
4、e food that is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach 8 it.Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.Dont leave 9 (immediate) after dinner, but dont overstay your welcome, either.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a signa
5、l to leave.The next day, call or write 10 thankyou note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.【语篇解读】如今，人们有越来越多的机会出国旅游、学习甚至定居。本文以在美国被邀请去别人家做客时应该注意的一些(餐桌)礼仪为例，向我们介绍了在异国他乡和外国人接触时应注意的一些规则。1rules考查名词单复数。rule为可数名词，前有these修饰，所以用复数形式。故填rules。句意：为了举止礼貌，你很有必要记住这些一般规则。2are invited考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果你被邀请去一个美国朋友的
6、家里共进晚餐，首先你要准时到达(但是不要早到)。本文介绍的是客观情况，且根据主句为一般现在时可知，从句也应用一般现在时；you与invite之间为被动关系，即“你被邀请”，应用被动语态。故填are invited。3it考查代词。句意：当你被邀请去某人家里用餐时，带一个小礼物是很有礼貌的。设空处在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to bring a small gift。故填it。测训诊断：本题易误填this或that，用于指代，但此处缺乏形式主语，而this或that不能用作形式主语。4made考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你带了一件在你的祖国制造的漂亮的礼品，男主人或女主人一定会喜欢收到
7、这个礼物。if引导的是一个状语从句，且从句中已有谓语动词have，因此，make应用非谓语动词形式；item和make之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填made。5importance考查词性转换。句意：餐桌礼仪也很重要。设空前有介词of和形容词great修饰，应用名词形式；be of importance意为“重要的”，相当于be important。6unless考查连词。句意：除非你已咽下食物，否则不要张嘴说话。根据句意可知，设空处引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”，故填unless。7closed考查词性转换。句意：此外，咀嚼食物时，嘴要闭着。此处为with的复合结构，根据句意，设
8、空处表示“闭着的”这种状态，所以用过去分词转化的形容词作宾语补足语。故填closed。8for考查介词。句意：当你想吃离你较远的食物时，不要伸手去够。reach for为固定搭配，意为“伸手去够”。故填for。9immediately考查词性转换。句意：晚饭后不要立刻离开，但也不要逗留过长时间，以免不受欢迎。设空处修饰动词leave，作状语，应用副词形式。故填immediately。10a考查冠词。句意：第二天给主人打个电话或写一张表示感谢的便条，表明你是多么喜欢前一天晚上的招待。设空处表泛指，指“一张便条”，应用不定冠词。故填a。.短文改错(2017年唐山一模)Being a teacher
9、 is always believed to be one of greatest occupations, because teachers make great contributions for the world.Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching students.Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside.The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome.I teach them
10、English and after class, we played games happily.We had a lot of funs together.When I returned back to school, I missed the students so much.They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since.I felt so proudly of being a teacher.【答案】Being a teacher is always believed to be one of gr
11、eatest occupations, because teachers make great contributions the world.Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching students.Our school asked to teach some kids in the countryside.The kids so happy that they gave me a warm welcome.I them English and after class, we played games happily.We had a
12、 lot of together.When I returned to school, I missed the students so much.They like me some of them have kept in touch with me ever since.I felt so of being a teacher.第一处：在of后加the考查冠词。形容词最高级前要加定冠词，故在greatest前加the。第二处：forto考查介词。make contributions to是固定搭配，意为“为做出贡献”，故将for改为to。第三处：usme考查代词。根据下文中的they ga
13、ve me a warm welcome可知，此处指学校让“我”教一些生活在乡下的孩子，asked的宾语是“我”。故将us改为me。第四处：liveliving考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语为asked，因此live应用非谓语动词形式；此处作定语，且逻辑主语kids与动词live之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故将live改为living。第五处：waswere考查主谓一致。本句主语是复数名词kids，谓语动词也应用复数形式。故将was改为were。第六处：teachtaught考查时态。根据下一分句中的时态提示词played可知，此处用一般过去时。故将teach改为taught。第七处
14、：funsfun考查名词。fun是不可数名词，不用复数形式。故将funs改为fun。第八处：删除back考查副词。returncome back，本句中back多余。故删除back。第九处：butand考查连词。句意：他们喜欢我，而且自那以后，他们中的一些人一直和我保持联系。根据句意可知，此处是递进关系，故将but改为and。第十处：proudlyproud考查形容词。feel是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，且feel proud of.是固定搭配，意为“为感到骄傲”。故将proudly改为proud。.书面表达(2017年山东青岛考前适应性测试)假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Peter发邮件说，
15、他正在学汉语，但感觉很吃力，请求你给予帮助。请给他回封邮件，内容包括：1举例说明汉语学习的特点；2提供一些可行的建议。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】Dear Peter，Hope this email finds you well! Last time you said you were learning Chinese but encountered some difficulties.Its inevitable because English emphasizes the structure, while Chinese focuses on th
16、e meaning.With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter, my suggestions are as follows.Firstly, I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner, and meet with him on a regular basis.Besides, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning pr
17、ocess much more interesting.Those are the tips on my mind now.I would always be pleased to offer you help.I do hope you will find these proposals practical.Yours sincerely， Li Hua【导学号：31670187】高考模拟试题专项练习必修2Unit 3Amazing people (B卷)(对应学生用书第280页).语法填空 (2017年烟台诊断)The IMA Blood Bank 1 (set) up in 1995 w
