1、独立主格结构高考试题汇集动词不定式构成的独立主格结构1. (2006陕西,14) With no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to2. (2004北京,33) _two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 3. (2002上海春,3
2、7) With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled4. (2008上海,33) If there is a lot of work _, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished. A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing 5. (2005湖南,34) I send you 10
3、0 dollars today, the rest _ in a year. A. follow B. followed C. to follow D. being followed6. _ only 20 minutes to spare before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station. A. For B. As C. Because D. With现在分词构成的独立主格1. (2012全国新课标, 28) The party will be held in the garden, weather
4、 _. A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2. (2012辽宁, 25) The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows3. (2007福建,26) Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _ my mi
5、nd, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled4. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With my mind _ with so much work, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled 5. (2009重庆,29) With the world changing fast, we have somethin
6、g new _ with all by ourselves every day. A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing6. (2005北京,34) I couldnt do my homework with that noise _.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on7. (2011浙江,3) Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. h
7、ave D. to have过去分词构成的独立主格1. (2010山东,29)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid2. (2008福建,34) You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. when C. with D. while3. (200
8、7安徽,29) John received an invitation to dinner, and with his book _, he gladly accepted it A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished4. (2007重庆,25) The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finished5.
9、 (2004福建,30) It was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished. A. for B. with C. from D. of6. (1991全国,30) The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied7. (2007山东,33) The country has already sent up three unmanned spac
10、ecraft, the most recent _ at the end of last March.A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched比较下面两个句子：(1) The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent of which _ at the end of last March.A. has been launched B. having been launched
11、C. was launched D. to be launched(2) The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the fourth _ at the end of next March.A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched练习：1. (2008北京西城抽样) The best part _ to Peter, John was so disappointed that he felt unw
12、illing to continue his taking part in the play. A. given B. giving C. to give D. having given2. (2007黄冈质检) Everything _ into consideration, your play seems to be more workable. A. taken B. is taken C. taking D. being taken3. (2008北京东城综合I) The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audi
13、ence _ on benches, chaise or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. being seated4. (2010青岛统考) You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. when C. with D. while5. She followed her boss, with her eyes _ on the report in his hand.A. fixing B. fixed C.
14、 to fix D. fix6. We have 24 offices, each _ computers. A. is equipped with B. equipped with C. equipping with D. equips其他形式的独立主格结构1. (2010四川,5) Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back _ a big tree. A. in B. below C. beside D. against2. (2000全国,18) _ production up by 60%, the company has had another
15、 excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through3. (1982全国,4) He slept well _ all the windows open. A. when B. while C. with D. because4. (2005辽宁,35) In the dark forest _, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakesC. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand比较下面三个
16、句子：(1) In the dark forest lie many lakes, some of them large enough to hold several English towns(2) In the dark forest lie many lakes, and some of them are large enough to hold several English towns(3) In the dark forest lie many lakes, some of which are large enough to hold several English towns练习
17、：1. (2007辽宁师大附中) They are sure to win the victory with so many people _, _? A. supported them; dont them B. who supported; arent they C. supporting; dont they D. behind them; arent they2. There were a lot of people in the reading-room, most of _ with their heads bent over their books.A. them B. whom
18、 C. that D. which3. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _ over 600 years old. A. all of them B. all of which C. all of it D. none of which4. _ the weather so hot and close, ten to one itll rain presently.A. Because B. With C. As D. for5. 比较下面两个句子： (1) He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of _ knew anything about the other. A. whom B. them C. which D. who(2) He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of _ knew anything about the other.A. them B. whom C. which D. who
