1、临沂小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案解析临沂小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读理解，判断对错 Mrs. Blacks mother was ill in bed three days ago . So she had to go and look after her . Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you dont know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour
2、s time and I must go now .” “Dont worry ,” Mr Black said , “ I can look after myself .” In fact , he could not do anything without his wife . But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants .（1）Mrs. Blacks mother was ill in bed
3、three days ago . （2）She had to go and look after her father . （3）Before she left , Mrs . Black dindnt tell her husband where everything was . （4）Mr . Black had his meals in restautants . （5）Mrs . Brown didnt have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash . 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析
4、】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情。（1）根据 Mrs. Blacks mother was ill in bed three days ago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前生病了，符合题干信息。故选正确。（2）根据 Mrs. Blacks mother was ill in bed three days ago 可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了。与题干信息her father她的爸爸不符。故选错误。（3）根据Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where ever
5、ything is , or you dont know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hours time and I must go now .”可知布莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里。与题干信息didnt tell没告诉不符合。故选错误。（4）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭。与题干
6、信息符合。故选正确。（5）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子因为布莱克先生没在家里吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。2阅读理解根据短文选择正确的一项。 Do you know about Xiongan? Its a new city near Baoding. Ther
7、e is a big lake in Xiongan. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiongan is beautiful
8、 and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiongan.（1）Where is Xiongan? A.Its a new city.B.Its near Baoding.C.It has a
9、big lake.（2）Lotus flowers should be _. A.B.C.（3）We can see _ on Baiyangdian Lake. A.a new cityB.some buses and birdsC.many flowers and boats（4）You cant _ in Xiongan. A.eat delicious fishB.play in the waterC.get many birds（5）You cant go to Xiongan by_. A.planeB.busC.train【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析
10、】【分析】大意：介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城雄安。（1）根据Its a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。（2）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知，故选A。（3）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可
11、知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。（4）根据 You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鲜美的鱼肉。与birds鸟类无关。故选C。（5）根据Xiongan is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽车去保定在做火车到雄安。
12、与飞机plane无关。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出关键句进行正确的选择。3阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。 Its Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. Its near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on
13、the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. （2）We get to the park by bike. （3）Some boys are flying kites. （4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. （5）We are g
14、oing to see a film tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。 （1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确
15、。 （4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。4阅读理解阅读理解 Today is fine, and the sky is blue. Now its nine
16、oclock in the morning. Theres a sports meeting in the forest on the mountain. Look! A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephant
17、s are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag in his hand. They are all watching.（1）How is the weather ? A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（2）Who are running ? A.A horse and a panda.B.A cat.C.A and B .（3）Who are jumping ? A.Two tigers.B.A dog and two tigers.C.A dog and a tiger.
18、（4）What are birds doing? A.Standing.B.Flying around and singing.C.Watching.（5）What time is it now? A.Nine oclock.B.Six oclock.C.Ten oclock.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文描述了早上九点天气晴朗，在山上的森林里有一个运动会，小动物正在运动。（1）根据所给的短文，Today is fine, and the sky is blue.今天天气晴朗，天空湛蓝。 可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，A hors
19、e, a panda and a cat are running. 一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑。可知一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.那边有一只狗和两只老虎在跳。可知一只狗和两只老虎在跳，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，Four birds are flying around and singing.四只鸟在四处飞舞，唱歌。可知鸟在飞和唱歌，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，Now its nine oclock in the morning.现在是早上九点。可知现在是
20、早上九点，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。5阅读理解阅读下面的启事，判断下列各句的内容是否与启事所表述的相符，相符的在括号内写“正确”，不符的在括号内写“错误”。Found:Theres a grey jacket in our lost and found case. Please call Jack at 837-4925.Found:Im David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. Im looking for the owner of a camera.Found:
21、I picked up a watch yesterday. If it is yours, please call me. Tel: 325-8064MaryFound:I have lost my library card. Please e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail address:fiuingjim注：lost and found case (失物招领处）（1）837-4925 is Jacks telephone number.（ ）（2）If you lose your jacket, you can call Mary at 325-8064.
22、（ ）（3）Jack wants to know whose camera it is.（ ）（4）David is a primary school student.（ ）（5）If you pick up Jims library card, you can tell him on the Internet.（ ）【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读给出的句子，判断是否和文段内容相符。（1）可由第一个Found的内容找到，Please call Jack at 837-4925.请打杰克的电话837-4925，可知答案是正
23、确。句意：8374925是杰克的电话号码。（2）可由第一个Found的内容找到，Theres a grey jacket in our lost and found case. Please call Jack at 837-4925.在我们的失物招领处有一个灰色的夹克衫，请打杰克的电话837-4925，可知答案是错误。句意：如果你丢了你的夹克衫，你可以打玛丽的 电话325-8064。（3）句意：杰克想要知道它是谁的相机。可由第二个Found的内容找到，Im David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. Im looking f
24、or the owner of a camera.我是来自阳光小学六年级四班的大卫。我正在寻找相机的失主,可知答案是错误。（4）可由第二个Found的内容找到，Im David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. 我是来自阳光小学六年级四班的大卫。可知本题是正确。句意：大卫是一名小学生。（5） 句意：如果你捡到了吉姆的借书卡，你可以在网上联系他。可由第四个Found的内容找到，I have lost my library card. Please e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail address:f
25、iuingjim 我丢了我的借书卡。如果你找到了请给我发电子邮件，电子邮件地址是：fiuingjim。可知本题是正确。6阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。 Its Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. Its near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the l
26、ake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. （2）We get to the park by bike. （3）Some boys are flying kites. （4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. （5）We are going
27、to see a film tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。 （1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案
28、为：正确。 （4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。7阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 Western people like to say Th
29、ank you when other people help them or say something kind to them. Please and Thank you are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say Thank you when someone passes you something. You should say Thank you too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say Thank you. The magic words are not only fo