18、ith a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2 blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 3 (move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic bags， 4 (simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun, Dr.Dipak s
19、tarted a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合) with the local community. 5 began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people, the blood bank has enough blood to function round 6 clock
20、 to serve the local patients. 7 (help) more people in India, the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 8 (form) of charity.It can be donated by almost any adult who is 9
21、(health)It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.Meanwhile, the media plays a major role in 10 (create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在印度建立IMA血
22、库的目的、原因以及可能性，并介绍了献血的安全性。1was set考查动词的时态和语态。句意：IMA血库是在1995年建立的，它的目标是在德拉敦及其周围地区不再有贫困的病人因为缺少血液而死去。根据时间状语in 1995可知，应用一般过去时；主语The IMA Blood Bank与set up(建立)之间是被动关系，因此，应用被动语态。故填was set。2of考查介词。句意见上一题解析。此处lack是名词，lack of为固定短语，意为“缺乏”。故填of。测训诊断：本题学生易误填介词in，原因是混淆了lack与lacking的搭配。lack作名词时，其后常接介词of; lacking为形容词，
23、意为“没有的；缺乏的；不足的”，其后常接介词in。3moved考查非谓语动词。句意：仅仅因为在德拉敦没有血库，一条腿还在流血的孩子，用塑料袋包扎着伤口，正被带去德里，迪帕克医生被这个孩子的痛苦和遭遇深深触动，(从而)和当地社区共同发起创建血库的运动。根据设空后的by可知，设空处应用过去分词作状语，主语Dr.Dipak和move(触动)之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填moved。4simply考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处用于修饰because引导的原因状语从句，作状语，故用副词形式。故填simply。5What考查名词性从句。句意：作为小型活动开始的运动已经成为一种激励人的符合国际标准的机
24、构。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，故用What引导该从句。6the考查冠词。句意：由于当地人们自愿的大力支持，血库已有足够的血液日夜不停地为服务当地病人发挥作用。round the clock为固定短语，意为“日夜不停地”。故填the。7To help考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助更多的印度人，IMA血库还培养了一个团队向公众普及献血常识。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，因此，应用动词不定式表目的。故填To help。8forms考查名词单复数。句意：他们努力使人们明白献血是最高形式的慈善行为之一。“one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最之一”。
25、故填forms。9healthy考查词性转换。句意：几乎任何健康的成人都可以献血。设空处作系动词is的表语，应用形容词。故填healthy。10creating考查非谓语动词。句意：同时，媒体在创造更高水平的献血意识方面起了重要作用。设空处前是介词in，因此要用动名词作宾语。故填creating。【导学号：31670197】.短文改错(2017年海口调研)Sport is the source of all life.When talked about sport, I always feel very excited, because I like them so much.I love p
26、laying tennis, but it is my favorite sport.One day, when I came home after school, I turn on TV and watched a tennis match.At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player.When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it was wonderful.From now on, I started to watch tennis matches.I h
27、ave learned to play tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me.My love to tennis are more than I could express.I am so luck to have some friends who share the same of interest with me.【答案】Sport is the source of all life.When about sport, I always feel very excited, because I like so much.I l
28、ove playing tennis, it is my favorite sport.One day, when I came home after school, I on TV and watched a tennis match.At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis.When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it was wonderful.From on, I started to watch tennis matches.I have learned to
29、play tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me.My love to tennis more than I could express.I am so to have some friends who share the same interest with me.第一处：talkedtalking考查非谓语动词。主语“I”与动词talk之间是主动的关系，应用talking。第二处：themit考查代词。此处代词指代的是“sport”，是单数形式。故将them改为it。第三处：butand考查连词。句意：我爱打网球，它是我最热爱的
30、运动。此处是顺承关系，应将but改为and。第四处：turnturned考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“One day”可知，本句应用一般过去时。故将turn改为turned。第五处：playerplayers考查名词复数。根据“two”可知，player应用复数形式。故将player改为players。第六处：nowthen考查固定短语。from now on意为“从这时起”，与此处一般过去式的时态不符。from then on意为“从那时起”，符合语境。故将now改为then。第七处：friends后加to考查固定搭配。invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。故在pl
31、ay前加to。第八处：areis考查主谓一致。此处主语“love”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故将are改为is。第九处：lucklucky考查形容词。be动词后接形容词，luck是名词。故将luck改为lucky。第十处：删去of考查介词。此处the same interest意为“相同兴趣”，of多余，应删除。.书面表达(2017年河北石家庄高三复习教学质量检测(一)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David作为交换生曾在你家居住。近期你校要举办以“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”为主题的英语征文活动。请写一封邮件邀请他参加。要点如下：1截稿时间2017年2月1日；2字数要求500左右；3投稿邮箱chinesestory 2017。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David， Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear David，It has been half a year since you left China.Hows everything going?Recently, an activity themed “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”will be held
